Shadowing Practice: 2019 Stanford Commencement address by Tim Cook - Learn English Speaking with Video
בחר מצב תרגול
כל מצב פותח חדר תרגול במסך מלא.
168 משפטים
אם המשפטים קצרים או ארוכים מדי, לחץ על ערוך כדי להתאים אותם.
1
Stanford University.
2
Please join me in welcoming Tim Cook.
3
Thank you, thank you.
4
Good morning, class of 2019.
5
Thank you, President Tessier -Levine, for that very generous introduction.
6
I'll do my best to earn it.
7
Before I begin, I want to recognize everyone whose hard work made this celebration possible,
8
including the groundskeepers, ushers, volunteers, and crew.
9
Thank you.
10
I am deeply honored and frankly a little astonished to be invited to join you for this most meaningful of occasions.
11
Graduates, this is your day, but you didn't get here alone.
12
Family and friends, teachers, mentors, loved ones, and of course your parents all work together to make you possible
13
and they share your joy today here on Father's Day let's give the dads in particular a round of applause
14
Stanford is near to my heart not least because I live just a mile and a half from here.
15
Of course, if my accent hasn't given it away, for the first part of my life, I had to admire this place from a distance.
16
I went to school on the other side of the country at Auburn University in the heart of landlocked eastern Alabama.
17
You may not know this, but I was on the sailing team all four years.
18
It wasn't easy.
19
Back then the closest marina was a three -hour drive.
20
For practice most of the time we had to wait for a heavy rainstorm to flood the football field.
21
And tying knots is hard. Who knew?
22
Yet But somehow, against all odds, we managed to beat Stanford every time.
23
We must have gotten lucky with a win.
24
Kidding aside, I know the real reason I'm here, and I don't take it lightly.
25
Stanford and Silicon Valley's roots are woven together.
26
We're part of the same ecosystem.
27
It was true when Steve stood on the stage 14 years ago.
28
It's true today, and presumably it'll be true for a while longer still.
29
The past few decades have lifted us together.
30
But today, we gather at a moment that demands some reflection.
31
Fueled by caffeine and code, optimism and idealism, conviction and creativity,
32
generations of Stanford graduates and dropouts have used technology to remake our society.
33
But I think you would agree that lately the results haven't been neat or straightforward forward.
34
In just the four years that you've been here at the farm, things feel like they've taken a sharp turn.
35
Crisis has tempered optimism.
36
Consequences have challenged idealism.
37
And reality has shaken blind faith.
38
And yet we are still drawn here.
39
For good reason.
40
Big dreams live here, as do the genius and passion to make them real.
41
In an age of cynicism, this place still believes that the human capacity to solve problems is boundless.
42
But so it seems is our potential to create them.
43
That's what I'm interested in talking about today today.
44
Because if I've learned one thing, it's that technology doesn't change who we are, it magnifies who we are,
45
the good and the bad.
46
Our problems in technology, in politics, wherever, are human problems.
47
From the Garden of Eden to today,
48
it's our humanity that got us into this mess and it's our humanity that's going to have to get us out.
49
First things first, here's a plain fact.
50
Silicon Valley is responsible for some of the most revolutionary inventions in modern history.
51
From the first oscillator built in the Hewlett Packard garage to the iPhones that I know you're holding in your hands.
52
social media shareable videos snaps and stories
53
that connect half the people on earth they all trace their roots to Stanford's backyard
54
but lately it seems this industry is becoming better known for a less noble innovation the belief
55
that you can claim credit without accepting responsibility.
56
We see it every day now with every data breach,
57
every privacy violation, every blind eye turned to hate speech, fake news poisoning our national conversation,
58
the false miracles in exchange for a single drop of your blood it.
59
Too many seem to think that good intentions excuse away harmful outcomes.
60
But whether you like it or not, what you build and what you create define who you are.
61
It feels a bit crazy that anyone should have to say this, but if you've built a chaos factory, you You can't dodge responsibility for the chaos.
62
Taking responsibility means having the courage to think things through.
63
And there are few areas where this is more important than privacy.
64
If we accept as normal and unavoidable that everything in our lives can be aggregated,
65
sold or even leaked in the event of a hack, then we lose so much more than data.
66
We lose the freedom to be human.
67
Think about what's at stake.
68
Everything you write, everything you say, every topic of curiosity, every stray thought,
69
every impulsive purchase, every moment of frustration or weakness, every gripe or complaint every secret shared in confidence.
70
In a world without digital privacy, even if you have done nothing wrong other than think differently,
71
you begin to censor yourself.
72
Not entirely at first, just a little bit by bit.
73
To risk less, to hope less, to imagine less, to dare less, to create less, to try less,
74
to talk less, to think less.
75
The chilling effect of digital surveillance is profound and it touches everything.
76
What a small unimaginative world we would end up with.
77
Not entirely at first, just a little, bit by bit.
78
Ironically, it's the kind of environment that would have stopped Silicon Valley before it had ever gotten started.
79
We deserve better.
80
You deserve better.
81
However, if we believe that freedom means an environment where great ideas can take root,
82
where they can grow and be nurtured without fear of irrational restrictions or burdens, then it's our duty to change course.
83
Because your generation ought to have the same freedom to shape the future as the generation that came before for.
84
Graduates, at the very least, learn from these mistakes.
85
If you want to take credit, first, learn to take responsibility.
86
Now, a lot of you, the vast majority, won't find yourselves in tech at all.
87
That's as it should be.
88
We need your minds at work far and wide
89
because our challenges are great and they can't be solved by any single industry.
90
No matter where you go, no matter what you do, I know you will be ambitious.
91
You wouldn't be here today if you weren't.
92
Match that ambition with humility.
93
A humility of purpose.
94
That doesn't mean being tamer, being smaller, being less than what you do.
95
It's the opposite.
96
It's about serving something greater.
97
The author Madeline L 'Engle wrote,
98
Humility is throwing oneself away in complete concentration on something or someone else.
99
In other words, whatever you do with your life, be a builder.
100
You don't have to start from scratch to build something monumental.
101
And conversely, the best founders,
102
the ones whose creations last and whose reputations grow rather than shrink with passing time,
103
they spend most of their time building piece by piece.
104
Builders are comfortable in the belief that their life's work will one day be bigger than them, bigger than any one person.
105
They're mindful that its effects will span generations.
106
That's not an accident.
107
In a way, it's the whole point.
108
In a few days, we will mark the 50th anniversary of the riots at Stonewall.
109
When the patrons of the Stonewall Inn showed up that night, people of all races, gay and transgender,
110
young and old, they had no idea what history had in store for them.
111
It would have seemed foolish to dream it.
112
When the door was busted open by police, it was not the knock of opportunity or the call of destiny.
113
It was just another instance of the world telling them that they ought to feel worthless for being different.
114
But the group gathered there felt something strange,
115
strength in them, a conviction that they deserve something better than the shadows and better than oblivion.
116
And if it wasn't going to be given, then they were going to have to build it themselves.
117
I was eight years old and a thousand miles away when Stonewall happened.
118
There were no news alerts, no way for photos to go viral,
119
no mechanism for a kid on the Gulf Coast to hear these unlikely heroes tell their stories.
120
Greenwich Village may as well have been a different planet,
121
though I can tell you that the slurs and hatreds were the same.
122
What I would not know for a long time was what
123
I owed to a group of people I never knew in a place I'd never been.
124
Yet, I will never stop being grateful for what they had the courage to build.
125
Graduates, being a builder is about believing
126
that you cannot possibly be the greatest cause on this earth because you aren't built to last.
127
It's about making peace with the fact that you won't be here for the end of the story.
128
That brings me to my last bit of advice.
129
14 years ago, Steve stood on this stage and told your predecessors,
130
your time is limited, so don't waste it living someone else's life.
131
Here's my corollary.
132
Your mentors may leave you prepared, but they can't leave you ready.
133
When Steve got sick, I had hardwired my thinking to the belief that he would get better.
134
I not only thought he would hold on, I was convinced down to my core that he'd still be guiding Apple long after I,
135
myself, was gone.
136
Then one day, he called me over to his house and told me that it wasn't going to be that way.
137
Even then, I was convinced he would stay on as chairman, that he would step back from the day -to -day but always be there as a sounding board.
138
But there was no reason to believe that.
139
I never should have thought it.
140
The facts were all there.
141
And when he was gone,
142
truly gone, I learned the real visceral difference between preparation and readiness.
143
It was the loneliest I've ever felt in my life by an order of magnitude.
144
It was one of those moments where you can be surrounded by people, yet you don't really see, hear, or feel them.
145
But I could sense their expectations.
146
When the dust settled, all I knew was
147
that I was going to have to be the best version of myself that I could be.
148
I knew that if you got out of bed every morning and set your watch by what other people expect or demand, it'd drive you crazy.
149
So what was true then is true now.
150
Don't waste your time living someone else's life.
151
Don't try to emulate the people who came before you to the exclusion of everything else contorting into a shape
152
that doesn't fit.
153
It takes too much mental effort, effort that should be dedicated to creating and building.
154
You'll waste precious time trying to rewire your every thought.
155
And in the meantime, you won't be fooling anybody.
156
Graduates, the fact is, when your time comes, and it will, you'll never be ready.
157
But you're not supposed to be.
158
Find the hope in the unexpected.
159
Find the courage in the challenge.
160
Find your vision on the solitary road.
161
Don't get distracted.
162
There are too many people who want credit without responsibility.
163
Too many who show up for the ribbon cutting without building anything worth a dam. Be different.
164
Leave something worthy.
165
And always remember that you can't take it with you.
166
You're going to have to pass it on.
167
Thank you very much and congratulations to the class of 2019!
168
Thank you.
הורד אפליקציה
כל מה שאתה צריך כדי לדבר בשטף
הגיית AIציון לכל משפט
תרגול IPAשלוט בכל צליל
אוצר מיליםבנה את מאגר המילים שלך
משחק אוצר מיליםלמד תוך כדי משחק
אותו ערוץ
C11
Stanford's Sapolsky On Depression in U.S. (Full Lecture)
Daily ConversationUniversity Students
C18
Martin Andrews – Definitive Stem Cell and Gene Therapy for Child Health: Stanford Childx Conference
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
C12
The Future of Data Science - Data Science @ Stanford
Daily ConversationUniversity Students
B22
Sundar Pichai gives Stanford’s 2026 Commencement address
Business EnglishInterview EnglishUniversity Students
C273
Steve Jobs' 2005 Stanford Commencement Address
University Students
C219
2016 Stanford Commencement address by Ken Burns
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
C14
Steve Jobs' 2005 Stanford Commencement Address (with intro by President John Hennessy)
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
FOR YOU
המלץ על סרטון
C111
57 משפטים
rory's graduation speech
Business EnglishDaily ConversationUniversity Students
C12
107 משפטים
Tim Cook’s Final Lines from Apple’s Q3 2026 Earnings Call
Business EnglishDaily ConversationUniversity Students
B2318
15 משפטים
Your time is limited. Don’t waste it living someone else’s life. | Tim Cook X Stanford
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
C15
145 משפטים
ENGLISH SPEECH | TIM COOK: Serve Humanity (English Subtitles)
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
C11
150 משפטים
케빈 시스트롬: 행동의 열매
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
C13
84 משפטים
Jonny Kim | Harvard Alumni Day 2026
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
C1137
20 משפטים
Steve Jobs passion in work
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
C18
196 משפטים
"每当我身处低谷，我就会听这段讲话”【乔布斯在斯坦福大学毕业典礼上的演讲】中英大字幕/英语长句快语速 Steve Jobs' Stanford Speech
Business EnglishDaily ConversationUniversity Students
C12
725 משפטים
Stanford Leadership Forum 2026: Rewiring the Workforce in the Age of AI
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B23
295 משפטים
Tom Brady Commencement Address
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 168 sentences and 1952 words to shadow. The speech runs for 18:00. The speaker talks slowly, about 108 words per minute, so there is time to copy every sound. 83% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| belief noun | /bɪˈliːf/ | Mental acceptance of a claim as true. |
| privacy noun | /ˈpɹaɪ.və.si/ | The state of being secluded from the presence, sight, or knowledge of others. |
| courage noun | /ˈkʌ.ɹɪd͡ʒ/ | The quality of being confident, not afraid or easily intimidated, but without being incautious or inconsiderate. |
| builder noun | /ˈbɪl.dəɹ/ | One who builds or constructs things. |
| humility noun | /hjuːˈmɪlɪti/ | The characteristic of being humble; humbleness in character and behavior. |
| solve verb | /sɒlv/ | To find an answer or solution to a problem or question; to work out. |
| lately adverb | /ˈleɪt.li/ | Recently; not long ago; of late; not long since. |
| humanity noun | /hjuˈmænɪti/ | Humankind; human beings as a group. |
| chaos noun | /ˈkeɪˌɑs/ | The unordered state of matter in classical accounts of cosmogony. |
| convince verb | /kənˈvɪns/ | To make someone believe, or feel sure about something, especially by using logic, argument or evidence. |
| gather verb | /ˈɡæðɚ/ | To collect normally separate things. |
| conviction noun | /kənˈvɪkʃən/ | A firmly held belief. |
| mentor noun | /ˈmɛn.tɔː/ | A wise and trusted counselor or teacher. |
| optimism noun | /ˈɑptɪmɪzəm/ | a tendency to expect the best, or at least, a favourable outcome |
| topic noun | /ˈtɑpɪk/ | A subject; a theme; a category or general area of interest. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| get out of verb | To leave, exit or escape from; to become free of. |
| show up verb | To appear, arrive, or attend, especially suddenly or erratically. |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 45 contractions and reduced forms, such as don't, can't, doesn't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: gather /ˈɡæðɚ/, worthy /ˈwɝ.ði/, worthless /ˈwɜːθ.ləs/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: conviction /kənˈvɪkʃən/, sharp /ʃɑɹp/, reputation /ˌɹɛpjʊˈteɪʃən/, passion /ˈpæʃən/, shadow /ˈʃædəʊ̯/
- Long words — get the stress right: humility /hjuːˈmɪlɪti/, humanity /hjuˈmænɪti/, optimism /ˈɑptɪmɪzəm/, reputation /ˌɹɛpjʊˈteɪʃən/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like belief, privacy, courage.
דקדוק בסרטון הזה
המבנים שהדובר משתמש בהם הכי הרבה, עם המילים המדויקות מהסרטון:
| מבנה | בסרטון |
|---|---|
| הווה מושלם (Present perfect) have/has + past participle — פעולה שקרתה בעבר ועדיין יש לה חשיבות או השפעה עכשיו | hasn't given · have lifted · haven't been |
| סביל (Passive voice) be + past participle — הדגש הוא על מה שקורה, לא על מי שעושה את הפעולה | be invited · are still drawn · can be aggregated |
| משפטי זיקה (Relative clauses) who / which + clause — מידע נוסף על אדם או דבר | people who came · people who want |
מהי טכניקת השאדואינג?
שאדואינג היא טכניקת למידת שפה מבוססת מדע שפותחה במקור להכשרת מתורגמנים מקצועיים ופופולרית על ידי הפוליגלוט ד"ר אלכסנדר ארגואלס. השיטה פשוטה אך עוצמתית: אתה מקשיב לאודיו באנגלית ילידית וחוזר עליו בקול רם מיד — כמו צל העוקב אחרי הדובר עם עיכוב של 1–2 שניות בלבד. בניגוד להאזנה פסיבית או תרגילי דקדוק, שאדואינג מכריח את המוח והשרירים בפה לעבד ולשחזר דפוסי דיבור אמיתיים בו זמנית. מחקרים מראים שזה משפר משמעותית את דיוק ההגייה, האינטונציה, הקצב, הדיבור המחובר, הבנת השמיעה ושטף הדיבור — מה שהופך אותו לאחת השיטות היעילות ביותר להכנה לIELTS Speaking ולתקשורת באנגלית בעולם האמיתי.