शैडोइंग अभ्यास: Renting an apartment - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

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हर मोड पूरी स्क्रीन का अभ्यास कक्ष खोलता है।

117 वाक्य
यदि वाक्य बहुत छोटे या लंबे हों, तो समायोजित करने के लिए Edit पर क्लिक करें।
1
Hello?
2
Hi, my name is Sophia.
3
I'm a student at Brandeis University and I want to rent an apartment.
4
I saw your listing for an apartment on Oak Street.
5
Hi Sophia, I'm Cynthia the landlord.
6
Did you want to schedule a viewing?
7
Yes, that's right.
8
The earliest appointment to view the apartment is 1 p.m tomorrow.
9
Great!
10
I'll take that appointment.
11
Thank you.
12
Okay, I'll see you then.
13
Hi Sophia, nice to meet you.
14
Come in.
15
Hi, nice to meet you too.
16
Thank you.
17
Wow, this is very nice and clean.
18
Yes, I always have it cleaned when a tenant moves out.
19
Besides, the apartment was recently renovated.
20
Let me show you around.
21
That would be great, thank you.
22
Like the listing said, it's a one-bedroom, one-bathroom apartment.
23
This is the bedroom.
24
It is fully furnished with a bed,
25
wardrobe, and two bedside tables.
26
There is also a desk for study and a bookshelf.
27
An LCD TV and Wi-Fi connection.
28
I love this room.
29
It looks really cozy and stylish.
30
Is there air conditioning?
31
No, there isn't, but this building stays pretty cool when it's hot outside.
32
Is it okay if I hang some things on the walls?
33
Yes, but please don't leave any holes in the walls.
34
I don't want you to make any major changes to the apartment.
35
What if something in the apartment stops working or breaks?
36
You can call me immediately and I will come over to look at it.
37
I live right down the street.
38
I will pay for any ongoing repairs.
39
Well, all of that sounds perfect.
40
The bathroom is attached to the bedroom.
41
It's over here.
42
The toilet and shower are a little older,
43
but they are in excellent condition.
44
Yes, they look almost new.
45
Is there a washer and dryer?
46
There's no washing machine or dryer in the apartment.
47
But there's a laundromat in the basement.
48
You will have to get a laundry card from a machine down there.
49
You can load some money onto it to do your laundry.
50
I see.
51
It's perfectly fine.
52
Let me show you now the kitchen.
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It is a fully equipped kitchen.
54
It has a stovetop and oven, microwave and refrigerator.
55
The oven and stovetop use gas.
56
Will I be responsible for paying the gas bill?
57
Yes, but it won't be very much.
58
If you cook one meal a day,
59
it should be about $30 a month.
60
What about the heat?
61
Is that gas too?
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No. The heat runs on electricity.
63
Will I need to pay that bill?
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No, the heat is included in the rent.
65
So is the water and the trash and snow removal.
66
That sounds like a good deal.
67
Is there a dishwasher in the kitchen too?
68
There is.
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It's right here.
70
Awesome!
71
Could I have guests stay overnight?
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You can have one guest stay overnight,
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but they cannot stay multiple nights.
74
What about parties?
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Can I have small parties once in a while?
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Yes, you can.
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But please do not drink alcohol at the party.
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A student who stayed here caused damage to the apartment after drinking with some friends.
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I'm only 18, so I don't drink yet.
80
That shouldn't be a problem.
81
I'm glad to hear that.
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How much is the rent for this place?
83
$800 a month.
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And how can I pay the rent?
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You can write me a check at the beginning of each month.
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I'll ask you to pay a deposit for the first of last month's rent, which would be $1,600.
87
Any damages to the apartment will come out of the deposit.
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If there aren't any damages,
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then you won't be charged,
90
and the deposit will go towards paying your last month's rent.
91
How long is the lease?
92
One year.
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After that, you can sign a lease for another year.
94
Is the apartment close to public transportation?
95
Yes, the bus stop is just 150 feet away.
96
It's a five-minute walk from this building.
97
You can also get easily to the grocery store from here.
98
Perfect!
99
What are the neighbors like?
100
I hope they're not noisy because I need to study a lot.
101
No, they're not, so you shouldn't worry about that.
102
They are very friendly and sociable,
103
and this street is pretty quiet.
104
There's not much noise.
105
Would you like to rent the apartment?
106
I have the lease right here.
107
If you don't sign now,
108
there are other students who might take this apartment by tomorrow.
109
Places in this area get snapped up fast.
110
Yes, I will sign right now.
111
When can I move in?
112
If you want, you could move in tomorrow.
113
Perfect, thank you.
114
Who should I make the checkout to?
115
Cynthia Bowers Welcome to the building.
116
I'm sure you'll love it here.
117
low.

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संदर्भ और पृष्ठभूमि

इस वीडियो में, सोफिया नाम की एक छात्रा अपने लिए एक अपार्टमेंट किराए पर लेने के लिए एक मकान मालिक, सिंथिया, से बातचीत कर रही है। सोफिया ब्रांडीज़ विश्वविद्यालय की छात्रा है और वह ओक स्ट्रीट पर एक अपार्टमेंट की सूची देख चुकी है। यह बातचीत अपार्टमेंट देखने की नियुक्ति से लेकर अपार्टमेंट की सुविधाओं और उसके रखरखाव के बारे में जानकारी देती है। इस संवाद से अंग्रेजी बोलने के अभ्यास के लिए उपयोगी वाक्यांश और वाक्य संरचनाओं का परिचय मिलता है।

दैनिक संवाद के लिए शीर्ष 5 वाक्यांश

  • “क्या आप दिखाने की नियुक्ति निर्धारित करना चाहती हैं?” - जब आप किसी चीज़ को देखने के लिए यह पूछना चाहें।
  • “इसमें एयर कंडीशनिंग है?” - जब आप किसी अपार्टमेंट में सुविधाओं के बारे में पूछते हैं।
  • “यहाँ लॉन्ड्री की सुविधा है?” - जब आप कपड़े धोने की सुविधाओं के बारे में जानना चाहें।
  • “इसका रखरखाव कैसे किया जाएगा?” - जब आप किसी चीज़ के रखरखाव के बारे में पूछते हैं।
  • “हमें तुरंत कॉल करें अगर कुछ टूट जाए।” - जब आप संचार की आवश्यकता का उल्लेख करना चाहें।

चरण-दर-चरण शैडोइंग गाइड

आप इस वीडियो का अभ्यास करते समय अंग्रेजी बोलने का अभ्यास और शैडोिंग तकनीक का उपयोग कर सकते हैं। यहाँ तीन आसान चरण हैं:

  1. वीडियो को एक बार पूरे ध्यान से देखें। संवाद की प्रवाह और उच्चारण पर ध्यान दें।
  2. वीडियो को फिर से चलाएं, लेकिन इस बार एक वाक्य के साथ रुकें और उसे जापे। अपने उच्चारण और लहजे पर ध्यान दें। इस प्रक्रिया को अंग्रेजी शैडोइंग कहा जाता है।
  3. कई बार इस प्रक्रिया को दोहराएं और देखें कि आप किस तरह से यूट्यूब से अंग्रेजी सीखें और अपनी shadow speech को बेहतर बना सकते हैं।

इस तरह से आपको अंग्रेजी बोलने में आत्मविश्वास मिलेगा और आप कुशलता से संवाद कर सकेंगे। इन तकनीकों का उपयोग करते हुए आप अपनी भाषा कौशल को और निखार सकते हैं। आप इस संवाद के माध्यम से सरल, रोज़मर्रा की अंग्रेजी का अभ्यास कर सकते हैं, जिससे आपकी संवाद क्षमता में सुधार होगा।

इस वीडियो का व्याकरण

वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:

संरचनावीडियो में
Passive voice be + past participle — ज़ोर इस पर कि क्या होता है, न कि कौन करता हैwas recently renovated · is fully furnished · is attached
Relative clauses who / which + उपवाक्य — व्यक्ति या वस्तु के बारे में अतिरिक्त जानकारीstudent who stayed · students who might
“should” से सलाह should + क्रिया — बताना कि क्या करना अच्छा हैshouldn't worry · should I make
“will” से भविष्य will + क्रिया — फ़ैसला, वादा या अनुमानI'll take · I'll see · will come

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?

शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।

शैडोइंग तकनीक: पूरी चरण-दर-चरण गाइड पढ़ें →