Shadowing Practice: Jon Snow meets Daenerys Targaryen (Part 2) - Learn English Speaking with Video

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74 oraciones
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1
You're right.
2
You're not guilty of your father's crimes.
3
And I'm not beholden to my ancestors' vows.
4
Then why are you here?
5
Because I need your help.
6
And you need mine.
7
Did you see three dragons flying overhead when you arrived?
8
I did.
9
And did you see the Dothraki?
10
All of whom have sworn to kill for me.
11
They're hard to miss.
12
But still, I need your help.
13
Not to defeat Cersei.
14
You could storm King's Landing tomorrow on the city, but four.
15
Hell, we almost took it and we didn't even have dragons.
16
Almost.
17
But you haven't stormed King's Landing.
18
Why not?
19
The only reason I can see is you don't want to kill thousands of innocent people.
20
It's the fastest way to win the war,
21
but you won't do it.
22
Which means, at the very least, you're better than Cersei.
23
Still, that doesn't explain why I need your help.
24
Because right now, you and I and Cersei and everyone else,
25
we're children playing at a game screaming that the rules aren't fair.
26
You told me you liked this man.
27
I do.
28
In the time since he's met me,
29
he's refused to call me queen,
30
he's refused to bow, and now he's calling me a child.
31
I believe he's calling all of us children.
32
Figure of speech.
33
Your Grace, everyone you know will die before winter's over if we don't defeat the enemy to the north.
34
As far as I can see,
35
you are the enemy to the north.
36
I'm not your enemy.
37
The dead are the enemy.
38
The dead?
39
Is that another figure of speech?
40
The army of the dead is on the march.
41
The army of the dead.
42
You don't know me well,
43
my lord, but do you think I'm a liar or a madman?
44
No, I don't think you're either of those things.
45
The Army of the Dead is real.
46
The White Walkers are real.
47
The Night King is real.
48
I've seen them.
49
If they get past the wall and we're squabbling amongst ourselves, we're finished.
50
I was born at Dragonstone.
51
Not that I can remember it.
52
We fled before Robert's assassins could find us.
53
Robert was your father's best friend, no?
54
I wonder if your father knew his best friend sent assassins to murder a baby girl in her crib.
55
Not that it matters now, of course.
56
I spent my life in foreign lands.
57
So many men have tried to kill me.
58
I don't remember all their names.
59
I have been sold like a broodmare.
60
I've been chained and betrayed.
61
Raped and defiled.
62
Do you know what kept me standing through all those years in exile?
63
Faith.
64
Not in any gods.
65
Not in myths and legends.
66
In myself.
67
In Daenerys Targaryen.
68
The world hadn't seen a dragon in centuries until my children were born.
69
The Dothraki hadn't crossed the sea.
70
Any sea.
71
They did for me.
72
I was born to rule the Seven Kingdoms.
73
And I will.
74
You'll be ruling over a graveyard if we don't defeat the Night King.

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Vocabulario y notas de pronunciación para esta lección

Esta lección de conversación de nivel C1 se basa en el vídeo “Jon Snow meets Daenerys Targaryen”. Las palabras que más se repiten: dead, enemy, Cersei, dragon, defeat. Este vídeo tiene 74 frases y 505 palabras para practicar shadowing. La parte hablada dura 3:44. El hablante mantiene un ritmo constante de unas 135 palabras por minuto, cómodo para el shadowing. El 83 % de las palabras está entre las 3.000 más comunes del inglés; conviene repasar el resto antes de empezar.

Vocabulario clave de este vídeo

Las 14 palabras más avanzadas del vídeo, con su pronunciación y significado:

PalabraPronunciaciónSignificado
assassin sustantivo/əˈsæsɪn/sicario, magnicida
ancestor sustantivo/ˈæn.sɛs.tɚ/ancestro, antepasado
beholden adjetivo/bɪˈhəʊldən/comprometido, obligado
betray verbo/bɪˈtɹeɪ/traicionar, entregar
defile verbo/dəˈfaɪl/contaminar, ensuciar
madman sustantivo/ˈmædˌmæn/loco, trastronado
squabble sustantivo/ˈskwɑːbəl/disputilla, repique
vow sustantivo/vaʊ/voto, manda
graveyard sustantivo/ˈɡɹeɪvˌjɑɹd/cementerio, campo santo
flee verbo/ˈfliː/huir, huirse
exile sustantivo/ˈɛɡˌzaɪl/exilio, destierro
overhead sustantivo/ˈəʊvəˌhɛd/gastos generales
liar sustantivo/ˈlaɪ.ɚ/mentiroso, mentirosa
myth sustantivo/mɪθ/mito

Phrasal verbs que vas a escuchar

PalabraSignificado
get past verbopasar desapercibido

Frases que vale la pena repetir

Frases cortas y completas del vídeo que puedes reutilizar en la conversación diaria:

  • You're not guilty of your father's crimes.
  • Then why are you here?
  • Did you see three dragons flying overhead when you arrived?
  • Still, that doesn't explain why I need your help.
  • Robert was your father's best friend, no?

Gramática en este vídeo

Las estructuras que más usa el hablante, con las palabras exactas del vídeo:

EstructuraEn el vídeo
Present perfect have/has + participio pasado — una acción pasada que sigue importando ahorahave sworn · haven't stormed · I've seen
Voz pasiva be + participio pasado — importa lo que ocurre, no quién lo hacewas born · have been sold · I've been chained

Pronunciación a tener en cuenta

El hablante usa 27 contracciones y formas reducidas, como don't, you're, I'm. Dilas en su forma corta, tal como las oyes.

Sonidos difíciles para hispanohablantes:

  • /v/ — no es /b/: los dientes tocan el labio inferior: vow /vaʊ/, graveyard /ˈɡɹeɪvˌjɑɹd/, overhead /ˈəʊvəˌhɛd/
  • /h/ — una aspiración suave, no la “j”: beholden /bɪˈhəʊldən/, overhead /ˈəʊvəˌhɛd/

Cómo practicar con este vídeo

  1. Escucha el vídeo entero una vez sin hablar y anota las palabras que no conoces.
  2. Haz shadowing frase por frase a velocidad normal, repitiendo cada una hasta que tu ritmo coincida con el del hablante.
  3. Grábate y compara con el original, prestando atención a palabras como assassin, ancestor, beholden.

¿Qué es la Técnica de Shadowing?

Shadowing es una técnica de aprendizaje de idiomas respaldada por la ciencia, desarrollada originalmente para la formación de intérpretes profesionales y popularizada por el políglota Dr. Alexander Arguelles. El método es simple pero poderoso: escuchas audio en inglés nativo y lo repites en voz alta de inmediato, como una sombra que sigue al hablante con solo 1-2 segundos de retraso. A diferencia de la escucha pasiva o los ejercicios de gramática, el shadowing obliga a tu cerebro y músculos de la boca a procesar y reproducir simultáneamente patrones de habla reales. Las investigaciones muestran que mejora significativamente la precisión de la pronunciación, la entonación, el ritmo, el habla conectada, la comprensión auditiva y la fluidez al hablar, convirtiéndola en una de las metodologías más efectivas para la preparación del IELTS Speaking y la comunicación en inglés en el mundo real.

Técnica de shadowing: lee la guía completa paso a paso →