Shadowing Practice: Learn English with Podcasts: Real Conversations | Max & Mia EP 137! - Learn English Speaking with Video

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1
This is Max and Mia Podcast.
2
Hey, everyone.
3
Welcome back to Max and Mia Podcast.
4
If this is your first time here, welcome.
5
I'm Max.
6
And I'm Mia.
7
Honestly, we're really glad you're here today, whether you've been listening to us for a while or you just found us.
8
Today we have a great episode.
9
Simple and relaxed, but at the same time, it'll really help improve our English.
10
This episode is what we like to call a classic, real conversations.
11
The kind you actually have in everyday life.
12
The kind that, if you're learning English, you need to feel comfortable with.
13
Exactly.
14
We're talking about things like meeting someone for the first time, planning a trip with your friends, your family, or your partner,
15
going through a job interview, situations that come up all the time.
16
And the best part?
17
You don't need to sit down at a desk to get something out of this.
18
If you're driving right now, perfect.
19
On the bus, great.
20
Maybe you're about to fall asleep and you just want something easy to listen to.
21
Or you're at your desk or walking around the house.
22
Honestly, it doesn't matter.
23
This episode works wherever you are.
24
It's a great one for your listening skills, and you'll probably pick up some useful vocabulary along the way without even noticing.
25
Which is kind of the whole point, right?
26
Learning without it feeling like studying.
27
That's the goal.
28
All right, let's not waste any more time talking about what we're going to do.
29
Let's just do it.
30
Let's go.
31
conversation number one meeting someone for the first time okay is this seat taken
32
i feel like every other spot in here is no no go ahead
33
it's all yours thank you this place gets
34
so packed on fridays i swear right i only started coming here like three weeks ago
35
and it's already become a thing for me.
36
I'm Owen, by the way.
37
Nadia, nice to meet you.
38
So you're kind of new here too?
39
Kind of, yeah.
40
I mean, I've been in Chicago for about two months now, so still figuring things out, you know?
41
Oh, no way.
42
Where did you move from?
43
Portland.
44
Oregon, not Maine.
45
I get that question a lot.
46
Okay, fair enough.
47
That's quite the change.
48
What brought you all the way here?
49
Work, mostly.
50
I'm in architecture, and the firm I was with back home was,
51
it was fine, but I got this offer here and it just felt like the right move, you know?
52
Like sometimes you just need a change of scenery.
53
That makes sense.
54
And how's that going, the adjustment, I mean?
55
Honestly, it's been a lot.
56
The city's great, don't get me wrong, but I underestimated how different the pace is.
57
Portland is pretty chill.
58
Chicago is not chill.
59
No, it is really not.
60
I grew up here, so I'm kind of used to it at this point.
61
But yeah, people move fast here.
62
You grew up here?
63
That's actually kind of rare.
64
Most people I've met are from somewhere else.
65
I know.
66
Everyone always says that.
67
But yeah, born and raised on the north side.
68
I did leave for a few years for college, though.
69
Where did you go?
70
Austin.
71
I studied communications, which sounds very vague, I know.
72
No, I wasn't going to say that.
73
You were thinking it.
74
It's fine.
75
Everyone does.
76
But I actually ended up in marketing, so it worked out.
77
I'm at a mid -size agency downtown.
78
Oh, that's cool.
79
Do you like it?
80
Most days, yeah.
81
It gets stressful, but I like the people I work with, which honestly makes a huge difference.
82
That's so true.
83
I think I've spent more time at jobs where the work was okay, but the people were exhausting.
84
And yeah, it takes a lot out of you.
85
Exactly.
86
Life's too short for that.
87
So do you have people here or did you come knowing basically nobody?
88
Pretty much nobody.
89
I have a cousin somewhere in Evanston, but we're not that close.
90
So yeah, it's been a bit of a lonely start, not gonna lie.
91
Well, for what it's worth, this coffee shop is a solid place to be lonely at.
92
That's actually really comforting.
93
Thank you.
94
Conversation number two, the job interview.
95
Marcus, come on in.
96
I'm Lorraine.
97
Nice to meet you in person.
98
Nice to meet you too.
99
Thanks for having me. Of course.
100
Go ahead and have a seat.
101
Can I get you anything?
102
Water, coffee?
103
I'm good.
104
Thank you.
105
All right.
106
So I've looked over your resume and I have a few questions, but first, why don't you just tell me a little about yourself?
107
Just a quick overview.
108
Sure.
109
So I've been in sales for about four years now.
110
I started out doing retail, which honestly taught me a lot about working directly with people, reading what they need, that kind of thing.
111
Then I moved into B2B sales at a software company where I was handling accounts, doing outreach, closing deals.
112
That's where I really got comfortable with the whole process from start to finish.
113
That's a solid background.
114
What made you want to make a move now?
115
Your LinkedIn says you're still with that company.
116
Yeah, I am.
117
And look, it's been a good experience.
118
I'm not going to pretend otherwise, but I feel like I've kind of hit a ceiling there.
119
The team is small, there's not much room to grow, and I'm at a point where I want to be somewhere that actually challenges me.
120
When I saw this opening, the company stood out to me right away.
121
What specifically caught your attention about us?
122
Honestly, your growth in the past two years.
123
I did some research before coming in, and the way you've expanded into new markets is something I'd want to be part of.
124
I think there's a lot of potential here, and I'd like to grow alongside that.
125
Good answer.
126
Okay, let's talk about numbers.
127
In sales, results matter.
128
What does your track record look like?
129
In my last full year, I exceeded my quarter by around 30%.
130
I was also the top closer on my team for two quarters in a row.
131
I don't say that to sound arrogant.
132
It's just that I take targets seriously, and I like having something to push toward.
133
That's exactly the kind of mindset we look for.
134
What about when things don't go well?
135
How do you handle rejection or a tough month?
136
I think rejection is just part of the job, you know?
137
The way I see it, every no gets you closer to a yes.
138
When I have a rough patch, I try to figure out what went wrong without being too hard on myself about it.
139
I go back to basics, review my cause, check where I'm losing people in the conversation.
140
It's more of a process thing for me than an emotional one.
141
That's a healthy way to look at it.
142
Last question for now, and this one's pretty open.
143
Where do you see yourself in three years?
144
Ideally, in a senior role, maybe leading a small team.
145
I like the idea of eventually mentoring people who are just starting out
146
because I remember how much it helped me when someone took the time to do that for me.
147
I like that.
148
Well, Marcus, this has been a great first conversation.
149
We have a couple more interviews to get through this week, but we'll be in touch very soon.
150
That's great to hear.
151
Thank you for your time, Lorraine.
152
Really.
153
Thank you for coming in.
154
Take care.
155
Conversation number three, planning a trip.
156
Okay, so I was thinking, what if we actually do the trip this year?
157
Like, for real this time, not just talking about it.
158
Wait, are you serious?
159
Because last time you said that, we ended up going to your mom's for the weekend.
160
That was different, and you know it.
161
I mean, a real trip.
162
I've been looking at some options, actually.
163
All right, let's hear it.
164
Okay, so hear me out.
165
Japan.
166
Japan.
167
Claudia, that's, I mean, that's not exactly a weekend getaway kind of thing.
168
I know, I know, but hear me out.
169
Flights are actually not that bad if we book far enough in advance.
170
And we've been saying we want to do something different, something we'll actually remember.
171
I'm not against
172
Japan at all.
173
I actually love the idea.
174
I just think we need to be realistic about the budget.
175
How much are we talking?
176
Okay, so I ran some rough numbers.
177
Flights, probably around $1 ,800 for both of us, round trip, if we're lucky.
178
Then accommodation, food, transport around the country.
179
I'd say we're looking at somewhere between $4 ,000 and $5 ,000 total.
180
That's a lot.
181
I mean, it's doable, but we'd have to actually save for it.
182
Like, start now.
183
Which is why I'm bringing it up now.
184
If we go in April, we have about six months.
185
April's actually not bad.
186
Isn't that when the cherry blossoms are?
187
Yes, that's exactly why I picked it.
188
Okay, I'll give you that.
189
That does sound amazing.
190
How long were you thinking?
191
Two weeks, maybe 12 days if we want to keep costs down a bit.
192
Two weeks is tight with work.
193
I'd have to check with my team, but I think I can swing it.
194
What cities were you thinking?
195
Tokyo, for sure.
196
And then maybe Kyoto.
197
And I really want to go to Osaka because apparently the food scene there is insane.
198
Okay, yes, Osaka is a must.
199
But can we also do one of those smaller towns, like something off the main tourist path?
200
Oh, like Nara with the deer?
201
Yes, that's the one.
202
Can we fit that in?
203
I think so.
204
It's close to Kyoto, so it's easy to do as a day trip.
205
See, this is why we should plan together.
206
You have good ideas.
207
I have great ideas.
208
Thank you very much.
209
Okay, what about accommodation?
210
Are we going hostels or actual hotels?
211
I was thinking a mix.
212
Like, in Tokyo, maybe a nicer place because it's Tokyo and I want to enjoy it.
213
But in the smaller cities, we could do a ryokan.
214
What's that?
215
It's a traditional Japanese inn.
216
You sleep on futons.
217
There's usually a communal bath.
218
The whole experience is very authentic.
219
I'm in.
220
That actually sounds really cool.
221
Okay, so are we doing this?
222
Are we doing this?
223
Let's do it.
224
But, Claudia, we have to actually start saving.
225
I'm serious this time.
226
I already set up a separate savings account this morning.
227
Of course you did.
228
All right, Japan it is.
229
Conversation number four.
230
How was your day?
231
hey you're later than usual everything okay yeah just one of those days do you have anything to eat
232
i'm starving there's pasta on the stove help yourself what happened
233
serving himself nothing crazy just exhausting my manager put me on this new account last minute like literally this morning
234
and expected me to already know everything about the client by the afternoon
235
That doesn't sound very fair.
236
It wasn't.
237
And the client called for a check -in at 3, and I had maybe two hours to prepare.
238
I pulled it off, but it was stressful.
239
Well, if you pulled it off, that's actually impressive, Caleb.
240
I mean, yeah, the call went fine.
241
The client seemed happy.
242
But I just wish my manager would give me more notice when he does stuff like that.
243
It's not the first time.
244
Have you said anything to him about it?
245
Not really.
246
I don't want to come across as difficult, you know?
247
I'm still pretty new there.
248
I understand that, but there's a difference between being difficult and just asking for a bit more heads up.
249
You can say it professionally.
250
Yeah, you're probably right.
251
I'll figure it out.
252
Aside from that, though, the rest of the day was fine.
253
I had lunch with a couple of people from the team, which was nice.
254
There's this girl, Priya.
255
She just started two weeks ago and she's really funny.
256
We talked for like an hour without noticing.
257
Oh yeah?
258
Mom, don't do that.
259
I didn't say anything.
260
You didn't have to.
261
She's just a co -worker.
262
Of course, of course.
263
And how are you Feeling overall?
264
Like, about the job in general?
265
You've been there, what, three months now?
266
Almost four.
267
Honestly, it's good.
268
It's not perfect, but I'm learning a lot.
269
Some days are just harder than others.
270
That's normal.
271
Your first real job is always a bit of a shock.
272
You think you know what to expect, and then you realize working is a whole different thing.
273
That's exactly it.
274
It's like nobody prepares you for how tired you are at the end of the day.
275
Not physically, just mentally.
276
Welcome to adulthood, sweetheart.
277
Thanks.
278
Really helpful.
279
This pasta is really good, by the way.
280
I know.
281
Conversation number five.
282
Catching up with an old friend.
283
Oh my God, get over here.
284
It's been way too long.
285
I know.
286
I know.
287
I'm sorry.
288
Life just kind of happened.
289
You look amazing, by the way.
290
Stop it.
291
I just came from work.
292
I look exhausted.
293
Well, exhausted looks good on you.
294
Sit down.
295
I already ordered us drinks.
296
I hope that's okay.
297
More than okay.
298
So tell me everything.
299
Last time we actually talked properly was what?
300
Your birthday?
301
March.
302
Yeah.
303
Which is terrible.
304
We live in the same city.
305
We really do.
306
Okay, you go first.
307
What's been going on with you?
308
Okay, so, big news.
309
I quit my job.
310
Wait, what?
311
The consulting thing?
312
Yeah, about six weeks ago.
313
Petra, why didn't you tell me?
314
Because I knew you'd worry, and I didn't want to hear, are you sure, a hundred times.
315
I mean, are you sure?
316
No, okay, I'm sorry.
317
Tell me what happened.
318
Honestly, I just hit a wall.
319
I was putting in like 50, 60 hours a week.
320
And I looked around one day and thought, what am I actually doing this for?
321
I wasn't happy.
322
I wasn't growing.
323
I was just going through the motions.
324
That's a huge step, though.
325
Like, financially, are you okay?
326
I saved enough to give myself some breathing room.
327
And I've actually been doing some freelance work on the side.
328
So it's not like I'm just sitting around doing nothing.
329
No, I didn't think that.
330
You've never been someone who just sits around.
331
What kind of freelance work?
332
Mostly brand consulting, smaller companies.
333
It's actually kind of fun because I get to pick who I work with, which I never had before.
334
That sounds really good, Petra.
335
Like, genuinely.
336
I'm happy for you.
337
Thank you.
338
It's scary, but it feels right.
339
Anyway, enough about me.
340
What's going on with you?
341
Last I heard you were moving into a new place.
342
Oh, I did.
343
Finally.
344
I've been in the new apartment for about two months, and I'm obsessed with it.
345
Alone?
346
Alone, and it's the best decision I've ever made.
347
No offense to past roommates.
348
None taken on their behalf.
349
Do you love it? So much.
350
Like, I come home and everything is exactly where I left it.
351
Nobody's dishes in the sink.
352
Nobody's Netflix shows messing up my recommendations.
353
That last one is very specific.
354
It was a real problem, but honestly, yeah, I feel like I finally have my own space.
355
And it's done something for me mentally.
356
Like, I didn't realize how much I needed it.
357
I get that completely.
358
Sometimes you just need a place that's fully yours.
359
Exactly.
360
Oh, and I started taking pottery classes.
361
No way.
362
Yes, every Thursday.
363
I'm terrible at it, but I love it.
364
I love that for you.
365
We really need to do this more often, like actually commit to it.
366
Once a month.
367
Let's put it in the calendar right now before we leave.
368
Deal.
369
It's so good to see you.
370
It really is.
371
Conversation number six, discussing a TV show.
372
Okay, please tell me you watched it.
373
Last night, I couldn't sleep after.
374
Right?
375
Like, what was that ending?
376
I had to just sit there for a minute.
377
I wasn't ready.
378
I genuinely didn't see it coming.
379
And I feel like they'd been setting it up the whole season, and I still missed it completely.
380
Same.
381
And the worst part is I can't talk to anyone else about it because nobody's caught up yet.
382
That's why I texted you immediately.
383
Okay, without saying too much, what did you think of what they did with Marcus's storyline?
384
Oh, I have so many feelings about that.
385
I think they're finally taking him somewhere interesting.
386
Like, all of season two, I felt like he was just kind of there, you know?
387
Reacting to things, but never really driving anything.
388
Yes, exactly.
389
He always felt like a side character in his own storyline.
390
But now it feels like they've actually figured out what to do with him.
391
And the actor is so good.
392
Like, when he barely says anything, and you can still feel everything he's thinking.
393
He's probably my favorite on the show at this point.
394
I used to say Alana, but honestly, her arc this season has been a little all over the place for me.
395
I actually disagree.
396
I think what looks messy is kind of intentional, you know?
397
Like she's unraveling and the writing is reflecting that.
398
Maybe.
399
I'll give you that.
400
I just feel like two episodes ago, they made a choice with her that didn't quite land for me.
401
Hmm.
402
I actually disagree.
403
I think what looks messy is kind of intentional.
404
Like she's unraveling and the writing is reflecting that.
405
Maybe.
406
I'll give you that.
407
I just feel like two episodes ago, they made a choice with her that didn't quite land for me.
408
I know which moment you mean.
409
Yeah, that one was a stretch.
410
A big stretch.
411
But overall, the season is strong.
412
What do you think is going to happen in the finale?
413
Okay, here's my theory.
414
And tell me if this sounds crazy.
415
I think they're going to bring back the character from season one that everyone forgot about.
416
Wait.
417
Oh.
418
Oh, that would actually make a lot of sense.
419
Right?
420
Because there were like two or three moments this season where they referenced that whole situation, and I don't think that was an accident.
421
If that happens, I'm going to lose my mind.
422
Okay, also, someone at work told me to watch something while I'm waiting for the finale, and I can't remember what it was.
423
Do you have anything?
424
Depends.
425
What do you want?
426
Same kind of slow burn tension or something completely different?
427
Uh, same energy, I think.
428
I need something that actually respects my intelligence, you know?
429
I'm tired of shows that explain everything to you.
430
Okay, then you need to watch Slow Horses.
431
It's a British series, spy thriller, but nothing like what you'd expect.
432
It's sharp, kind of dark, and the characters are genuinely complex.
433
Is it finished or still going?
434
Still going.
435
Multiple feasons, and they're all good, which almost never happens.
436
Okay.
437
Sold.
438
What else?
439
If you haven't seen Severance yet, that one's a must.
440
Completely different world, but same kind of thing where every episode ends and you immediately need the next one.
441
I've heard that one so many times.
442
I'll actually start it this weekend.
443
You won't regret it.
444
And then we'll have even more to talk about.
445
Like we need an excuse.
446
Conversation number seven, first day at the office.
447
Dominic, hey, welcome, welcome.
448
I'm Rhonda.
449
We spoke briefly on the phone last week.
450
All right.
451
Yes.
452
Hi.
453
Good to finally meet you in person.
454
You too.
455
Okay.
456
So HR asked me to show you around before you get set up at your desk.
457
Fair warning.
458
The office isn't huge, but it's a little confusing at first.
459
So don't feel bad if you get lost the first couple of days.
460
Good to know.
461
I already walked into the wrong floor on my way up.
462
Oh, that happens to everyone.
463
The elevators don't help.
464
The buttons are labeled terribly.
465
All right, so this is the main floor.
466
This is where most of the team sits.
467
Your desk is going to be over there by the window, which honestly, you got lucky because the light is great.
468
Oh, nice.
469
I'll take that.
470
Now, the bathrooms.
471
Important information.
472
The ones on this floor are fine, but if you ever come in early or stay late and it's quiet, go to the third floor ones.
473
Way cleaner.
474
Nobody really uses them.
475
Noted.
476
That's the kind of thing they don't put in the onboarding email.
477
Exactly.
478
This is the real onboarding.
479
Okay.
480
Kitchen is this way.
481
So we have a coffee machine and I will tell you upfront, it looks more complicated than it is.
482
There are like 12 buttons, but you really only need three of them.
483
I'll show you later.
484
There's also a fridge.
485
Just make sure you label your stuff because things tend to disappear on Fridays for some reason.
486
I've heard that's a universal office experience.
487
100%.
488
Now, lunch.
489
Most of us eat around 12 .30, sometimes 1 if things get busy.
490
There's a good sandwich place right downstairs that a lot of people use.
491
And there's also a decent
492
Thai spot about two blocks away if you want something a bit more exciting.
493
Some people bring their own.
494
Totally up to you.
495
Good to know.
496
Is it an eat -at -your -desk kind of culture, or does everyone actually take a break?
497
Honestly, it depends on the day, but the team here is pretty good about actually stepping away.
498
Sandra, our manager, is big on not eating in front of your screen.
499
She thinks it affects focus, and honestly, she's not wrong.
500
That's refreshing.
501
At my last job, lunch breaks were kind of frowned upon without saying so out loud.
502
Yeah, we don't do that here.
503
Okay, last thing before I take you to your desk, the printer.
504
Everyone's nemesis.
505
Already?
506
It's not bad.
507
It just has one quirk.
508
If you're printing more than like 15 pages, give it a second between sending the job and actually walking over.
509
It needs a moment to process or it'll just freeze and then you have to restart the whole thing.
510
And nobody wants that.
511
Okay.
512
Send, wait, then walk over.
513
You've got it.
514
All right.
515
I think that covers the basics.
516
Oh, one more thing.
517
Wednesday afternoons, we usually grab coffee as a team around three.
518
Nothing formal, just a bit of a reset.
519
You're welcome to join whenever you feel like it.
520
Yeah, I'd like that.
521
Thank you, Rhonda.
522
Seriously, this already feels a lot less intimidating.
523
That's the goal.
524
Come on, let's get you to your desk.
525
Conversation number eight, water cooler chat.
526
Monday already.
527
I don't know where the weekend went.
528
Tell me about it.
529
I feel like I blinked and here we are.
530
How was yours though?
531
Actually pretty good.
532
We drove out to the lake on Saturday just for the day.
533
It was exactly what I needed honestly.
534
Oh nice. Which one?
535
Lake Geneva.
536
It was a bit of a drive but worth it.
537
We just walked around, had lunch by the water.
538
Nothing special but really relaxing.
539
You?
540
Mostly stayed in which I needed.
541
Saturday I did absolutely nothing and I have zero regrets.
542
Sunday I went to my brother's place for dinner, so that got me out of the house at least.
543
Sometimes doing nothing is the whole point.
544
Exactly.
545
The problem is I stayed up too late both nights and now I'm paying for it.
546
How was the traffic coming in this morning?
547
Awful.
548
I left at my usual time and it still took me almost 50 minutes.
549
There's construction on 5th again, apparently.
550
Oh, I saw that.
551
I ended up taking a completely different route and it still wasn't great.
552
I think everyone had the same idea.
553
There's no winning on Mondays.
554
I need about two more of these before I'm functional.
555
Same.
556
Oh, did you see they rearranged the whole kitchen area over the weekend?
557
I did notice that.
558
They moved the microwave.
559
They moved everything.
560
The coffee machine is on the other side now.
561
The toaster is gone for some reason.
562
And they put a little plant on the counter.
563
I actually like the plant.
564
The plant is fine.
565
I just don't understand why the microwave had to move.
566
It was perfectly placed before.
567
It really was.
568
Nobody asked for that change.
569
Nobody, but I'm sure we'll adjust.
570
We always do.
571
That's kind of just office life, isn't it?
572
Things change for no clear reason and you just figure it out.
573
Deep.
574
All right, I should get back before Sandra notices I've been gone for 10 minutes to make one coffee.
575
Go.
576
See you at lunch.
577
And that's a wrap on today's episode.
578
Honestly, this one was a lot of fun to put together.
579
It really was.
580
We went through a lot of ground today.
581
First conversations, job interviews, planning trips, catching up with people you haven't seen in forever.
582
Talking about TV shows for way too long, which I think everyone can relate to.
583
Always.
584
And if you made it all the way to the end, first of all, thank you, that genuinely means a lot.
585
And second, your listening skills are getting sharper whether you noticed it or not.
586
That's kind of how it works.
587
You don't always feel it in the moment, but it adds up.
588
Every conversation you listen to, every phrase that starts to sound familiar, it sticks.
589
So, keep going.
590
Put on another episode on your commute before bed, whenever.
591
It all counts.
592
And if there's a type of conversation you'd like us to cover in a future episode, let us know.
593
We're always open to ideas.
594
We'll be back soon with more.
595
Take care of yourselves.
596
See you next time.

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המלץ על סרטון

אוצר מילים והערות הגייה לשיעור הזה

שיעור הדיבור הזה מבוסס על הסרטון “Learn English with Podcasts: Real Conversations”. בסרטון הזה יש 595 משפטים ו-4342 מילים לתרגול Shadowing. הדיבור נמשך 26:24. הדובר מדבר בקצב טבעי של כ-164 מילים בדקה, קרוב לשיחה יומיומית. 86% מהמילים נמצאות בין 3,000 המילים הנפוצות ביותר באנגלית; כדאי ללמוד את השאר לפני שמתחילים.

אוצר מילים מרכזי בסרטון הזה

15 מילים מהסרטון שכדאי ללמוד, עם ההגייה והמשמעות שלהן:

מילההגייהמשמעות
desk שם עצם/dɛsk/מִכְתָּבָה, שֻׁלְחַן כְּתִיבָה \ שולחן כתיבה
sharp שם תואר/ʃɑɹp/חַד, שָׁנוּן
label שם עצם/ˈleɪ.bəl/תָּגִית
reflect פועל/ɹɪˈflɛkt/החזיר
regret פועל/ɹɪˈɡɹɛt/הצטער
stretch פועל/stɹɛt͡ʃ/מָתַח
lonely שם תואר/ˈloʊnli/גַּלְמוּד
depend פועל/dɪˈpɛnd/היה תלוי
accommodation שם עצם/əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/לִינָה, מְגוּרִים
pasta שם עצם/ˈpɑ.stə/פַּסְטָה
consult פועל/ˈkɑnsʌlt/התייעץ
messy שם תואר/ˈmɛsi/חסר סדר, מבולגן
microwave שם עצם/ˈmaɪkɹoʊˌweɪv/מִיקְרוֹגַל
intentional שם תואר/ɪnˈtɛnʃənəl/בְּכַוָּנָה, מכוון
universal שם תואר/ˌjunəˈvɜɹs(ə)l/עולמי

Phrasal verbs שתשמעו

מילהמשמעות
figure out פועלהֵבִין, מצא תשובה
grow up פועלגָּדַל
pick up פועלהרים, אסף
sit down פועלהתיישב \ הִתְיַשֵּׁב

משפטים שכדאי לחזור עליהם

משפטים קצרים ושלמים מהסרטון שאפשר להשתמש בהם בשיחה יומיומית:

  • Where did you move from?
  • You've been there, what, three months now?
  • What's been going on with you?
  • Petra, why didn't you tell me?
  • What's going on with you?

דקדוק בסרטון הזה

המבנים שהדובר משתמש בהם הכי הרבה, עם המילים המדויקות מהסרטון:

מבנהבסרטון
הווה מושלם ממושך (Present perfect continuous) have/has been + -ing — פעולה שהתחילה בעבר ועדיין נמשכת עכשיוyou've been listening · I've been looking · we've been saying
הווה מושלם (Present perfect) have/has + past participle — פעולה שקרתה בעבר ועדיין יש לה חשיבות או השפעה עכשיוI've been · it's been · I've met
משפטי זיקה (Relative clauses) who / which + clause — מידע נוסף על אדם או דברpeople who are · team, which was · someone who just
סביל (Passive voice) be + past participle — הדגש הוא על מה שקורה, לא על מי שעושה את הפעולהare labeled · was perfectly placed

הגייה ששווה לשים לב אליה

הדובר משתמש ב-139 קיצורים וצורות מקוצרות, כמו I'm, don't, I've. אמרו אותם בצורה הקצרה, כפי שאתם שומעים אותם.

  • הצלילים של “th”: bath /bɑːθ/, breathe /bɹiːð/, authentic /ɔˈθɛn.tɪk/, thriller /ˈθɹɪ.lə/
  • הצלילים של “sh” ו-“zh”: sharp /ʃɑɹp/, accommodation /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/, rejection /ɹɪˈd͡ʒɛkʃən/, intentional /ɪnˈtɛnʃənəl/, shock /ʃɔk/
  • מילים ארוכות — שימו לב להטעמה: genuinely /ˈd͡ʒɛn.ju.ɪn.li/, accommodation /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/, intentional /ɪnˈtɛnʃənəl/, universal /ˌjunəˈvɜɹs(ə)l/, complicated /ˈkɑm.plɪˌkeɪ.tɪd/

צלילים שדוברי עברית מתקשים בהם:

  • /w/ — שפתיים מעוגלות, לא /v/: microwave /ˈmaɪkɹoʊˌweɪv/, worker /ˈwɝ.kɚ/, swing /ˈswɪŋ/, wherever /(h)wɛɹˈɛvɚ/, sandwich /ˈsæn(d).wɪd͡ʒ/
  • /æ/ — פתוח יותר מה-“אֶ” העברית, לא כמו “a” ב-“cup”: relax /ɹɪˈlæks/, freelance /ˈfɹiˌlæns/, behalf /bɪˈhæf/, expand /ɪkˈspænd/, calendar /ˈkæl.ən.də/
  • /r/ — הלשון לא נוגעת בשום מקום, לא ה-“ר” הגרונית: sharp /ʃɑɹp/, reflect /ɹɪˈflɛkt/, regret /ɹɪˈɡɹɛt/, stretch /stɹɛt͡ʃ/, relax /ɹɪˈlæks/

איך לתרגל עם הסרטון הזה

  1. הקשיבו לכל הסרטון פעם אחת בלי לדבר, ורשמו את המילים שאתם לא מכירים.
  2. התחילו במהירות 0.75×, תרגלו Shadowing משפט אחר משפט, וחזרו למהירות רגילה כשזה מרגיש קל.
  3. הקליטו את עצמכם והשוו למקור, תוך תשומת לב למילים כמו desk, sharp, label.

מהי טכניקת השאדואינג?

שאדואינג היא טכניקת למידת שפה מבוססת מדע שפותחה במקור להכשרת מתורגמנים מקצועיים ופופולרית על ידי הפוליגלוט ד"ר אלכסנדר ארגואלס. השיטה פשוטה אך עוצמתית: אתה מקשיב לאודיו באנגלית ילידית וחוזר עליו בקול רם מיד — כמו צל העוקב אחרי הדובר עם עיכוב של 1–2 שניות בלבד. בניגוד להאזנה פסיבית או תרגילי דקדוק, שאדואינג מכריח את המוח והשרירים בפה לעבד ולשחזר דפוסי דיבור אמיתיים בו זמנית. מחקרים מראים שזה משפר משמעותית את דיוק ההגייה, האינטונציה, הקצב, הדיבור המחובר, הבנת השמיעה ושטף הדיבור — מה שהופך אותו לאחת השיטות היעילות ביותר להכנה לIELTS Speaking ולתקשורת באנגלית בעולם האמיתי.

טכניקת Shadowing: קרא את המדריך המלא שלב אחר שלב →