تدريب Shadowing: The Shawshank Redemption court - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو

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66 جمل
إذا كانت الجمل قصيرة أو طويلة جدًا، انقر على Edit لتعديلها.
1
Honey, child, more than words you can say. If I didn't care...
2
Mr. Dufresne, describe the confrontation you had with your wife.. the night that she was murdered.
3
It was very bitter.
4
She said she was glad I knew...
5
that she hated all the sneaking around.
6
She said she wanted a divorce in Reno.
7
What was your response?
8
I told her I would not grant one.
9
I'll see you in hell before I see you in Reno.
10
Those were the words you used, Mr. Dufresne, according to the testimony of your neighbors. If they say so.
11
I really don't remember if I was upset.
12
What happened after you argued with your wife?
13
She packed a bag.
14
She packed a bag to go and stay with me and stay with Mr. Quentin.
15
Glenn Quentin, the golf pro at the Snowden Hills Country Club.
16
The man you had recently discovered was your wife's lover. Did you follow her?
17
Went to a few bars first.
18
Later I drove to his house to confront them.
19
They weren't home, so I parked in the turnout and waited.
20
With what intention?
21
I'm not sure.
22
I was confused and drunk.
23
I think mostly I wanted to scare them.
24
When they arrived, you went up to the house and murdered them.
25
No. I was sobering up.
26
I got back in the car and I drove home to sleep it off.
27
Along the way, I stopped and I threw my gun into the Royal River.
28
I feel I've been very clear on this point.
29
Well, where I get hazy is where the cleaning woman shows up the following morning
30
and finds your wife in bed with her lover riddled with .38 caliber bullets.
31
Now, does that strike you as a fantastic coincidence, Mr. Defrainer?
32
Mr. Dufrain, or is it just me?
33
Yes, it does.
34
Yet you still maintain that you threw your gun into the river before the murders took place.
35
That's very convenient.
36
It's the truth.
37
The police dragged that river for three days, and nary a gun was found.
38
So there could be no comparison made between your gun...
39
and the bullets taken from the blood-stained corpses of the victims. And that also...
40
is very convenient, isn't it, Mr. Dufresne?
41
Since I am innocent of this crime, sir, I find it decidedly inconvenient.. that the gun was never found.
42
And would I be sure that this is love beyond compare?
43
Ladies and gentlemen, you've heard all the evidence.
44
You know all the facts.
45
We have the accused at the scene of the crime.
46
We have footprints, tire tracks.
47
We have bullets strewn on the ground which bear his fingerprints.
48
The broken bourbon bottle, likewise with fingerprints.
49
Likewise, with fingerprints, and most of all, we have a beautiful young woman and her lover lying dead in each other's arms.
50
They had sinned.
51
But was their crime so great as to merit a death sentence?
52
Now, while you think about that, think about this.
53
A revolver holds six bullets, not eight.
54
I submit that this was not a hot-blooded crime of passion.
55
That at least could be understood, if not condoned.
56
No. This was revenge of a much more brutal and cold-blooded nature.
57
Consider this, four bullets per victim.
58
Not six shots fired, but eight.
59
That means that he fired the gun empty and then stopped to reload so that he could shoot each of them again.
60
An extra bullet per lover.
61
Right in the head.
62
You strike me as a particularly icy and remorseless man, Mr. Dufresne.
63
Mr. Dufresne, it chills my blood just to look at you.
64
By the power vested in me by the state of Maine, I hereby order you to serve two life sentences back to back, one for each of your victims.
65
So be it.
66
Oh, my God.

تنزيل التطبيق

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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس

هذا الدرس في المحادثة بمستوى B2 مبني على الفيديو “The Shawshank Redemption court”. أكثر الكلمات تكرارًا في الفيديو: bullet, gun, Dufresne, lover, crime. يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 66 جملة و637 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 4:49. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة ثابتة، نحو 132 كلمة في الدقيقة، وهي سرعة مريحة للترديد. 78% فقط من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، فالمفردات صعبة نسبيًا.

أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو

أصعب 15 كلمة في الفيديو، مع النطق والمعنى:

الكلمةالنطقالمعنى
fingerprint اسم/ˈfɪŋɡɚˌpɹɪnt/بَصْمَة
likewise ظرف/ˈlaɪkˌwaɪz/كَذٰلِك, أَيْضًا
convenient صفة/kənˈviː.niənt/مُنَاسِب, مُلَائِم
revolver اسم/ɹɪˈvɒl.vɚ/مُسَدَّس
riddle اسم/ˈɹɪdəl/لُغْز, أُحْجِيَّة
footprint اسم/ˈfʊtpɹɪnt/أَثَر قَدَم
caliber اسم/ˈkæl.ə.bɚ/عِيَار
stain اسم/steɪn/بُقْعَة
accuse فعل/əˈkjuz/اِتَّهَمَ
confrontation اسم/ˌkɑn.fɹənˈteɪ.ʃən/مُوَاجَهَة, مُجَابَهَة
vest اسم/vɛst/صُدَيْرِيّ
confront فعل/kənˈfɹʌnt/وَاجَهَ
sober صفة/ˈsoʊ.bɚ/صَاحٍ
coincidence اسم/kəʊˈɪnsɪdəns/صُدْفَة, مُصَادَفَة
sneak فعل/sniːk/تَسَلَّلَ

جمل تستحق التكرار

جمل قصيرة وكاملة من الفيديو يمكنك استخدامها في الحديث اليومي:

  • What was your response?
  • I really don't remember if I was upset.
  • What happened after you argued with your wife?
  • Did you follow her?
  • Dufrain, or is it just me?

القواعد في هذا الفيديو

أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:

التركيبفي الفيديو
المبني للمجهول be + اسم المفعول — التركيز على ما يحدث لا على من يفعلهwas murdered · was found · was never found
المضارع التام have/has + اسم المفعول — حدث ماضٍ ما زال له أثر الآنI've been · you've heard

نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه

يستخدم المتحدث 8 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل didn't, don't, I'll. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.

  • الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: decidedly /dɪˈsaɪdɪdli/, inconvenient /ˌɪn.kənˈviːni.ənt/, confrontation /ˌkɑn.fɹənˈteɪ.ʃən/, coincidence /kəʊˈɪnsɪdəns/, testimony /ˈtɛstɪmoʊni/

أصوات يجدها متحدثو العربية صعبة:

  • /p/ — ليس /b/: انطقه مع نفخة هواء: fingerprint /ˈfɪŋɡɚˌpɹɪnt/, footprint /ˈfʊtpɹɪnt/
  • /v/ — ليس /f/: مع اهتزاز الأوتار الصوتية: convenient /kənˈviː.niənt/, inconvenient /ˌɪn.kənˈviːni.ənt/, revolver /ɹɪˈvɒl.vɚ/, vest /vɛst/
  • تتابع الصوامت — لا تضف حركة بينها: fingerprint /ˈfɪŋɡɚˌpɹɪnt/, convenient /kənˈviː.niənt/, inconvenient /ˌɪn.kənˈviːni.ənt/, footprint /ˈfʊtpɹɪnt/, stain /steɪn/

كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو

  1. استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
  2. ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
  3. سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل fingerprint, likewise, convenient.

ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟

التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.

تقنية الشادوينغ: اقرأ الدليل الكامل خطوة بخطوة →