تدريب Shadowing: 【看病 英文】看醫生 英文｜面對醫生不再語塞｜值得收藏 永久有用｜症状預約診斷 完全聽懂｜生活 英語｜英語聽力｜Seeing a Doctor - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو
جارٍ إنشاء الدرس...
1
Make an appointment I would like to make an appointment to see Dr. Lee.
2
I would like to make an appointment to see Dr. Lee.
3
I would like to make an appointment to see Dr. Lee.
4
我想要预约李医生看证 I would like to make an appointment to see Dr. Lee.
5
I think I can fit you in tomorrow morning at 10 o 'clock.
6
我想我可以帮你安排明天早上十点。 I think I can fit you in tomorrow morning at 10 o 'clock.
7
Please queue up to register.
8
Please queue up to register.
9
Please queue up to register.
10
请排队挂号 Please queue up to register.
11
Excuse me, is this the line for registration?
12
Excuse me, is this the line for registration?
13
Excuse me, is this the line for registration?
14
不好意思 ,这是排挂号的对吗?
15
Excuse me, is this the line for registration?
16
Is this the registration office?
17
Is this the registration office?
18
Is this the registration office?
19
这是挂号处吗?
20
Is this the registration office?
21
The registration office is on the right side on the main floor.
22
The registration office is on the right side on the main floor.
23
The registration office is on the right side on the main floor.
24
挂号处在一楼大厅的右侧。 The registration office is on the right side on the main floor.
25
Have you visited Dr. Lee before?
26
你之前有来看过李医生吗?
27
Have you visited Dr. Li before?
28
This is my first time here.
29
This is my first time here.
30
This is my first time here.
31
我是初证 This is my first time here.
32
Will you fill out this medical history form?
33
Will you fill out this medical history form?
34
请您先填写病例表好吗?
35
Which department do you want to register with? with.
36
你要挂哪一科?
37
Which department do you want to register with?
38
I want to see a surgeon.
39
I want to see a surgeon.
40
I want to see a surgeon.
41
我要看外科?
42
I want to see a surgeon.
43
Okay.
44
I'll need your ID and please fill out your information.
45
Okay.
46
I'll need your ID and please fill out your information.
47
Okay.
48
I'll need your ID and please fill out your information.
49
好的 ,我需要你的身份证件并请填头你的资料 OK.
50
I'll need your ID, and please fill out your information.
51
Is it possible to see a doctor today?
52
Is it possible to see a doctor today?
53
Is it possible to see a doctor today?
54
今天可以看診吗?
55
Is it possible to see a doctor today?
56
I need to see a doctor right away.
57
It's an emergency.
58
I need to see a doctor right away.
59
It's an emergency.
60
I need to see a doctor right away.
61
It's an emergency.
62
我必须马上看医生 ,这是急诊。 I need to see a doctor right away.
63
It's an emergency.
64
There will be about a 15 -minute wait, I'm afraid.
65
There will be about a 15 -minute wait, I'm afraid.
66
There will be about a 15 -minute wait, I'm afraid.
67
恐怕要等十五分钟左右.
68
There will be about a 15 -minute wait, I'm afraid.
69
The doctor will see you now.
70
你可以进去看医生了?
71
The doctor will see you now.
72
Seeing a doctor 我量一下你的体温
73
Please remove your shirt so I can listen to your chest 请把衬衫脱掉方便听证
74
请把衬衫脱掉方便听证 Take a deep breath.
75
深呼吸 Take a deep breath.
76
What seems to be the problem?
77
What seems to be the problem?
78
What seems to be the problem?
79
哪里不舒服?
80
What seems to be the problem?
81
When did the symptoms start?
82
症状是什么时候开始的?
83
I've been feeling sick for two weeks.
84
I've been feeling sick for two weeks 我已经不舒服两个礼拜了 I've been feeling sick for two weeks
85
Can you describe your symptoms?
86
Can you describe your symptoms?
87
你可以描述一下症状吗?
88
Can you describe your symptoms?
89
A cold A cold A cold I have a cold 感冒
90
A fever A fever A fever I have a fever A runny nose.
91
I have a runny nose.
92
A sore throat.
93
I have a sore throat.
94
A stomachache.
95
A stomachache.
96
I have a stomachache.
97
The flu.
98
the flu I have the flu 流行性感冒
99
sunstroke sunstroke I have
100
sunstroke 重疏 no appetite no appetite I have no appetite
101
没有食欲 Diarrhea
102
I have diarrhea 腹泻 Low blood pressure
103
I have low blood pressure 低血压 I sneezed a lot last night.
104
我昨晚一直打喷梯。 I sneezed a lot last night.
105
I threw up several times yesterday.
106
I threw up several times yesterday.
107
我昨天吐了好几次 我的声音沙哑
108
My voice is hoarse.
109
I'm constipated.
110
I'm constipated.
111
我有变密。 I'm constipated.
112
My back is very sore.
113
My back is very sore.
114
My back is very sore.
115
我的背非常酸痛.
116
My back is very sore.
117
I am dizzy.
118
I am dizzy.
119
I am dizzy.
120
我头晕。 I am dizzy.
121
My skin itches.
122
我的皮肤好痒 我扭伤了脚踝
123
I sprain my ankle My throat hurts when I swallow My throat hurts when I swallow
124
My throat hurts when I swallow 我每次吞咽时喉咙都会痛 My throat hurts when I swallow
125
My nose is stuffy My nose is stuffy.
126
我鼻塞。 My nose is stuffy.
127
I have a terrible headache.
128
I have a terrible headache.
129
I have a terrible headache.
130
我的头非常痛。 I have a terrible headache.
131
I've got something in my eyes.
132
I've got something in my eyes.
133
I've got something in my eyes.
134
我的眼睛好像有什么跑进去。 I've got something in my eyes.
135
Diagnosis 我的诊断是你得了流感
136
My diagnosis is that you have the flu.
137
Coronavirus.
138
Coronavirus.
139
Coronavirus.
140
Gwanzhong bing du.
141
Pneumonia.
142
Pneumonia.
143
Pneumonia.
144
Feiyan.
145
Cancer.
146
Cancer.
147
癌症 Heart disease 心脏病
148
Stomach flu 肠胃炎 Your throat is inflamed
149
Your throat is inflamed Your throat is inflamed 你的喉咙发炎了 Your throat is inflamed
150
I'm going to write you a prescription I'm going to write you a prescription I'm going to write you a prescription
151
我会开处方间给你 I'm going to write you a prescription Get this prescription filled at the pharmacy
152
Get this prescription filled at the pharmacy Get this prescription filled at the pharmacy 拿这张处方间去药房领药
153
Get this prescription filled at the pharmacy.
154
Are you allergic to any medications?
155
Are you allergic to any medications?
156
Are you allergic to any medications?
157
您对任何药物过敏吗?
158
Are you allergic to any medications?
159
I'll give you some cough medicine and some antibiotic pills.
160
我给你开些止咳药和抗生素药片。 I'll give you some cough medicine and some antibiotic pills.
161
Take one tablet three times a day.
162
一天吃三次药 ,一次一颗 Take one tablet three times a day.
163
Don't drink alcohol while taking this medicine.
164
Don't drink alcohol while taking this medicine.
165
服药期间不能营救 You have to come back for a follow -up.
166
You have to come back for a follow -up.
167
你必须回诊做更进检查。 You have to come back for a follow -up.
168
A good rest is all you need and drink more water.
169
A good rest is all you need, and drink more water.
170
你需要好好休息 ,多喝水。 A good rest is all you need, and drink more water.
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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس
هذا الدرس في المحادثة مبني على الفيديو “【看病 英文】看醫生 英文｜面對醫生不再語塞｜值得收藏 永久有用｜症状預約診斷 完全聽懂｜生活 英語｜英語聽力｜Seeing a Doctor”. أكثر الكلمات تكرارًا في الفيديو: registration, doctor, throat, prescription, sore. يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 154 جملة و998 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 19:27. 74% فقط من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، فالمفردات صعبة نسبيًا. 30 من أصل 154 جملة هي أسئلة، لذلك يناسب التدرب على نبرة السؤال والإجابات القصيرة.
أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو
15 كلمة من الفيديو تستحق التعلّم، مع النطق والمعنى:
| الكلمة | النطق | المعنى |
|---|---|---|
| registration اسم | /ˌɹɛd͡ʒ.ɪˈstɹeɪ.ʃən/ | تَسْجِيل |
| throat اسم | /ˈθɹoʊt/ | حَلْق, حُلْقُوم |
| prescription اسم | /pɹəˈskɹɪp.ʃən/ | وَصْفَة طِبِّيَّة, وَصْفَة |
| sore صفة | /soɹ/ | مُوجِع, مُؤْلِم |
| fever اسم | /ˈfivɚ/ | حُمَّة, حُمَّى |
| medication اسم | /mɛdɪˈkeɪʃən/ | دَوَاء |
| surgeon اسم | /ˈsɝd͡ʒən/ | جَرَّاح, جَرَّاحَة |
| headache اسم | /ˈhɛdeɪk/ | صُدَاع |
| pharmacy اسم | /ˈfɑɹməsi/ | صَيْدَلِيَّة |
| swallow فعل | /ˈswɑ.loʊ/ | جَرَعَ, بَلَعَ |
| queue اسم | /kju/ | طابُور, صَفّ |
| symptom اسم | /ˈsɪm(p)təm/ | عَرَض, عَلَامَة |
| appetite اسم | /ˈæp.əˌtaɪt/ | شَهِيَّة |
| pneumonia اسم | /njuˈməʊniə/ | ذَات اَلرِّئَة, اِلْتِهَاب رِئَوِيّ |
| breathe فعل | /bɹiːð/ | تَنَفَّسَ |
الأفعال المركبة التي ستسمعها
| الكلمة | النطق | المعنى |
|---|---|---|
| fill out فعل | /fɪl ˈaʊt/ | مَلَأَ |
جمل تستحق التكرار
جمل قصيرة وكاملة من الفيديو يمكنك استخدامها في الحديث اليومي:
- Excuse me, is this the line for registration?
- Will you fill out this medical history form?
- Which department do you want to register with?
- Can you describe your symptoms?
- Are you allergic to any medications?
القواعد في هذا الفيديو
أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:
| التركيب | في الفيديو |
|---|---|
| المضارع التام have/has + اسم المفعول — حدث ماضٍ ما زال له أثر الآن | Have you visited |
| المبني للمجهول be + اسم المفعول — التركيز على ما يحدث لا على من يفعله | is inflamed |
| المستقبل بـ “will” will + فعل — قرار أو وعد أو توقع | Will you fill · I'll need · will be |
| الوجوب: must / have to / need to قول إن أمرًا ما ضروري | need to see · have to come |
نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه
يستخدم المتحدث 26 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل I'm, I've, I'll. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.
- أصوات “th”: throat /ˈθɹoʊt/, breathe /bɹiːð/
- أصوات “sh” و“zh”: registration /ˌɹɛd͡ʒ.ɪˈstɹeɪ.ʃən/, prescription /pɹəˈskɹɪp.ʃən/, medication /mɛdɪˈkeɪʃən/
- الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: registration /ˌɹɛd͡ʒ.ɪˈstɹeɪ.ʃən/, medication /mɛdɪˈkeɪʃən/, diarrhea /ˌdaɪ.əˈɹiː.ə/, antibiotic /ˌæn.taɪ.baɪˈɑ.tɪk/, constipated /ˈkɒnstəpeɪtəd/
أصوات يجدها متحدثو العربية صعبة:
- /p/ — ليس /b/: انطقه مع نفخة هواء: prescription /pɹəˈskɹɪp.ʃən/, symptom /ˈsɪm(p)təm/, appetite /ˈæp.əˌtaɪt/, pill /pɪl/, constipated /ˈkɒnstəpeɪtəd/
- /v/ — ليس /f/: مع اهتزاز الأوتار الصوتية: fever /ˈfivɚ/, coronavirus /kəˈɹoʊnəˌvaɪɹəs/
- تتابع الصوامت — لا تضف حركة بينها: registration /ˌɹɛd͡ʒ.ɪˈstɹeɪ.ʃən/, throat /ˈθɹoʊt/, prescription /pɹəˈskɹɪp.ʃən/, swallow /ˈswɑ.loʊ/, queue /kju/
كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو
- استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
- ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
- سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل registration, throat, prescription.
ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟
التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.