Shadowing-Übung: Cambridge IELTS 16-Test 4 - Englisch Sprechen Lernen mit Video

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Test 4.
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This is the IELTS listening test.
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You will hear a number of different recordings and you will have to answer questions on what you hear.
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There will be time for you to read the instructions and questions and you will have a chance to check your work.
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All the recordings will be played once only.
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The test is in four parts.
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At the end of the test, you will be given ten minutes to transfer your answers to the answer sheet.
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Now turn to part one.
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Part one.
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You will hear a man phoning the owner of a holiday cottage.
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First, you have some time to look at questions one to six.
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Thanks.
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Now listen carefully and answer questions 1 to 6.
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Hello.
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Oh, hello.
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I was hoping to speak to Jack Fitzgerald about renting a cottage.
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I'm his wife Shirley and we own the cottages together so I'm sure I can help you.
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Great.
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My name's Tom.
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Some friends of ours rented Granary Cottage from you last year
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and they thought it was great so my wife and I are hoping to come in May for a week.
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What date did you have in mind?
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The week beginning the 14th, if possible.
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I'll just check.
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I'm sorry, Tom, it's already booked that week.
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It's free the week beginning the 28th, though, for seven nights.
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In fact, that's the only time you could have it in May.
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Oh, well, we could manage that, I think.
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We'd just need to change a couple of things.
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How much would it cost?
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That's the beginning of high season, so it'd be 550 pounds for the week.
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Ah, that's a bit more than we wanted to pay, I'm afraid.
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We've budgeted up to 500 pounds for accommodation.
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Well, we've just finished converting another building into a cottage, which we're calling Cherville Cottage.
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Sorry, what was that again?
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Cherville.
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C -H -E -R -V for Victor, I -L.
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Oh, that's a herb, isn't it?
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That's right.
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It grows fairly wild around here.
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You could have that for the week you want for £480.
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OK, so could you tell me something about it, please? Of course.
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The building was built as a garage.
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It's a little smaller than Granary Cottage.
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So that must sleep two people as well.
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That's right.
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There's a double bedroom.
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Does it have a garden?
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Yes, you get to it from the living room through French doors, and we provide two deck chairs.
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We hope to build a patio in the near future, but I wouldn't like to guarantee it'll be finished by May.
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Okay.
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The front door opens onto the old farmyard, and parking isn't a problem.
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There's plenty of room at the front for that.
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There are some trees and potted plants there.
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Before you hear the rest of the conversation, you have some time to look at questions seven to ten.
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Now listen and answer questions 7 to 10.
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What about facilities in the cottage?
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It has standard things like a cooker and fridge, I presume.
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In the kitchen area, there's a fridge freezer and we've just put in an electric cooker.
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Is there a washing machine?
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Yes.
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There's also a TV in the living room, which plays DVDs too.
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The bathroom is too small for a bath, so there's a shower instead.
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I think a lot of people prefer that nowadays anyway.
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It's more environmentally friendly, isn't it?
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Unless you spend half the day in it.
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Exactly.
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What about heating?
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It sometimes gets quite cool at that time of year.
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There's central heating, and if you want to light a fire, there's a stove.
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We can provide all the wood you need for it.
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It smells so much nicer than coal, and it makes the room very cosy.
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We've got one in our own house.
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That sounds very pleasant.
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Perhaps we should come in the winter to make the most of it.
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Yes, we find we don't want to go out when we've got the fire burning.
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There are some attractive views from the cottage which I haven't mentioned.
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There's a famous stone bridge.
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It's one of the oldest in the region and you can see it from the living room.
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It isn't far away.
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The bedroom window looks in the opposite direction and has a lovely view of the hills and the monument at the top.
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Well, that all sounds perfect.
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I'd like to book it, please.
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Would you want a deposit?
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Yes.
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We ask for 30 % to secure your booking.
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So that'll be...
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£144.
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And when would you like the rest of the money?
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You're coming in May.
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So the last day of March, please.
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Fine.
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Excellent.
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Could I just take your details so that I can...
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That is the end of part one.
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You now have half a minute to check your answers to part one.

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Wortschatz und Sprechhinweise zu dieser Lektion

Diese Sprechübung basiert auf dem Video „Cambridge IELTS 16-Test 4“. Diese Wörter kommen am häufigsten vor: cottage, questions, answer, test, hear. Dieses Video enthält 95 Sätze und 803 Wörter zum Nachsprechen. Der gesprochene Teil dauert 6:36. Der Sprecher spricht gleichmäßig mit etwa 122 Wörtern pro Minute – ein angenehmes Tempo fürs Shadowing. 84 % der Wörter gehören zu den 3.000 häufigsten im Englischen; den Rest solltest du dir vor dem Üben ansehen.

Wichtiger Wortschatz in diesem Video

15 lernenswerte Wörter aus dem Video, mit Aussprache und Bedeutung:

WortAusspracheBedeutung
cottage Substantiv/ˈkɒt.ɪd͡ʒ/Cottage, Häuschen
bedroom Substantiv/ˈbɛdˌɹum/Schlafzimmer, Schlafstube
carefully Adverb/ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/vorsichtig
wash Verb/wɑʃ/waschen, spülen
bath Substantiv/bɑːθ/Badewanne
guarantee Substantiv/ˌɡæɹ.ənˈtiː/Garantie
deck Substantiv/ˈdɛk/Terrasse
pot Substantiv/pɑt/Topf
sheet Substantiv/ʃit/Blatt, Bogen
garage Substantiv/ɡəˈɹɑʒ/Garage
deposit Substantiv/dɪˈpɑ.zɪt/Ablagerung, Vorkommen
pleasant Adjektiv/ˈplɛz.ənt/angenehm
instruction Substantiv/ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/Unterricht, Anweisung
convert Verb/kənˈvɝt/konvertieren, umwandeln
nowadays Adverb/ˈnaʊ.ə.deɪz/gegenwärtig, zur Zeit

Phrasal Verbs, die du hören wirst

WortBedeutung
go out Verbhinausgehen, herausgehen

Sätze zum Wiederholen

Kurze, vollständige Sätze aus dem Video, die du im Alltag wiederverwenden kannst:

  • What date did you have in mind?
  • We'd just need to change a couple of things.
  • It's more environmentally friendly, isn't it?
  • We've got one in our own house.
  • Would you want a deposit?

Grammatik in diesem Video

Die Strukturen, die der Sprecher am häufigsten verwendet, mit den genauen Worten aus dem Video:

StrukturIm Video
Present Perfect have/has + Partizip Perfekt – eine vergangene Handlung, die jetzt noch wichtig istWe've budgeted · we've just finished · we've just put
Passiv be + Partizip Perfekt – wichtig ist, was geschieht, nicht wer es tutwill be played · will be given · was built

Aussprache, auf die du achten solltest

Der Sprecher verwendet 24 Kurzformen und abgeschwächte Formen, zum Beispiel we've, I'm, isn't. Sprich sie in der kurzen Form, so wie du sie hörst.

  • Die Laute „sh“ und „zh“: wash /wɑʃ/, sheet /ʃit/, garage /ɡəˈɹɑʒ/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/, accommodation /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/

Laute, die Deutschsprachigen schwerfallen:

  • Stimmhafter Auslaut — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ am Wortende nicht verhärten: cottage /ˈkɒt.ɪd͡ʒ/, pound /ˈpaʊ̯nd/, garage /ɡəˈɹɑʒ/, nowadays /ˈnaʊ.ə.deɪz/, herb /hɜːb/
  • /æ/ — offener als „ä“: guarantee /ˌɡæɹ.ənˈtiː/, patio /ˈpæt.i.əʊ/

So übst du mit diesem Video

  1. Höre dir das ganze Video einmal an, ohne zu sprechen, und notiere die Wörter, die du nicht kennst.
  2. Sprich Satz für Satz in normaler Geschwindigkeit nach und wiederhole jeden, bis dein Rhythmus zum Sprecher passt.
  3. Nimm dich auf und vergleiche mit dem Original; achte dabei auf Wörter wie cottage, bedroom, carefully.

Was ist die Shadowing-Technik?

Shadowing ist eine wissenschaftlich fundierte Sprachlerntechnik, die ursprünglich für die professionelle Dolmetscherausbildung entwickelt und durch den Polyglotten Dr. Alexander Arguelles populär gemacht wurde. Die Methode ist einfach aber wirkungsvoll: Du hörst englisches Audio von Muttersprachlern und wiederholst es sofort laut — wie ein Schatten, der dem Sprecher mit nur 1–2 Sekunden Verzögerung folgt. Anders als passives Hören oder Grammatikübungen zwingt Shadowing dein Gehirn und deine Mundmuskulatur, gleichzeitig echte Sprachmuster zu verarbeiten und zu reproduzieren. Studien zeigen, dass es Aussprachegenauigkeit, Intonation, Rhythmus, verbundene Sprache, Hörverständnis und Sprechflüssigkeit signifikant verbessert — was es zu einer der effektivsten Methoden für die IELTS Speaking-Vorbereitung und reale englische Kommunikation macht.

Shadowing-Technik: die vollständige Schritt-für-Schritt-Anleitung lesen →