تدريب Shadowing: Learn English Through REAL Conversations | A2–B2 Listening & Speaking Practice! - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو
جارٍ إنشاء الدرس...
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This is Max and Mia Podcast.
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Hey everyone, welcome back to Max and Mia Podcast.
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I'm Max.
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And I'm Mia.
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Great to have you with us again today.
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We're so excited you decided to join us for another episode.
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Whether you're listening during your morning coffee or on your way to work, thank you for spending part of your day with us.
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Absolutely!
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And if this is your first time here, welcome to our little corner of the Internet!
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We're here to help you practice English in a fun and natural way.
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Today we're diving into something we all do every single day – having conversations.
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You know, those everyday chats we have with friends, family, colleagues.
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Exactly!
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From asking, how was your weekend?
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To discussing your plans for dinner.
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These daily exchanges are everywhere, but they can sometimes feel tricky in English.
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Alright, are you ready to master those daily conversations?
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Let's get started.
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Okay, Max, let's jump right into our first scenario.
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We're going to listen to Sarah ordering a hot dog from a street vendor.
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Listen carefully to how natural this conversation sounds.
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Great!
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So, we have Sarah.
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She's hungry and spotted this amazing hot dog stand.
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And then there's Tony, who runs the stand.
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Let's see how this goes.
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Next.
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Hello.
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What can I get for you today?
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Hi there.
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Wow.
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Everything smells absolutely incredible here.
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I could smell this place from two blocks away.
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Um, could I get a hot dog, please?
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Hey, thanks.
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That's always great to hear.
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Absolutely.
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You want the regular size or the jumbo?
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Oh, what's the difference exactly?
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Well, the regular is about six inches.
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Good for most people, fills you up nicely.
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But the jumbo, that bad boy, is twice as big, maybe even bigger.
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Perfect if you're really hungry or haven't eaten all day.
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Hmm, I am pretty hungry.
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I skipped breakfast this morning and it's already past one o'clock.
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I think I'll go with the regular, though.
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What toppings do you have available?
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Oh, man.
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We've got everything you could want.
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Let's see.
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Ketchup, mustard, both yellow and spicy brown, grilled onions, raw onions, sweet relish,
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dill relish, sauerkraut, cheese sauce, chili, jalapenos.
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What sounds good to you?
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Wow, that's quite a selection.
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I'm not usually very adventurous with food, but can I get mustard and grilled onions?
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Sure thing.
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The grilled onions are really popular.
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I cook them fresh every morning.
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Anything else on there?
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Don't be shy.
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Actually, hold on.
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Is the cheese sauce extra or is it included?
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Nope.
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All toppings are included in the price.
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That's how we do it here.
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No surprises at the end.
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Want me to add some cheese sauce?
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You know what?
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Why not?
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I'm feeling a little adventurous today.
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Yes, please add the cheese sauce too.
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I love it.
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That's the spirit.
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So we're building you a masterpiece here.
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One regular hot dog with yellow mustard, grilled onions, and cheese sauce.
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This is going to be delicious.
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Anything to drink with that?
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Do you have sodas?
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I'm getting pretty thirsty standing in this heat.
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We sure do.
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We've got ice cold coke, sprite, orange soda, root beer, and we've got water bottles too.
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Everything's kept in the cooler so it's nice and cold.
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Perfect.
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I'll take a coke please.
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The coldest one you have.
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You got it.
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One ice cold coke coming up.
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Alright, so that's one regular hot dog with mustard, grilled onions and cheese sauce plus one coke that'll be eight dollars
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and fifty cents total here's ten dollars keep the change oh wow thank you
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so much i really appreciate
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that okay your hot dog is going on the grill right
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now it'll just take about two minutes to get everything nice
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and hot no problem at all how long have you been
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running this stand about three years now started small just me and an an old cart, but business has been great.
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People in this neighborhood really appreciate good food at fair prices.
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That's wonderful.
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I work in the building right across the street, so I walk by here every day.
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I can't believe I haven't stopped sooner.
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Well, now you know where to come when you need a good lunch.
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Here we go.
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One beautiful hot dog with all your toppings, and here's that ice-cold Coke.
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Enjoy.
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This looks absolutely amazing.
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The cheese sauce smells incredible and look at those grilled onions.
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Thanks so much.
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You're very welcome.
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I hope you love it.
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Come back anytime.
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I'm here Monday through Friday, 11 to 3.
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I definitely will.
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Have a great rest of your day.
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You too.
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Enjoy that hot dog.
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So Mia, that was a fun little chat at the hot dog stand, right?
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Yes, but you know what?
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Many English learners would make small mistakes in that situation.
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For example, Sarah said, I skipped breakfast this morning.
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Very natural.
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But many students say, I don't eat my breakfast today.
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Yeah, that's wrong.
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You need past tense, so, I skipped breakfast, or I didn't have breakfast today.
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Exactly.
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Another mistake is with toppings.
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Sarah asked, Can I get mustard and grilled onions?
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But some learners say, I want onions grilled.
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Right.
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The word order is strange.
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You should say, grilled onions.
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Adjective before noun.
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And when Sarah paid, she said, Keep the change.
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But I've heard learners say, Save the change.
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Yes, that's not correct in English.
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The right phrase is always, Keep the change.
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Another classic one, Tony asked if she was hungry.
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Sarah could say, Yes, I'm very hungry.
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But many students answer, I'm very hungry.
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Oh yes, they forget the verb to be.
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You always need it.
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I am very hungry.
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So, listeners, don't worry if you make these mistakes.
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They're super common.
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But now you know the correct way.
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Exactly.
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Every time you order food, it's a chance to practice.
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Be polite, use past tense correctly, and remember those little details.
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Alright, let's move on to our second scenario.
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This time we're listening to two neighbors, Jessica and Mark, bumping into each other while checking their mailboxes.
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Let's see how they handle that classic conversation starter, the weather.
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Oh, hey Mark.
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How's it going?
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Jessica, hey there.
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I'm doing well, thanks.
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Man, what a gorgeous day today, right?
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I know.
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I can't believe how beautiful it is.
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was so gloomy and rainy, and now look at this sunshine.
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It's like a completely different world.
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Tell me about it.
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I was stuck inside all day yesterday because of that downpour.
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Did you see how hard it was coming down around 3 o'clock?
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Oh my goodness, yes!
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I was driving home from work and I could barely see the road.
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I had to pull over for like 10 minutes because the rain was so intense.
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That sounds scary.
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I'm glad you made it home safely. But today?
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Wow!
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Look at that blue sky.
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Not a single cloud in sight.
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It's perfect.
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The temperature is just right, too.
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Not too hot, not too cold.
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I think it's around 75 degrees.
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Perfect weather for being outside.
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Exactly.
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I was just thinking about firing up the barbecue later.
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Maybe invite some friends over for dinner on the patio.
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Weather like this is too good to waste indoors.
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That sounds wonderful.
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We're actually planning to take the kids to the park this afternoon.
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They've been cooped up inside for two days because of all that rain.
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Smart idea.
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They must be going crazy with all that energy.
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The park will be perfect today.
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Sunny, but not too hot for them to run around.
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I hope so.
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Though you know how unpredictable the weather can be around here.
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I checked the forecast this morning and they're saying there might be thunderstorms later tonight.
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Really?
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That's such a shame.
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I was hoping this nice weather would stick around for the weekend.
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Did they say anything about tomorrow?
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The forecast shows partly cloudy with a chance of showers.
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Not terrible, but definitely not as nice as today.
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Saturday looks better, though.
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Mostly sunny with highs in the low 80s.
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Well, that's not too bad.
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At least we'll get one more nice day.
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I swear, spring weather is so unpredictable.
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One day it's beautiful, the next day you need an umbrella and a jacket.
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You're so right.
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Last week I wore shorts and a t-shirt on Monday, and by Wednesday I was back in my winter coat.
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It's like the weather can't make up its mind.
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That's the perfect way to put it.
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My wife always jokes
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that living here means you need to check the weather app three times a day just to know how to dress.
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Your wife is smart.
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I've learned to always keep a light sweater in my car, just in case.
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You never know when the temperature might drop suddenly.
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That's a great tip.
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I should probably do the same.
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Speaking of temperature changes, have you noticed how chilly it gets at night, even when the days are warm?
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Oh, absolutely.
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Yesterday morning it was only 50 degrees when I left for work, but by lunchtime it was almost 80.
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The temperature swing was crazy.
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I know.
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I went for my morning jog in a sweatshirt and came home sweating.
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Then last night, I had to close all the windows because it got so cool.
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This time of year is tricky for sleeping.
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Too warm with the windows closed, too cold with them open.
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I've been switching between my winter and summer blankets every other night.
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We do the exact same thing.
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My husband thinks I'm crazy, but I just can't get comfortable.
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Well, I better head inside and enjoy the sunshine while it lasts.
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Maybe I'll sit on my balcony with a book for a while.
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Great idea.
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I think I'll do the same.
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Enjoy the beautiful afternoon, Jessica.
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You too, Mark.
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Fingers crossed the thunderstorms hold off until tonight.
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Absolutely.
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See you later.
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That was such a typical neighbor conversation.
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Weather really is the perfect small talk topic.
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Everyone can relate to it.
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True, but learners often make mistakes when they talk about weather.
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For example, Jessica said, It's a gorgeous day today.
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Many learners would say, Today is very beautiful day.
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Ah, yes, they forget the article A.
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The correct way is, today is a very beautiful day.
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Another one, Jessica said, I had to pull over because the rain was so intense.
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But some learners might say, I needed stop the car because rain was very strong.
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Exactly.
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The natural way is, I had to stop the car because the rain was heavy.
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Mark also said, it gets chilly at night.
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But I've heard learners say, it may cold into night.
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That's wrong.
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You should say, it gets cold at night.
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Or, it is cold at night.
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And remember Jessica's advice?
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She said, I always keep a light sweater in my car.
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But learners often say, I carry a sweater on my car.
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Right.
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But the correct preposition is in, so I keep a sweater in my car.
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So, listeners, don't worry if you've made these mistakes.
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Now you know how to fix them.
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Exactly.
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And since we've talked about some key details, let's see how much you remember.
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Time for a couple of quick questions.
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Question 1.
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What did Jessica do when she couldn't see the road because of the heavy rain?
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She pulled over for about 10 minutes until it was safe to drive again.
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Question 2.
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What advice did Jessica give Mark about unpredictable weather?
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She told him to always keep a light sweater in the share just in case the temperature drops.
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Question 3.
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How did Mark describe the nights during this season?
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He said, it gets chilly at night.
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And that's a wrap for today's episode.
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We hope these daily conversation examples help you feel more confident in your everyday English interactions.
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If you enjoyed today's episode, please give us a thumbs up and hit that subscribe button.
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It really helps us create more content for you.
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Don't worry about being perfect.
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Both Sarah and Jessica had natural pauses and moments of thinking.
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That's completely normal in real conversations.
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If you enjoyed today's episode, please give us a thumbs up and hit that subscribe button.
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It really helps us create more content for you.
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And if you have suggestions for daily conversation topics you'd like us to cover, leave a comment below.
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We love hearing from our listeners.
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Until next time, keep practicing those conversations.
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And remember, every chat is a chance to improve your English.
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Thanks for joining us today.
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We'll see you in the next episode of Max and Mia Podcast.
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Take care, everyone.
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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس
يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 283 جملة و2112 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 13:52. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة طبيعية، نحو 152 كلمة في الدقيقة، قريبة من المحادثة اليومية. 83% من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، ويُستحسن مراجعة الباقي قبل البدء.
أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو
15 كلمة من الفيديو تستحق التعلّم، مع النطق والمعنى:
| الكلمة | النطق | المعنى |
|---|---|---|
| onion اسم | /ˈʌn.jən/ | بَصَل, بصل |
| grill اسم | /ɡɹɪl/ | شواية |
| hungry صفة | /ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/ | جَائِع, جَوْعَان |
| sweater اسم | /ˈswɛtɚ/ | سْوِيتَر |
| mustard اسم | /ˈmʌstəɹd/ | خَرْدَل |
| chili اسم | /ˈt͡ʃɪli/ | فِلْفِل حَار |
| listener اسم | /ˈlɪs(ə)nɚ/ | مُسْتَمِع, مُسْتَمِعَة |
| topic اسم | /ˈtɑpɪk/ | مَوْضُوع, مَوَاضِيع |
| intense صفة | /ɪnˈtɛns/ | شَدِيد |
| scenario اسم | /sɪˈnɛəɹioʊ/ | سِينَارْيُو |
| sunshine اسم | /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/ | نُور الشَّمْس |
| forecast اسم | /ˈfɔːkɑːst/ | تَوَقُّع |
| sunny صفة | /ˈsʌni/ | مُشْمِس, شَامِس |
| soda اسم | /ˈsoʊdə/ | صُودَا, كَرْبُونَات اَلصُّودْيُوم |
| subscribe فعل | /səbˈskɹaɪb/ | اِشْتَرَكَ |
الأفعال المركبة التي ستسمعها
| الكلمة | المعنى |
|---|---|
| come back فعل | عَادَ, رَجَعَ |
| come up فعل | طَلَعَ |
القواعد في هذا الفيديو
أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:
| التركيب | في الفيديو |
|---|---|
| المضارع التام have/has + اسم المفعول — حدث ماضٍ ما زال له أثر الآن | haven't eaten · has been · haven't stopped |
| المبني للمجهول be + اسم المفعول — التركيز على ما يحدث لا على من يفعله | are included · was stuck · They've been cooped |
نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه
يستخدم المتحدث 56 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل I'm, we're, don't. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.
- أصوات “th”: thumb /ˈθʌm/, thirsty /ˈθɝs.ti/, thunderstorm /ˈθʌn.dɚˌstɔɹm/
- أصوات “sh” و“zh”: sunshine /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/, delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/, interaction /ˌɪn.təˈɹæk.ʃən/, suggestion /səˈd͡ʒɛst.ʃən/, relish /ˈɹɛlɪʃ/
- الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: interaction /ˌɪn.təˈɹæk.ʃən/, adventurous /ædˈvɛn.t͡ʃɚ.əs/, preposition /ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/
كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو
- استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
- ابدأ بسرعة 0.75×، وردّد جملة جملة، ثم عُد إلى السرعة العادية عندما يصبح الأمر سهلًا.
- سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل onion, grill, hungry.
ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟
التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.