Shadowing-Übung: Climate Change - The environment for Kids (Updated Version) - Englisch Sprechen Lernen mit Video
Lektion wird erstellt...
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smile and learn have you ever heard of global warming did you know
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that over the past decades sea level has risen all these
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news are related to climate change to understand better what climate
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change is we should define what climate is the climate is the combination of atmospheric conditions
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that occur in place for a prolonged period of time.
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Over the past centuries, the climate everywhere around the Earth has changed,
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altering the usual conditions of a place regarding precipitation and temperature.
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This way, water shortage, desertification, the disappearance of lakes, or even sea level rise are becoming more and more common.
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In addition, the number of natural disasters like droughts, floods, or huge storms has increased.
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All these situations are a consequence of global warming, meaning the increase in temperature happening on the planet,
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owing mainly to human activity.
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But why has the planet's temperature risen?
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The Earth is surrounded by the atmosphere, a thin layer of gas which allows part of the solar radiation to penetrate. For
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that, this layer consists of gases called greenhouse effect gases whose mission is to absorb part of the energy received
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and maintain the planet's temperature.
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One of the main greenhouse effect gases is CO2.
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With the Industrial Revolution, CO2 emissions started to increase owing to the use of fossil fuels like coal or petrol.
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Over the past years, the presence of gases like CO2 in the atmosphere increased,
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and for this reason, its capacity to retain solar radiation has been enhanced, resulting in an increase of the average temperature of the planet.
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Climate change affects every country in the world, causing a negative impact on their economy, people's lives, and all living beings.
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Here are some facts.
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Over the past 150 years, the average global temperature increased almost 2 degrees Fahrenheit.
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Would you say it's not much?
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If the Earth's temperature keeps rising, thousands of animal and plant species may disappear forever.
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Oceans got warmer and for this reason, the amounts of ice have decreased, causing sea levels to rise.
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Did you know that between 1901 and 2010, the sea level has risen 7 .5 inches?
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This may cause some places to disappear beneath the water's surface.
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Worst consequences are predicted in the future if we don't take measures urgently.
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Currently, there are some viable solutions at hand.
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Would you like to learn about them?
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It is necessary to turn to renewable energies to reduce CO2 emissions.
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Cars are responsible for 10 % of CO2 emissions.
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Use public transport, bicycle or walk.
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Reduce your plastic use.
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Use less plastic.
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Reducing plastic involves high CO2 emissions in the atmosphere.
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Plant a tree taking into account the ecological characteristics of your area.
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Did you know that five trees can absorb up to one metric ton of CO2 during their lifecycle?
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Always recycle!
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An interesting fact is that we would need less energy to make paper from old newspapers than
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if we made it using directly the wood from trees.
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turn off the lights whenever they are not needed
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if we save electricity we also reduce the energy waste required
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to produce it remember it's in your hands to look after the planet want to join us in in our mission?
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Wortschatz und Sprechhinweise zu dieser Lektion
Diese Sprechübung basiert auf dem Video „Climate Change - The environment for Kids“. Diese Wörter kommen am häufigsten vor: temperature, climate, gases, emissions, sea. Dieses Video enthält 44 Sätze und 531 Wörter zum Nachsprechen. Der gesprochene Teil dauert 4:32. Der Sprecher spricht gleichmäßig mit etwa 117 Wörtern pro Minute – ein angenehmes Tempo fürs Shadowing. 84 % der Wörter gehören zu den 3.000 häufigsten im Englischen; den Rest solltest du dir vor dem Üben ansehen.
Wichtiger Wortschatz in diesem Video
15 lernenswerte Wörter aus dem Video, mit Aussprache und Bedeutung:
| Wort | Aussprache | Bedeutung |
|---|---|---|
| emission Substantiv | /ɪˈmɪʃ.ən/ | Ausstoß, Emission |
| atmosphere Substantiv | /ˈætməsˌfɪɹ/ | Atmosphäre |
| layer Substantiv | /ˈleɪ̯ɚ/ | Lage, Schicht |
| radiation Substantiv | /ˌɹeɪ.diˈeɪ.ʃən/ | Strahlung |
| owe Verb | /oʊ/ | schulden, schuldig sein |
| disappear Verb | /dɪsəˈpɪɹ/ | verschwinden, entschwinden |
| consequence Substantiv | /ˈkɑn.sɪ.kwəns/ | Konsequenz, Folge |
| absorb Verb | /æbˈsɔɹb/ | absorbieren, (in sich) aufnehmen |
| greenhouse Substantiv | /ˈɡɹːnˌ(h)aʊs/ | Gewächshaus, Treibhaus |
| occur Verb | /əˈkɜː/ | passieren, vorkommen |
| thin Adjektiv | /ˈθɪn/ | dünn, tünn |
| disaster Substantiv | /dɪˈzɑːs.təː/ | Desaster, Unglück |
| flood Substantiv | /flʌd/ | Flut, Überflutung |
| define Verb | /dɪˈfaɪn/ | bestimmen |
| involve Verb | /ɪnˈvɑlv/ | verbunden sein (mit), mit sich bringen |
Phrasal Verbs, die du hören wirst
| Wort | Bedeutung |
|---|---|
| turn off Verb | ausschalten, abschalten |
Grammatik in diesem Video
Die Strukturen, die der Sprecher am häufigsten verwendet, mit den genauen Worten aus dem Video:
| Struktur | Im Video |
|---|---|
| Present Perfect have/has + Partizip Perfekt – eine vergangene Handlung, die jetzt noch wichtig ist | has risen · has changed · has increased |
| Passiv be + Partizip Perfekt – wichtig ist, was geschieht, nicht wer es tut | are related · is surrounded · has been enhanced |
| Möglichkeit mit „might / may“ might/may + Verb – etwas ist möglich, aber nicht sicher | may disappear · may cause |
Aussprache, auf die du achten solltest
- Die „th“-Laute: thin /ˈθɪn/, beneath /bɪˈniːθ/
- Die Laute „sh“ und „zh“: emission /ɪˈmɪʃ.ən/, radiation /ˌɹeɪ.diˈeɪ.ʃən/, shortage /ˈʃɔː(ɹ)tɪd͡ʒ/, precipitation /pɹɪˌsɪpɪˈteɪʃn̩/, desertification /dɪˌzɝ.tɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/
- Lange Wörter – auf die Betonung achten: radiation /ˌɹeɪ.diˈeɪ.ʃən/, electricity /ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɪsɪti/, characteristic /ˌkæɹ(ə)ktəˈɹɪstɪk/, atmospheric /ˌætməsˈfɛɹɪk/, ecological /ˌiːkəˈlɒd͡ʒɪkl̩/
Laute, die Deutschsprachigen schwerfallen:
- Stimmhafter Auslaut — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ am Wortende nicht verhärten: absorb /æbˈsɔɹb/, flood /flʌd/, involve /ɪnˈvɑlv/, shortage /ˈʃɔː(ɹ)tɪd͡ʒ/, surround /səˈɹaʊnd/
- /æ/ — offener als „ä“: atmosphere /ˈætməsˌfɪɹ/, absorb /æbˈsɔɹb/, enhance /ɪnˈhæns/, characteristic /ˌkæɹ(ə)ktəˈɹɪstɪk/, atmospheric /ˌætməsˈfɛɹɪk/
- /dʒ/ — stimmhaft, nicht „tsch“: shortage /ˈʃɔː(ɹ)tɪd͡ʒ/, ecological /ˌiːkəˈlɒd͡ʒɪkl̩/
So übst du mit diesem Video
- Höre dir das ganze Video einmal an, ohne zu sprechen, und notiere die Wörter, die du nicht kennst.
- Sprich Satz für Satz in normaler Geschwindigkeit nach und wiederhole jeden, bis dein Rhythmus zum Sprecher passt.
- Nimm dich auf und vergleiche mit dem Original; achte dabei auf Wörter wie emission, atmosphere, layer.
Was ist die Shadowing-Technik?
Shadowing ist eine wissenschaftlich fundierte Sprachlerntechnik, die ursprünglich für die professionelle Dolmetscherausbildung entwickelt und durch den Polyglotten Dr. Alexander Arguelles populär gemacht wurde. Die Methode ist einfach aber wirkungsvoll: Du hörst englisches Audio von Muttersprachlern und wiederholst es sofort laut — wie ein Schatten, der dem Sprecher mit nur 1–2 Sekunden Verzögerung folgt. Anders als passives Hören oder Grammatikübungen zwingt Shadowing dein Gehirn und deine Mundmuskulatur, gleichzeitig echte Sprachmuster zu verarbeiten und zu reproduzieren. Studien zeigen, dass es Aussprachegenauigkeit, Intonation, Rhythmus, verbundene Sprache, Hörverständnis und Sprechflüssigkeit signifikant verbessert — was es zu einer der effektivsten Methoden für die IELTS Speaking-Vorbereitung und reale englische Kommunikation macht.