Pratique du Shadowing: Phrasal verb prepositions: DOWN part 07: DOWN means SECURE / NOT MOVE - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo
Choisissez un mode d'entraînement
Chaque mode ouvre une salle d'entraînement en plein écran.
31 phrases
Si les phrases sont trop courtes ou trop longues, cliquez sur Edit pour les ajuster.
1
Hi everyone and welcome back.
2
Today we're going to take another look at the preposition down and what it can mean when it's used with phrasal verbs.
3
So in a previous video we saw that down can mean low position
4
and we can extend this to get the idea of secure or not moving.
5
So why is this?
6
Well, when an object is in a lower position, it tends to be more secure and less likely to move than one that's in a higher position.
7
Therefore, we can think of down as meaning secure or not move.
8
So let's take a look at some examples of phrasal verbs with down, in which down means secure or not moving.
9
How do you think we could describe this?
10
Here a man clamps the wood to prevent it from moving.
11
So we can say the man clamps down the wood. would.
12
Clamps means clamp, and down means not move.
13
So the sentence means, the man clamp, not move, the wood.
14
Which just means, the man clamps the wood so it doesn't move.
15
Alright, let's try another one.
16
How do you think we could describe this using a phrasal verb with down?
17
Here, a man uses straps to secure a canoe to the roof of his car.
18
So we can say, the man straps down the canoe.
19
Straps means use straps and down means secure.
20
So the sentence means the man uses straps to secure the canoe.
21
Alright, let's try one more.
22
How do you think we could describe this?
23
Here, a man bolts a bench to the ground to prevent it from moving.
24
So we can say, the man bolts down the bench.
25
Bolts means use bolts, and down means not move.
26
So the sentence means, the man uses bolts, not move, the bench.
27
Which just means, the man uses bolts so the bench won't move.
28
So I hope this helped you understand the preposition down a little bit better
29
and why it can sometimes mean secure or not move.
30
And we'll see you next time.
31
Cheers.
Télécharger l'application
Tout pour parler couramment
Prononciation IAChaque phrase notée
Phonétique (IPA)Maîtrisez chaque son
VocabulaireEnrichissez votre lexique
Jeu de vocabulaireApprenez en jouant
Même chaîne
B12
Phrasal verb prepositions: "ON" part 01 - The basic meaning of "on"
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B22
Phrasal verb prepositions: DOWN part 06: DOWN & UP mean ALONG
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B15
Phrasal verb prepositions: DOWN part 05: DOWN means NOT FUNCTIONING
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B11
Phrasal verb prepositions: ON part 02: ON means ABOUT
Daily ConversationHigh School StudentsUniversity Students
B13
Phrasal verb prepositions: DOWN part 04: DOWN means DEFEAT
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
FOR YOU
Vidéo recommandée
B121 phrases
2-Minute Tip: Mix Up vs. Mess Up
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B11
118 phrases
Learn English Through Movies 🎬 | 10 Phrases Native Speakers Use
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B145 phrases
Turn In Phrasal Verb | How to Use Turn In in English | Everyday Vocabulary & Business English
Business EnglishDaily ConversationWorking Adults
B12
101 phrases
Mastering Phrasal Verbs through Conversation & short stories | | Lesson 4
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B11
69 phrases
English Phrasal Verbs using "Drop" | 925 English - Lesson 44 by Business English Pod
Business EnglishDaily ConversationWorking Adults
B11
88 phrases
27 Common Phrasal Verbs in English
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B16
253 phrases
PUT vs PLACE vs LAY — Finally Simple! | Real English Conversation" | Emma Talk Podcast
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B154
8 phrases
Show Up #phrasalverbs #learnenglishdaily
Business EnglishDaily ConversationHigh School Students
B11
484 phrases
350 English Chunks for Everyday Use | Shadowing Practice | English Speaking Practice
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B21
111 phrases
12 Emotional English Phrasal Verbs: lash out, storm off, sink in...
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon
Cette vidéo contient 31 phrases et 344 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 3:43. Le locuteur parle lentement, environ 93 mots par minute, ce qui laisse le temps d’imiter chaque son. 85 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais ; le reste mérite d’être vu avant de commencer.
Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo
14 mots moins courants de la vidéo, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :
- bolt /boʊlt/ (nom) — boulon, vis. A (usually) metal fastener consisting of a cylindrical body that is threaded, with a larger head on one end. It can be inserted into an unthreaded hole up to…
- strap /stɹæp/ (nom) — sangle, courroie. A long, narrow, pliable strip of leather, cloth, or the like.
- bench /ˈbɛnt͡ʃ/ (nom) — banc. A long seat with or without a back, found for example in parks and schools.
- verb /vɝb/ (nom) — verbe. A word that indicates an action, event, or state of being.
- canoe /kəˈnuː/ (nom) — canoë. A small long and narrow boat, propelled by one or more people (depending on the size of canoe), using single-bladed paddles. The paddlers face in the direction…
- extend /ɛkˈstɛnd/ (verbe) — étendre. To increase in extent.
- cheers /t͡ʃɪəz/ — à votre santé, santé. A common toast used when drinking in company.
- clamp /ˈklæmp/ (nom) — serre-joint. A brace, band, or clasp for strengthening or holding things that are apart together.
- preposition /ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/ (nom) — préposition. Any of a class of non-inflecting words and multiword terms typically employed to connect a following noun or a pronoun, in an adjectival or adverbial sense…
- secure /səˈkjʊɹ/ (adjectif) — sûr. Free from attack or danger; protected.
- sentence /ˈsɛn.təns/ (nom) — jugement, peine. The judicial order for a punishment to be imposed on a person convicted of a crime.
- describe /dɪˈskɹaɪb/ (verbe) — décrire. To represent in words.
- object /ˈɑb.d͡ʒɛkt/ (nom) — objet, chose. A thing that has physical existence but is not alive.
- roof /ɹuːf/ (nom) — toit. The external covering at the top of a building.
Les verbes à particule que vous entendrez
- look at (verbe) — regarder. To observe or watch.
Prononciation à surveiller
Le locuteur utilise 4 contractions et formes réduites, comme doesn't, we'll, we're. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.
Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo
- Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
- Répétez phrase par phrase à vitesse normale, en reprenant chacune jusqu’à ce que votre rythme corresponde à celui du locuteur.
- Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme bolt, strap, bench.
Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?
Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.