Pratique du Shadowing: Extended Interview: Air Force officer shot down in Iran on surviving behind enemy lines - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo
Choisissez un mode d'entraînement
Chaque mode ouvre une salle d'entraînement en plein écran.
323 phrases
Si les phrases sont trop courtes ou trop longues, cliquez sur Edit pour les ajuster.
1
There was an Iranian search party that had assembled at the base of the mountain to come find you.
2
You knew that the Iranians were trying to find you as well, right?
3
I knew that they were coming.
4
I saw.
5
I knew for a fact that they were looking for me.
6
Were you armed?
7
I was.
8
In April, five weeks into a costly and unpopular war, an American fighter jet was shot down over Iran,
9
leaving two American aviators stranded behind enemy lines.
10
The officers on board, the pilot, mission call sign Alpha, and the weapons systems officer,
11
mission callsign Bravo, had ejected from their F -15E and landed miles apart in a mountainous desert region.
12
They would both soon have Iranian bounties on their heads.
13
What unfolded was one of the largest search -and -rescue operations in U .S military history.
14
In his first interview, Bravo told 60 Minutes his harrowing story of survival
15
and provided new details about the 50 -hour operation to rescue him
16
and his crewmate thank you
17
so much for doing this bravo first let me ask you
18
how are you doing overall very well thank you for asking there's some things i'm still recovering from
19
but i'm receiving tremendous care and continue to recover
20
how grateful are you to be here safely on american soil
21
it's hard to describe the depth of my gratitude not just for those who came to get me
22
but for the millions of Americans that were supporting them I really do thank each
23
and every one of them we've heard from the president
24
and from the chain of command about your rescue
25
and about Alpha's rescue but is this the first time you are publicly sharing your story.
26
It is.
27
The only times I've talked about these details
28
or any of this is either with medical professionals or with close personal friends that are helping me recover.
29
But I think it's important for America to hear what we're capable of
30
and remember that there are thousands of Americans that are out protecting us and defending us every day,
31
and I want to make sure that they get their due credit.
32
Often people will say thank you for your service, and I don't think they realize just how much harder it is on our families
33
that we're leaving behind as we go to do what's necessary to defend America.
34
The whole family serves.
35
That's right.
36
I think it'd be helpful to just start with the basics and go through chronologically what happens.
37
Walk me through that day on April 3rd.
38
What was it like?
39
That day was just another day in the war for us, until the moment where we got hit by an Iranian weapon.
40
You're flying in an F -15?
41
Yes.
42
F -15 is, in my biased opinion, America's greatest war horse.
43
It's two -tailed, two -engined, two -crewed, can carry an enormous amount of weaponry.
44
It also has the ability to fly greater distances than most of our force, and I'm really proud to be part of that F -15E community.
45
Why was it called Dude 4 -4? So when deployed,
46
each type of airframe has call signs that are associated with some of those things in this particular case that our airframe,
47
the F -15, was called Dude.
48
And we were the fourth F -15 in that particular formation, thus Dude 4 -4, rather than, say, 4 -1.
49
Had you and your crewmate flown together before?
50
We'd never flown together before.
51
In fact, that's not necessarily uncommon, because we're all trained to do a particular job
52
and you don't want to give yourself artificial constraints in only flying with the same people over and over again.
53
And yet as a community, we build trust knowing that the person
54
that you're flying with is an expert at their craft and you do your best to uphold your half of that bargain.
55
You're on a nighttime mission, correct?
56
It was a nighttime mission that we were flying.
57
Specific details of the mission I may not be able to get into just for security risks.
58
While the warplane was flying over a mountainous area south of the city of Isfahan, it was struck by an Iranian shoulder -fired missile.
59
When did you know something was going wrong?
60
It is, without a shadow of a doubt, it was evident that we'd been impacted by an Iranian weapon when it happened.
61
It's difficult to describe because you think about these scenarios as part of our training
62
and how we would react given each of them and yet
63
when it happened it was perfectly clear to me that we'd been hit because of the violence of that impact.
64
Can you describe it or what you and your crewmate were able to say to each other?
65
I think the best way I've been able to describe that moment was getting hit by a freight train.
66
We do all we can to try to save the aircraft.
67
It was evident that that wasn't possible.
68
And soon thereafter, we ejected and found ourselves floating over the heart of Iran.
69
So within seconds, you're ejecting.
70
That's how quick the decision is.
71
It is.
72
I will be thankful to my dying day for my pilot and crewmate, Alpha, for saving our lives and ejecting us.
73
So it was at the same time?
74
We eject slightly different in an F -15 so that it will keep the two of you safe.
75
And so there's a minor amount of time between the ejections.
76
That extra couple of seconds will mean that there's some distance between the two of you at the ejection moment.
77
How did that explosion impact to the plane affect the cockpit where you were?
78
It damaged, catastrophically, many of the systems on the aircraft aircraft.
79
That also includes my ejection seat.
80
And I want the airmen that work diligently on the seat and on the equipment for our survival gear there to know,
81
because I haven't had a chance to talk to them directly, that they did an incredible job.
82
Because despite the damage to the aircraft, to include the damage to my ejection seat, it outperformed the design specifications and i call
83
that a testament to their professionalism
84
that gives actually gives me the chills i am incredibly proud of the men
85
and women i serve with and i'm proud of the job
86
that they do every day you believe it saved your life i do without their professionalism
87
and their work the work of the maintainers that work on those
88
that aircraft that allow it to survive even for that extra minute,
89
because the systems that they keep in working order for us to employ mean that it's going to work that much longer, even under that much damage,
90
is more a testament to them than I would say just the every day of getting that jet into the air.
91
They're doing so under incredibly difficult circumstances right now.
92
So your seat was damaged by Iranian fire, and yet you still were able to eject safely.
93
I was.
94
Did your parachute deploy?
95
my parachute was damaged in the the initial attack at one point
96
when I looked up and saw no parachute
97
that was the most it was the most terrifying thing I've ever seen
98
so I paused right then and I prayed Lord you will be done but if I'm getting through this I need help.
99
While you're in the air.
100
Yeah.
101
Is that almost like free -falling or how would you describe that?
102
Free -falling is a good way to put it.
103
I wasn't focused on the speed at which I was falling.
104
I was instead focused on trying to correct the problems
105
that were in front of me and doing anything I could to unfurl or pull pieces of the parachute loose.
106
In SEER training, so survival,
107
evasion, resistance, escape, we're trained to work through problems not only through the ejection sequence but any survival scenario.
108
And under considerations for parachute malfunctions, I never want to become a victim of my circumstances.
109
And so I'll take the circumstances for what they are and then I'm going to keep moving forward in them.
110
And that's what I tried to do in those moments.
111
So how fast do you think you were going when you hit the ground?
112
Professionals, based on my description and the injuries that I had, the professionals think I hit the ground going somewhere between 70 and 100 miles an hour.
113
How did you survive that?
114
a modern -day miracle.
115
I believe that it's a testament to God's provision in my life to bring me through
116
that moment in a way that didn't prevent injuries but prevented any catastrophic injuries that would have affected my ability to survive.
117
And I'm grateful eternally for knowing that he was there with me.
118
because you don't see any other explanation for how you survived.
119
I don't think there can be.
120
And I think the facts around my survival, the facts proven out by my medical records, the facts proven out by the equipment that was still there,
121
I think they all determine that that is true.
122
The fall broke Bravo's back.
123
He also sustained a broken arm, broken shoulder, sprained ankle, and was bleeding from cuts and scrapes to his head and face.
124
I had injuries, but we all trained to adapt and overcome the things that we're faced with.
125
I moved as quickly as I could, despite the injuries, away from the place that I landed.
126
Soon after the crash, an Iranian news anchor announced a bounty for the capture of the Americans.
127
videos emerged on the internet of armed groups hunting for the down crew
128
i can tell you for a fact that they were looking for me according to u .s military sources
129
iranian forces got to within a few hundred meters of bravo walk me through what's going through your mind
130
and what you have to do to evade capture
131
or iranian fire those seer professionals trained me over 20 years ago in my case on setting priorities.
132
So it's not just what you need to do, it's the time frame that you need to do them in.
133
So for me, I was focused on things like getting away from the enemy, finding the right place to communicate,
134
finding the way to hide or defeat the ways that the enemy might track me.
135
It's dark, right?
136
And can you tell me what you what you see around you it is dark
137
but much like early morning hunting trips you know the Sun starts to come up
138
and you can start to perceive elements of the environment around you Iran is the size of Alaska
139
and in the heart of Iran where we were there are high desert valleys
140
but also amazing craggly cliffs and
141
so I find myself in one of those valleys with cliffs
142
on either side why Why did you decide to make the decision to seek higher ground?
143
Our training gives us indications of what we should do, but not necessarily what we should do in the circumstances we find ourselves.
144
And so for me, I thought higher ground was going to give me the best chance of survival.
145
Are you able at that point to communicate back to Central Command?
146
I had communication equipment with me, but I did not immediately take the opportunity to communicate.
147
I thought the priority should be getting away from that spot before someone else started showing up to look for me.
148
Bravo told us the safest place for him to go was up, so he quickly made the decision,
149
despite his broken bones, to hike and climb up a 7 ,000 -foot ridge line.
150
Given your injuries, how did you find the strength to make it up the mountain?
151
Never let a lack of motivation put you on Iranian TV.
152
You were thinking that.
153
Absolutely.
154
Given the terrain that I faced,
155
I think you'd find it surprising what I was able to go to overcome given those injuries.
156
But I did it because of a warrior ethos that we talk about.
157
My airmen that we led in theater had months of hearing about the importance of warrior ethos
158
and how we are going to apply it.
159
And I saw them apply that in the lead -up to the conflict, during the conflict, night after night,
160
with unprecedented threats against them, and yet they're doing their job at a way that no one would have thought possible.
161
I owed it to them to show the same warrior ethos in my situation
162
and walk the same walk that I've been talking for months.
163
As much as you can tell me, did you, you started to find a place to hide inside the mountain?
164
What was your objective at that point?
165
My objectives were to get away from my landing site
166
and then find the best concealment I could in order to do the other things like communicate, consider my equipment, move up.
167
But the specific elements of tradecraft or what I did, I'd rather not talk about,
168
given the security concerns of an ongoing conflict.
169
Did you have food and water on you?
170
Typically, a survival kit, which is included in the seat, has food, water, additional survival equipment, some medical kit.
171
But due to the damage of my seat, I did not have one of those with me.
172
I did have a survival vest, which we all wear.
173
So wearing what you see before you, plus a harness and a G -suit, things to help me in the flying aspect.
174
Then on top of that is a survival vest that includes some basic signaling equipment, communication equipment, a very minimal amount of water,
175
and a couple of other tools to help me survive.
176
How did you deal with your injuries?
177
I did my best given the things that we had.
178
So the internal ones, there's not much to do about other than make allowances for them as I moved.
179
The external ones that I did my best to stop the bleeding once there was an opportunity to do so.
180
When were you first able to send a signal?
181
As soon as I found a spot that I felt provided some concealment, I started working toward communication.
182
At every opportunity that presented itself, I worked toward communicating with friendly forces.
183
I did not allow that to be the priority over staying,
184
over evading, or dealing with the environmental factors that were around me.
185
Six hours in, the U .S was able to rescue Alpha, the pilot.
186
This is declassified video of the risky daytime raid to pick him up.
187
Two helicopters of the 21 aircraft deployed.
188
Videos posted on social media showed American helicopters taking fire.
189
Were you able to see the rescue operation of Alpha?
190
I was.
191
What was that like?
192
It was the proudest dad moment of my life.
193
And with apologies to my kids, I was deployed with those, many of those men and women on that rescue operation as part of my unit.
194
I know they build an ethos around doing an extraordinary activities so that others may live.
195
And to see it firsthand made me incredibly proud of them
196
and of Americans like them that continue to raise their hand and say, here I am, send me.
197
It's incredible to think that you had that vantage point to see your crewmate being rescued.
198
I'm actually grateful for that.
199
I would imagine that some would think it would provide a negative feeling, but instead it was only positive.
200
It was a boon to my survival to know that America keeps its promise.
201
and I get to see the people that I'm closest to, my teammates doing the thing that they say they're going to go do.
202
And I get to see them upholding that with someone who I was flying with and I care deeply about.
203
And why do you call it a dad moment?
204
Proud dad moment.
205
At this point in my career, in a fighter pilot career, I should be getting fitted for my rocking chair right now.
206
And so I think I feel a bit of responsibility,
207
not just my formal responsibility given my duties in the deployed environment,
208
but a responsibility to make sure that they have the equipment that they need, the resources that they need,
209
just like you equip your children to grow
210
and be able to do the things that they want to do and follow their dreams.
211
And then when you get to see them doing the thing that they have worked so hard toward,
212
I think the only appropriate description is that it's a dad moment.
213
The force that rescued Alpha also attempted to locate Bravo, but were unsuccessful and eventually withdrew.
214
Then, as night fell on that first day in Iran, Bravo sent messages, I'm hurt, I'm moving, God is good.
215
When I got to the moment where I could review and think about all that I'd gone through...
216
I sent God is good as a recognition of all that he had brought me through,
217
surviving the impact of the Iranian weapon, surviving my impact to the ground, and successfully evading people that were actively looking for me.
218
I could only think of that as miraculous.
219
How important has your faith been in all of this?
220
I don't have this story without faith.
221
I'm not saying faith is a replacement for training, but instead it is a boon to training.
222
Training helps us understand what we do, but faith is the backstop of all of my actions during my time in Iran
223
and the way that guides what I do day in and day out.
224
Bravo would have to survive with almost no water
225
and no food in the wind and the cold of the high mountain desert for another full day.
226
What was your worst fear?
227
My worst fear was letting the team that was working so diligently to rescue me down.
228
I knew that they were going to come.
229
I knew that America, whether it was one day or one year, was going to uphold its promise and rescue me.
230
I had to do my part to give them time to effect that rescue.
231
There was an Iranian search party that had assembled at the base of the mountain to come find you.
232
You knew that the Iranians were trying to find you as well, right?
233
I knew that they were coming.
234
I saw...
235
I knew for a fact that they were looking for me.
236
Were you armed?
237
I was.
238
Did you consider what would happen if the Iranians had gotten close?
239
I did.
240
Yet, the thing that I was most focused on is what is next.
241
I considered moving forward in my circumstances.
242
And so, there was a problem before me.
243
And time and again, I considered what is that problem?
244
How would I overcome it?
245
What's the next decision I need to make?
246
And how would I take care of that?
247
I did not focus in the least on things that were outside of my control.
248
How cold was it at night?
249
Were you able to stay warm?
250
It was a high cliff in a somewhat desert -y environment with heavy winds.
251
I did the best to stay warm given the circumstances and no additional survival equipment.
252
It was really difficult.
253
What I went through is difficult, but I think no more difficult,
254
in fact, less difficult than what millions of Americans go through in difficult situations that they face.
255
And it's made easier when there are people that surround you
256
and encourage you and tell you to keep going because we're coming, or we're here to help you.
257
And I had the exact same thing.
258
In the end, it was the CIA that played a pivotal role, launching a multi -pronged campaign,
259
which included deception to confuse Iranian forces and top -secret technology to pinpoint Bravo's exact location.
260
To clear the way for his rescue, American bombers and drones hit Iran's Revolutionary Guard forces nearby,
261
as seen in this newly declassified video.
262
Nearly two days after Dude 4 -4 went down, it was time to go in for Bravo.
263
The force came in on two large search and rescue planes and landed on a makeshift desert airstrip.
264
They then unloaded small little bird helicopters, capable of reaching Bravo, on the ridgeline several miles away.
265
This is Bravo on the ridgeline, waiting to be picked up.
266
The Pentagon declassified this video of the rescue.
267
The two service members on either side of Bravo were elite Air Force pararescue operators known in the military as PJs.
268
The moment a PJ showed up to me on that ridgeline was one of the greatest moments of my life.
269
And I don't know how to say it any more clearly than thank you for all that they did.
270
What did your rescuers say when they got to you?
271
The specific conversation, I think I'll leave for another time as I don't want to release anything that's not just my story to tell.
272
What did you say to them?
273
Let's go.
274
Bravo was in American hands, but not out of danger.
275
Back at the makeshift airstrip, the rescue plane's landing gear was stuck in the desert sand, and the planes could not take off.
276
It took a clandestine unit of the U .S.
277
Air Force to get Bravo and the 90 -plus special operators out of Iran.
278
The U .S then bombed its own marooned aircraft, so no technology fell into Iranian hands.
279
Fifty hours after being shot down, Bravo was finally safe, rescued as the sun came up on Easter Sunday.
280
His wife waited for a call back home in the U .S.
281
What was that call like?
282
I was really proud of her, and grateful for the strength that she showed,
283
and I looked forward to seeing her again.
284
It's a reminder, as you say, about how families serve, the sacrifice of a whole family.
285
My wife is an incredible example of what spouses and families across this nation go through
286
when we send our sons and daughters to defend the nation.
287
And I count myself blessed beyond measure to be married to such a wonderful woman.
288
What do you want the American people to know about this rescue mission?
289
This is not a story about what I went through.
290
Instead, it's a story of the teamwork, the training, of the faith, of the decisions, the leadership to do something
291
that will live in history as an example of what America is willing to do
292
in order to uphold our promise and leave no man behind.
293
Did you ever have any doubt that the U .S military was coming for you?
294
Never a doubt.
295
It's what we do.
296
I have great faith in my Creator.
297
Second only to that is my faith in the men
298
and women of the United States military to do what we say we're going to do.
299
You have put your life on the line to serve our country.
300
Would you do it again?
301
I intend to continue to serve in whatever capacity I can.
302
And when we swear an oath to defend this nation and our Constitution,
303
I think it's easier to do so knowing that we're doing it as a team, that you have warriors on the left and right of you that are going to continue to fight
304
and answer the call when it goes out.
305
I think about, too, the selfless sacrifice and service of
306
so many of those you serve with and that came to rescue you and Alpha.
307
Can you talk about that selfless sacrifice?
308
The most important thing for me is that all of those involved in this rescue
309
understand just how grateful I am for their work.
310
It doesn't happen on a whim.
311
It is years of professionalism and training that lead up to a moment like this.
312
It takes dedication beyond belief, and I don't believe Americans even realize just how much of a lifetime of effort goes into accomplishing something
313
that seems like it happened overnight.
314
It was a miracle that all of those individuals chose to do what they did for their lifetime and for their profession,
315
and I get to be the recipient of that hard work
316
and now I sit here before you as evidence of real life miracles and the incredible professionalism of the United States military.
317
Alpha's back flying for the Air Force.
318
He declined our request for an interview, but he provided us with a statement.
319
The statement reads, I am still in awe of the professionalism
320
and tactical prowess of the combat search and rescue specialists
321
and the joint force who executed the rescue missions of me and Dude 4 -4 Bravo, both those in theater and behind the scenes.
322
Words cannot capture how thankful my family and I are
323
and how proud I am to serve alongside each and every one of them.
Télécharger l'application
Tout pour parler couramment
Prononciation IAChaque phrase notée
Phonétique (IPA)Maîtrisez chaque son
VocabulaireEnrichissez votre lexique
Jeu de vocabulaireApprenez en jouant
Même chaîne
B21
From the 60 Minutes Archive: Steve Jobs
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
C11
Sen. Tillis warns that without checks and balances, U.S. democracy is at risk | 60 Minutes
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B21
Why Christopher Nolan shot "The Odyssey" on IMAX film
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B21
The impact of sugar | 60 Minutes Archive
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B21
Alysa Liu: The 60 Minutes Interview
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B2Conan O'Brien on 60 Minutes in 2010
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B22
Barack Obama: The 2020 60 Minutes interview
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B22
Shot Down Over Iran, The Pardon Economy, Battering Ram | 60 Minutes Full Episodes
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B24
Eminem rhymes the word orange | 60 Minutes Archive
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B22
2012: SpaceX: Elon Musk's race to space
IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
B22
Brené Brown: Vulnerability, not over-sharing
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B27
In 2011 Taylor Swift told 60 Minutes she feels like an outsider
TeensDaily ConversationHigh School Students
B22
Cillian Murphy: The 60 Minutes Interview
IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepInterview English
FOR YOU
Vidéo recommandée
B21
40 phrases
I Jumped From Space (World Record Supersonic Freefall)
IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
B29
27 phrases
"أنت فاشل".. سيناتور ديمقراطي يهاجم وزير الحرب الأمريكي
IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepDaily Conversation
B26
109 phrases
The President Delivers Remarks on Iran
IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepDaily Conversation
B21
243 phrases
When M1 Abrams Fought T-72s
IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
B21
142 phrases
ENGLISH SPEECH | OBAMA & MCRAVEN: The Night History Changed (English Subtitles)
IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
B23
146 phrases
I Travelled To Afghanistan... And Left Within 3 hours
Travel EnglishDaily ConversationUniversity Students
B22
59 phrases
Kid Rock's extended interview with News 2
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B2297 phrases
Israel Daily News - October 1, 2026 | Israelis & Indian Pilot Prevent Another 9/11
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B21
62 phrases
NASA Artemis II Capsule Recovery Operations | U.S. Navy
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B23
206 phrases
Iran War Explained Like You're 5
IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
B232 phrases
Behind the News: Covering Sudan's "Abandoned" Conflict | AFP
IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepDaily Conversation
Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon
Cette leçon d’expression orale de niveau B2 s’appuie sur la vidéo « Extended Interview: Air Force officer shot down in Iran on surviving behind enemy lines ». Cette vidéo contient 323 phrases et 4166 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 29:06. Le locuteur parle à un rythme régulier d’environ 143 mots par minute, confortable pour le shadowing. 84 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais ; le reste mérite d’être vu avant de commencer.
Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo
Les 15 mots les plus avancés de la vidéo, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| bravo | /ˈbɹɑvoʊ/ | bravo |
| eject verbe | /ɪˈd͡ʒɛkt/ | éjecter, expulser |
| professionalism nom | /pɹəˈfɛʃənəˌlɪzəm/ | professionnalisme |
| parachute nom | /ˈpæɹəʃut/ | parachute |
| ejection nom | /əˈd͡ʒɛk.ʃən/ | éjection |
| ethos nom | /ˈiθɑs/ | éthos |
| warrior nom | /ˈwɔɹi.ɚ/ | guerrier, guerrière |
| uphold verbe | /ˌʌpˈhəʊld/ | soutenir |
| testament nom | /ˈtɛs.tə.mənt/ | testament |
| cliff nom | /klɪf/ | falaise |
| miracle nom | /ˈmɪɹ.ə.kəl/ | miracle |
| helicopter nom | /ˈheliːˌkɔptə(ɹ)/ | hélicoptère |
| airman nom | /ˈɛɹ.mən/ | aviateur |
| airstrip nom | /ˈɛə(ɹ)stɹɪp/ | piste d’atterrissage |
| boon nom | /buːn/ | aubaine, bénédiction |
Les verbes à particule que vous entendrez
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| go through verbe | traverser | |
| come up verbe | se montrer, sortir du bois | |
| get through verbe | /ɡɛt ˈθɹu/ | franchir |
| go down verbe | descendre | |
| go out verbe | sortir | |
| leave behind verbe | abandonner | |
| look forward to verbe | avoir hâte de, attendre avec impatience | |
| pick up verbe | soulever |
Des phrases à répéter
Des phrases courtes et complètes de la vidéo, à réutiliser dans la conversation de tous les jours :
- Had you and your crewmate flown together before?
- You're on a nighttime mission, correct?
- When did you know something was going wrong?
- How did you survive that?
- What's the next decision I need to make?
La grammaire de cette vidéo
Les structures que le locuteur utilise le plus, avec les mots exacts de la vidéo :
| Structure | Dans la vidéo |
|---|---|
| Voix passive be + participe passé — l’accent est mis sur ce qui arrive, pas sur qui le fait | was shot · are associated · was called |
| Present perfect have/has + participe passé — une action passée qui compte encore maintenant | we've heard · I've talked · I've been |
| Propositions relatives who / which + proposition — une précision sur une personne ou une chose | those who came · kit, which is · someone who I |
Prononciation à surveiller
Le locuteur utilise 56 contractions et formes réduites, comme I'm, we're, don't. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.
- Les sons « th »: ethos /ˈiθɑs/, thankful /ˈθæŋkfəl/, oath /ˈoʊθ/, thereafter /ˌðɛɹˈæf.tɚ/, withdraw /wɪðˈdɹɔ/
- Les sons « sh » et « zh »: professionalism /pɹəˈfɛʃənəˌlɪzəm/, parachute /ˈpæɹəʃut/, ejection /əˈd͡ʒɛk.ʃən/, makeshift /ˈmeɪkˌʃɪft/, deception /dɪˈsɛpʃən/
- Mots longs — placez bien l’accent: professionalism /pɹəˈfɛʃənəˌlɪzəm/, declassify /diːˈklæsɪfaɪ/, helicopter /ˈheliːˌkɔptə(ɹ)/, diligently /ˈdɪlɪd͡ʒ(ə)ntli/, unprecedented /ʌnˈpɹɛsɪdɛntɪd/
Les sons difficiles pour les francophones :
- /h/ — il se souffle, il n’est pas muet: uphold /ˌʌpˈhəʊld/, helicopter /ˈheliːˌkɔptə(ɹ)/, harness /ˈhɑɹ.nəs/, hike /haɪk/
- /tʃ/ et /dʒ/ — à ne pas adoucir en « ch » et « j »: eject /ɪˈd͡ʒɛkt/, ejection /əˈd͡ʒɛk.ʃən/, diligently /ˈdɪlɪd͡ʒ(ə)ntli/, emerge /ɪˈmɝd͡ʒ/, apology /əˈpɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/
- /r/ anglais — langue recourbée, sans frotter la gorge: bravo /ˈbɹɑvoʊ/, professionalism /pɹəˈfɛʃənəˌlɪzəm/, parachute /ˈpæɹəʃut/, warrior /ˈwɔɹi.ɚ/, miracle /ˈmɪɹ.ə.kəl/
Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo
- Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
- Répétez phrase par phrase à vitesse normale, en reprenant chacune jusqu’à ce que votre rythme corresponde à celui du locuteur.
- Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme bravo, eject, professionalism.
Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?
Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.