跟讀練習: VS Code in 100 Seconds - 通過影片學習英語口語
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37 句
如果句子過短或過長,請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Visual Studio Code, a free and open source program for editing code.
Visual Studio Code 是一款免費開源的程式碼編輯程式。
2
Software is just a collection of text files organized in a precise way.
軟體不過是一組以精確方式組織起來的文本檔案的集合。
3
The S-Code provides an integrated development environment to help you edit, analyze, and manage these files efficiently.
S-Code 提供了一個整合開發環境,可幫助您高效地編輯、分析和管理這些檔案。
4
It's a Microsoft project that first appeared in 2015 as a lightweight cross-platform code editor
這是微軟的一個專案,於2015年首次推出,是一款輕量級的跨平臺程式碼編輯器。
5
that ships a new update every single month.
它每個月都會推出一次新的更新。
6
Today, it's the world's most popular code editor.
7
Download it, then use it to open a folder that contains your application files.
8
Before you can write high-quality code, you'll need to make the editor look cool by clicking the settings icon to update your syntax and icon themes.
9
Next, you'll notice the file explorer contains all the files in this directory.
10
Open a file and notice how the text inside is colored.
11
That's because VS Code analyzes the symbols inside the file to perform syntax highlighting.
12
It will automatically detect problems in your code.
13
If a variable is not used, it becomes a little more opaque.
14
A red squiggly line appears if your code will not compile.
15
Hover over it for more details.
16
It also creates an outline of the code structure to quickly navigate to the line of code that you're looking for.
17
Now, as you start writing some code in this file, you'll notice a little box pops up as you type.
18
Professional developers rarely type every character.
19
Instead, they leverage VS Code's IntelliSense to auto-complete the code that they were thinking about writing.
20
When the right suggestion comes up, hit Tab or Enter to complete it.
21
You might also right-click on your code to find a variety of options to analyze and refactor it, but almost anything you can do with the mouse you can do faster with the keyboard.
22
Hit Ctrl-Shift-Papa to bring up the command palette.
23
From here you can quickly access any VS Code command or any file in your project.
24
Let's use it to open up a terminal session, which brings up the command line here at the bottom.
25
We can use it to run commands in this project, like git init, to enable source control.
26
Or better yet, we can click on the source control icon to run git commands with a visual interface.
27
VS Code is minimal by design, but as an open source JavaScript project, it's easily extendable.
28
From the extensions panel, you'll find a huge number of packages
29
that provide specialized tooling for whatever framework or language you're working with.
30
Most software projects work with the cloud in some capacity.
31
The remote button can connect your editor to a remote GitHub repository, Docker container, or cloud server
32
and you can even run VS Code itself in the cloud to access it from the browser on any machine.
33
This has been VS Code in 100 seconds.
34
Hit the like button and subscribe if you want to see more short videos like this, and if you really want to maximize your productivity as a developer, I just released a brand new VS Code Magic Tricks course
35
that contains a ton of productivity hacks for beginners and advanced developers alike.
36
The first 10 videos are free, so check it out on Fireship.io.
37
Thanks for watching, and I will see you in the next one.
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推薦影片
本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節 C1 級別的口語課以影片“VS Code in 100 Seconds”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有:code, file, command, project, editor。 這段影片共有 37 個句子、552 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 2:33。 說話人語速較快,每分鐘約 217 個詞,會出現較多連讀和弱讀。 只有 79% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞,詞彙難度較高。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中最難的 15 個單詞,附發音和釋義:
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| analyze 動詞 | /ˈæn.əˌlaɪz/ | 分析 |
| syntax 名詞 | /ˈsɪn.tæks/ | 句法 |
| compile 動詞 | /kəmˈpaɪl/ | 編撰, 彙編 /彙編 |
| initialize 動詞 | /ɪˈnɪʃəlaɪz/ | 初始化 |
| opaque 形容詞 | /əʊˈpeɪk/ | 不透明 |
| refactor 動詞 | 重構 /重構 | |
| repository 名詞 | /ɹɪˈpɒz.ɪ.t(ə.)ɹɪ/ | 倉庫 /倉庫 |
| beginner 名詞 | /bəˈɡɪnɚ/ | 初學者 /初學者, 新手 |
| maximize 動詞 | /ˈmæksəmaɪz/ | 最大化 |
| palette 名詞 | /ˈpælɪt/ | 調色盤 /調色盤 |
| folder 名詞 | /ˈfoʊldɚ/ | 卷宗, 資料夾 /資料夾 |
| explorer 名詞 | /ɛkˈsplɔːɹə(ɹ)/ | 探險者 /探險者 |
| leverage 名詞 | /ˈlɛv.(ə.)ɹɪd͡ʒ/ | 槓桿 /槓桿 |
| outline 名詞 | /ˈaʊtlaɪn/ | 輪廓 /輪廓 |
| directory 名詞 | /dɪˈɹɛktəɹi/ | 名錄 /名錄, 簿 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 釋義 |
|---|---|
| bring up 動詞 | 撫養 /撫養, 養大 /養大 |
| come up 動詞 | 上來 /上來 |
| pop up 動詞 | 彈出 |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 6 次縮略和弱讀形式,例如 you'll, you're。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: initialize /ɪˈnɪʃəlaɪz/, specialize /ˈspɛʃəˌlaɪz/
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: initialize /ɪˈnɪʃəlaɪz/, repository /ɹɪˈpɒz.ɪ.t(ə.)ɹɪ/, directory /dɪˈɹɛktəɹi/, automobile /ˈɔː.tə.məˌbil/
中文母語者容易讀錯的音:
- /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/,上齒輕觸下唇: navigate /ˈnæv.ɪ.ɡeɪt/, leverage /ˈlɛv.(ə.)ɹɪd͡ʒ/
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚,後面不要加母音: analyze /ˈæn.əˌlaɪz/, syntax /ˈsɪn.tæks/, initialize /ɪˈnɪʃəlaɪz/, opaque /əʊˈpeɪk/, specialize /ˈspɛʃəˌlaɪz/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: explorer /ɛkˈsplɔːɹə(ɹ)/, leverage /ˈlɛv.(ə.)ɹɪd͡ʒ/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片,不要開口,記下不認識的單詞。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀,熟練之後再回到正常速度。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比,特別注意 analyze, syntax, compile 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法?
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧,最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓,並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大:您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同,跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性,語調,節奏,連讀,聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。






























