Pratique du Shadowing: VS Code in 100 Seconds - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo
Création de la leçon...
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Visual Studio Code, a free and open source program for editing code.
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Software is just a collection of text files organized in a precise way.
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The S-Code provides an integrated development environment to help you edit, analyze, and manage these files efficiently.
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It's a Microsoft project that first appeared in 2015 as a lightweight cross-platform code editor
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that ships a new update every single month.
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Today, it's the world's most popular code editor.
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Download it, then use it to open a folder that contains your application files.
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Before you can write high-quality code, you'll need to make the editor look cool by clicking the settings icon to update your syntax and icon themes.
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Next, you'll notice the file explorer contains all the files in this directory.
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Open a file and notice how the text inside is colored.
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That's because VS Code analyzes the symbols inside the file to perform syntax highlighting.
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It will automatically detect problems in your code.
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If a variable is not used, it becomes a little more opaque.
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A red squiggly line appears if your code will not compile.
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Hover over it for more details.
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It also creates an outline of the code structure to quickly navigate to the line of code that you're looking for.
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Now, as you start writing some code in this file, you'll notice a little box pops up as you type.
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Professional developers rarely type every character.
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Instead, they leverage VS Code's IntelliSense to auto-complete the code that they were thinking about writing.
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When the right suggestion comes up, hit Tab or Enter to complete it.
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You might also right-click on your code to find a variety of options to analyze and refactor it, but almost anything you can do with the mouse you can do faster with the keyboard.
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Hit Ctrl-Shift-Papa to bring up the command palette.
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From here you can quickly access any VS Code command or any file in your project.
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Let's use it to open up a terminal session, which brings up the command line here at the bottom.
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We can use it to run commands in this project, like git init, to enable source control.
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Or better yet, we can click on the source control icon to run git commands with a visual interface.
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VS Code is minimal by design, but as an open source JavaScript project, it's easily extendable.
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From the extensions panel, you'll find a huge number of packages
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that provide specialized tooling for whatever framework or language you're working with.
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Most software projects work with the cloud in some capacity.
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The remote button can connect your editor to a remote GitHub repository, Docker container, or cloud server
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and you can even run VS Code itself in the cloud to access it from the browser on any machine.
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This has been VS Code in 100 seconds.
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Hit the like button and subscribe if you want to see more short videos like this, and if you really want to maximize your productivity as a developer, I just released a brand new VS Code Magic Tricks course
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that contains a ton of productivity hacks for beginners and advanced developers alike.
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The first 10 videos are free, so check it out on Fireship.io.
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Thanks for watching, and I will see you in the next one.
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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon
Cette leçon d’expression orale de niveau C1 s’appuie sur la vidéo « VS Code in 100 Seconds ». Les mots qui reviennent le plus souvent : code, file, command, project, editor. Cette vidéo contient 37 phrases et 552 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 2:33. Le locuteur parle vite, environ 217 mots par minute : attendez-vous à des liaisons et à des sons réduits. Seuls 79 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais, le vocabulaire est donc exigeant.
Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo
Les 15 mots les plus avancés de la vidéo, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| analyze verbe | /ˈæn.əˌlaɪz/ | analyser |
| syntax nom | /ˈsɪn.tæks/ | syntaxe |
| compile verbe | /kəmˈpaɪl/ | compiler |
| extendable adjectif | /ɛkˈstɛndəbl̩/ | extensible |
| initialize verbe | /ɪˈnɪʃəlaɪz/ | initialiser |
| opaque adjectif | /əʊˈpeɪk/ | opaque |
| refactor verbe | refactoriser | |
| repository nom | /ɹɪˈpɒz.ɪ.t(ə.)ɹɪ/ | chambre-forte, coffre-fort |
| specialize verbe | /ˈspɛʃəˌlaɪz/ | spécialiser |
| beginner nom | /bəˈɡɪnɚ/ | débutant, débutante |
| maximize verbe | /ˈmæksəmaɪz/ | maximiser |
| navigate verbe | /ˈnæv.ɪ.ɡeɪt/ | naviguer |
| integrate verbe | /ˈɪn.tɪ.ɡɹeɪt/ | intégrer |
| palette nom | /ˈpælɪt/ | palette |
| folder nom | /ˈfoʊldɚ/ | dossier, chemise |
Les verbes à particule que vous entendrez
| Mot | Sens |
|---|---|
| bring up verbe | élever |
| come up verbe | se montrer, sortir du bois |
| open up verbe | ouvrir |
| pop up verbe | se pointer |
Prononciation à surveiller
Le locuteur utilise 6 contractions et formes réduites, comme you'll, you're. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.
- Les sons « sh » et « zh »: initialize /ɪˈnɪʃəlaɪz/, specialize /ˈspɛʃəˌlaɪz/
- Mots longs — placez bien l’accent: initialize /ɪˈnɪʃəlaɪz/, repository /ɹɪˈpɒz.ɪ.t(ə.)ɹɪ/, directory /dɪˈɹɛktəɹi/, automobile /ˈɔː.tə.məˌbil/
Les sons difficiles pour les francophones :
- /r/ anglais — langue recourbée, sans frotter la gorge: repository /ɹɪˈpɒz.ɪ.t(ə.)ɹɪ/, integrate /ˈɪn.tɪ.ɡɹeɪt/, explorer /ɛkˈsplɔːɹə(ɹ)/, leverage /ˈlɛv.(ə.)ɹɪd͡ʒ/, browser /ˈbɹaʊ.zəɹ/
Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo
- Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
- Commencez à la vitesse 0,75×, répétez phrase par phrase, puis revenez à la vitesse normale quand cela devient facile.
- Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme analyze, syntax, compile.
Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?
Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.