Shadowing-Übung: 0. Learn Italian Beginners (A1): Top 20 Italian phrases for beginners - Englisch Sprechen Lernen mit Video

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the 20 most important expressions of the Italian language and I will be back to another lesson with me,
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Marta and with Passione Italiana Welcome back to another Italian lesson with me,
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Marta and with Passione Italiana The 20 most important expressions of the Italian language
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This is what we are learning today, the 20 most important expressions for beginners, in Italian, obviously.
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Allora, cominciamo con l 'espressione numero uno.
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Let's start with the first expression.
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Ciao!
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Famosa e molto usata, sono sicura che la conoscete e l 'avete già usata.
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This is a very very important expression, very used and I'm sure you know it and you have used it in your life.
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Ciao in italiano significa hello or goodbye e viene usato per salutare una persona o più persone
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sia di giorno che di sera,
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quando ci si incontra e quando si va via in una situazione informale.
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Ciao means hello or goodbye and it is used
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when you meet someone or when you leave both during the day or during the night, the evening.
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And it is used in an informal situation.
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It is an informal expression.
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Quindi usiamo ciao con amici, persone che conosciamo molto bene,
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con cui abbiamo confidenza o con cui abbiamo deciso di usare il tu.
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We use ciao in an informal situation therefore with friends
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or with people we know very well or with someone we have decided we wanted to use informal expressions.
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Buongiorno significa good morning or hello e si usa durante il giorno in in una situazione formale.
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Buongiorno means a good morning,
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hello, and it is used only during the day in a formal situation.
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Perché durante la sera usiamo buonasera?
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Because during the evening and during the night we use buonasera instead which means good evening okay
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quando andiamo via in una situazione formale usiamo arrivederci sia
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di giorno che di sera o di notte ma formale
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when we leave we use arrivederci both during the day
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or during the evening
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and the night in a formal situation ok allora
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informale ciao sempre formale buongiorno buona sera arrivederci in an informal situation
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we use ciao always in a formal situation we use buongiorno during the day buona sera during the evening
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or the night arrivederci
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when we live ok vediamo continuiamo buonanotte buonanotte buonanotte
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significa good night ma attenzione in italiano usiamo buonanotte solo quando stiamo andando a dormire be careful
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because we use buonanotte only when we are going to bed
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when we are going to sleep ok e generalmente è usata in situazioni informali generally
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it is used in the informal situations continuiamo con a dopo a dopo see you later a dopo ma attenzione
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In Italian we use a dopo only when we really see this person or this person.
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dopo, più tardi, durante la stessa giornata.
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Be careful because a dopo, see you later, is a bit different from the English, see you later, because we use a dopo only
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when we really are going to see this person or these people later during the day ok?
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If we're not seeing later these persons, these people during the day, we don't use a dopo, ok?
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Only when we see them later.
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Va bene?
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A dopo.
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Generalmente usato in situazioni informali, ma non sempre.
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Generally used in informal situations, but not always.
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E ancora, come stai?
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Come stai?
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How are you?
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Come stai?
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Informale.
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Come stai is used with one person, informal.
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Come stai?
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How are you?
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O come sta?
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Formale.
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How are you? But formal.
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Come sta?
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o un generico come va or you can use a generic come va how is it going
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allora come stai how are you informale come sta how are you formale una possibile risposta
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this is a possible answer molto bene very well o bene well o così così
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so so o male bad male difficilmente rispondiamo male a questa domanda a meno che non sia un amico intimo.
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We generally don't answer male to this question, we just say I'm feeling bad unless it's your friend,
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they're your friend and you want to talk about it.
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Ok?
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Allora, ricapitoliamo.
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Let's recap.
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Come stai?
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How are you?
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Informale.
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Come sta?
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How are you?
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Formale.
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Possibili risposte, possible answers.
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Molto bene, very well.
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Bene, well.
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Così, così, so, so.
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Male, bad.
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Ok?
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Continuiamo.
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Scusa.
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Scusa è informale e significa excuse me, oh,
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I'm sorry ok scusa is informal it is used to talk to one person
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and it means both excuse me or I'm sorry scusi significa excuse me
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or I'm sorry ma in una situazione formale ok scusa informale scusi formale excuse me
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or I'm sorry due cose differenti molto importante per
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favore please per favore e grazie thank you e prego you're Welcome.
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Per favore, grazie e prego.
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Please, thank you, you're welcome.
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Per essere educati.
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To be polite.
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Oh, espressione importante per un ristorante,
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un bar, un negozio o in una situazione di tutti i giorni.
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This is a very important expression to use in restaurants, in cafes, in shops or in everyday situations with other people.
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Vorrei.
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I would like.
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Vorrei.
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Per esempio, vorrei una pizza.
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I would like a pizza.
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In pizzeria o al ristorante.
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Vorrei un panino.
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I would like a sandwich.
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Vorrei un biglietto.
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I would like a ticket.
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Metropolitana, autobus, teatro, cinema.
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Ok, vorrei un biglietto.
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E due espressioni importanti.
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Quanto costa?
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Quanto costano?
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Quanto costa?
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How much are they?
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Soldi.
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Per esempio.
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Quanto costa il libro?
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How much is the book?
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Singular, quanto costa?
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How much is the book?
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Quanto costa il libro?
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O quanto costa la sciarpa?
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How much is the scarf?
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Quanto costa la sciarpa?
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O quanto costano i libri?
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How much are the books?
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Ok?
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Plurale.
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Costano.
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Va bene?
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Quanto costa?
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Quanto costano?
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E?
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Dov 'è?
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Dov 'è sono?
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Where is, where are?
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Espressioni importanti per chiedere un 'indicazione stradale, per sapere dove sono certe cose.
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These are important expressions to ask for directions, to know where something is.
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Per esempio, attenzione, singolare, plurale.
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Singular and plural.
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Per esempio, dov 'è il cinema?
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Where is the cinema?
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Dove sono i negozi?
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Where are the shops?
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E, amici di Passione Italiana, l 'ultima espressione veramente importante.
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And now the last expression, very important.
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Non ho capito.
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I don't understand.
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Oh, I didn't understand.
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Non ho capito.
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Attenzione, non pronunciamo l 'H.
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Be careful we don't pronounce the H.
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Non ho capito.
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Amici di Passione Italiana, spero che abbiate capito!
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I hope you understood the lesson, today's lesson.
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Grazie per averci seguito.
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Non dimenticate di fare un like e di iscrivervi al nostro canale, così possiamo continuare a caricare nuovi video.
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Don't forget to hit a like and subscribe to our channel so we can continue uploading new video.
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Thank you very much, grazie mille e alla prossima!
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Ciao!
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Thank you.

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Wortschatz und Sprechhinweise zu dieser Lektion

Diese Sprechübung basiert auf dem Video „0. Learn Italian Beginners (A1): Top 20 Italian phrases for beginners“. Diese Wörter kommen am häufigsten vor: quanto, expression, dopo, formale, informal. Dieses Video enthält 160 Sätze und 1135 Wörter zum Nachsprechen. Der gesprochene Teil dauert 11:56. Der Sprecher spricht langsam, etwa 95 Wörter pro Minute, sodass genug Zeit bleibt, jeden Laut nachzuahmen. Nur 56 % der Wörter gehören zu den 3.000 häufigsten im Englischen, der Wortschatz ist also anspruchsvoll. 45 der 160 Sätze sind Fragen – gut, um Frageintonation und kurze Antworten zu üben.

Wichtiger Wortschatz in diesem Video

15 lernenswerte Wörter aus dem Video, mit Aussprache und Bedeutung:

WortAusspracheBedeutung
informal Adjektiv/ɪnˈfɔɹ.m(ə)l/informell, unförmlich
serum Substantiv/ˈsɪɹəm/Serum
lesson Substantiv/ˈlɛs.ən/Lehrstunde, Stunde
formal Adjektiv/ˈfɔɹməl/formal, formell
cinema Substantiv/ˈsɪn.ə.mə/Kino, Filmtheater
pizza Substantiv/ˈpi.tsə/Pizza
goodbye/ɡʊdˈbaɪ/auf Wiedersehen, auf Wiederschauen
singular Adjektiv/ˈsɪŋ.ɡjə.lɚ/einzeln
dove Substantiv/doʊv/Taube
everyday Adjektiv/ˈɛvɹiˌdeɪ/Alltags-, alltäglich
mill Substantiv/mɪl/Mühle, Mahlwerk
generic Adjektiv/dʒɪˈnɛɹ.ɪk/allgemein, generisch
subscribe Verb/səbˈskɹaɪb/abonnieren
upload Verb/ˈʌpˌloʊd/hochladen, uploaden
fare Substantiv/ˈfɛə/Fahrpreis, Fahrgebühr

Sätze zum Wiederholen

Kurze, vollständige Sätze aus dem Video, die du im Alltag wiederverwenden kannst:

  • Let's start with the first expression.
  • Please, thank you, you're welcome.
  • O quanto costano i libri?
  • Dove sono i negozi?
  • I hope you understood the lesson, today's lesson.

Aussprache, auf die du achten solltest

Der Sprecher verwendet 16 Kurzformen und abgeschwächte Formen, zum Beispiel I'm, don't, you're. Sprich sie in der kurzen Form, so wie du sie hörst.

  • Lange Wörter – auf die Betonung achten: arrivederci /əˌɹiːvəˈdɛətʃi/, ristorante /ˌɹɪstəˈɹɑnteɪ/, pizzeria /ˌpiːt.səˈɹiː.ə/

Laute, die Deutschsprachigen schwerfallen:

  • Stimmhafter Auslaut — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ am Wortende nicht verhärten: dove /doʊv/, sandwich /ˈsæn(d).wɪd͡ʒ/, subscribe /səbˈskɹaɪb/, upload /ˈʌpˌloʊd/
  • /æ/ — offener als „ä“: sandwich /ˈsæn(d).wɪd͡ʒ/, cafe /ˌkæˈfeɪ/, amicus /ˈæm.ɪ.kəs/, recap /ɹiːˈkæp/
  • /dʒ/ — stimmhaft, nicht „tsch“: sandwich /ˈsæn(d).wɪd͡ʒ/, generic /dʒɪˈnɛɹ.ɪk/

So übst du mit diesem Video

  1. Höre dir das ganze Video einmal an, ohne zu sprechen, und notiere die Wörter, die du nicht kennst.
  2. Sprich Satz für Satz in normaler Geschwindigkeit nach und wiederhole jeden, bis dein Rhythmus zum Sprecher passt.
  3. Nimm dich auf und vergleiche mit dem Original; achte dabei auf Wörter wie informal, serum, lesson.

Was ist die Shadowing-Technik?

Shadowing ist eine wissenschaftlich fundierte Sprachlerntechnik, die ursprünglich für die professionelle Dolmetscherausbildung entwickelt und durch den Polyglotten Dr. Alexander Arguelles populär gemacht wurde. Die Methode ist einfach aber wirkungsvoll: Du hörst englisches Audio von Muttersprachlern und wiederholst es sofort laut — wie ein Schatten, der dem Sprecher mit nur 1–2 Sekunden Verzögerung folgt. Anders als passives Hören oder Grammatikübungen zwingt Shadowing dein Gehirn und deine Mundmuskulatur, gleichzeitig echte Sprachmuster zu verarbeiten und zu reproduzieren. Studien zeigen, dass es Aussprachegenauigkeit, Intonation, Rhythmus, verbundene Sprache, Hörverständnis und Sprechflüssigkeit signifikant verbessert — was es zu einer der effektivsten Methoden für die IELTS Speaking-Vorbereitung und reale englische Kommunikation macht.

Shadowing-Technik: die vollständige Schritt-für-Schritt-Anleitung lesen →