跟读练习: Renting an apartment - 通过视频学习英语口语

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117 句
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1
Hello?
喂？
2
Hi, my name is Sophia.
你好，我叫索菲娅。
3
I'm a student at Brandeis University and I want to rent an apartment.
我是布兰迪斯大学的学生，想租一套公寓。
4
I saw your listing for an apartment on Oak Street.
我看到了你在橡树街的公寓出租信息。
5
Hi Sophia, I'm Cynthia the landlord.
你好索菲亚，我是房东辛西娅。
6
Did you want to schedule a viewing?
您想预约看房吗？
7
Yes, that's right.
对，没错。
8
The earliest appointment to view the apartment is 1 p.m tomorrow.
最早可以预约明天下午1点看房。
9
Great!
太好了！
10
I'll take that appointment.
我接受这个预约。
11
Thank you.
谢谢。
12
Okay, I'll see you then.
好的，那到时候见。
13
Hi Sophia, nice to meet you.
你好，索菲亚，很高兴认识你。
14
Come in.
请进。
15
Hi, nice to meet you too.
你好，我也很高兴认识你。
16
Thank you.
17
Wow, this is very nice and clean.
哇，这个真漂亮，还很干净。
18
Yes, I always have it cleaned when a tenant moves out.
是的，每当有租客退租时，我都会安排打扫。
19
Besides, the apartment was recently renovated.
另外，这套公寓最近刚翻新过。
20
Let me show you around.
我带你四处看看。
21
That would be great, thank you.
那太好了，谢谢你。
22
Like the listing said, it's a one-bedroom, one-bathroom apartment.
就像房源信息里写的，这是一间一居室一卫的公寓。
23
This is the bedroom.
这是卧室。
24
It is fully furnished with a bed,
房间配有床等全套家具。
25
wardrobe, and two bedside tables.
衣柜和两个床头柜。
26
There is also a desk for study and a bookshelf.
还有一张供学习用的书桌和一个书架。
27
An LCD TV and Wi-Fi connection.
一台液晶电视和无线网络连接。
28
I love this room.
我太喜欢这个房间了。
29
It looks really cozy and stylish.
看起来既舒适又很有格调。
30
Is there air conditioning?
有空调吗？
31
No, there isn't, but this building stays pretty cool when it's hot outside.
不，没有空调，但这栋楼外面热的时候里面还是挺凉快的。
32
Is it okay if I hang some things on the walls?
我可以在墙上挂些东西吗？
33
Yes, but please don't leave any holes in the walls.
好的，但请不要在墙上留下任何洞。
34
I don't want you to make any major changes to the apartment.
我不希望你对这套公寓做任何大的改动。
35
What if something in the apartment stops working or breaks?
如果公寓里有东西坏了或者不能用了该怎么办？
36
You can call me immediately and I will come over to look at it.
你可以立刻给我打电话，我会过来查看情况。
37
I live right down the street.
我就住在街那头。
38
I will pay for any ongoing repairs.
我会承担所有后续维修费用。
39
Well, all of that sounds perfect.
嗯，这一切听起来都太完美了。
40
The bathroom is attached to the bedroom.
这间浴室与卧室相连。
41
It's over here.
在这儿呢。
42
The toilet and shower are a little older,
马桶和淋浴设备有点旧了。
43
but they are in excellent condition.
但它们的状态非常好。
44
Yes, they look almost new.
是的，它们看起来几乎全新。
45
Is there a washer and dryer?
有洗衣机和烘干机吗？
46
There's no washing machine or dryer in the apartment.
这套公寓里没有洗衣机和烘干机。
47
But there's a laundromat in the basement.
不过地下室有一家自助洗衣店。
48
You will have to get a laundry card from a machine down there.
你得从那边的机器上买一张洗衣卡。
49
You can load some money onto it to do your laundry.
你可以往里面充点钱用来洗衣服。
50
I see.
我明白了。
51
It's perfectly fine.
完全没问题。
52
Let me show you now the kitchen.
现在我带您看看厨房。
53
It is a fully equipped kitchen.
这是一间设备齐全的厨房。
54
It has a stovetop and oven, microwave and refrigerator.
它配有炉灶、烤箱、微波炉和冰箱。
55
The oven and stovetop use gas.
烤箱和炉灶使用燃气。
56
Will I be responsible for paying the gas bill?
我需要负责支付燃气费吗？
57
Yes, but it won't be very much.
会的，但不会太多。
58
If you cook one meal a day,
如果你每天做一顿饭，
59
it should be about $30 a month.
每月大概要30美元左右。
60
What about the heat?
那高温情况怎么办？
61
Is that gas too?
那也是气体吗？
62
No. The heat runs on electricity.
不是，暖气是用电的。
63
Will I need to pay that bill?
我需要支付那笔账单吗？
64
No, the heat is included in the rent.
不，暖气费已经包含在租金里了。
65
So is the water and the trash and snow removal.
供水、垃圾处理和除雪服务也同样如此。
66
That sounds like a good deal.
这听起来很划算。
67
Is there a dishwasher in the kitchen too?
厨房里也有洗碗机吗？
68
There is.
有的。
69
It's right here.
就在这儿。
70
Awesome!
太棒了！
71
Could I have guests stay overnight?
我可以让客人过夜吗？
72
You can have one guest stay overnight,
你可以让一位客人留宿过夜。
73
but they cannot stay multiple nights.
但他们不能连续入住多晚。
74
What about parties?
那派对活动呢？
75
Can I have small parties once in a while?
我偶尔办个小型聚会可以吗？
76
Yes, you can.
是的，你可以。
77
But please do not drink alcohol at the party.
但请不要在派对上喝酒。
78
A student who stayed here caused damage to the apartment after drinking with some friends.
一名住在这里的学生和朋友喝酒后对公寓造成了损坏。
79
I'm only 18, so I don't drink yet.
我才18岁，所以还不能喝酒。
80
That shouldn't be a problem.
那应该不成问题。
81
I'm glad to hear that.
听到这个消息我很高兴。
82
How much is the rent for this place?
这个地方的租金是多少？
83
$800 a month.
每月800美元。
84
And how can I pay the rent?
我该怎么付房租？
85
You can write me a check at the beginning of each month.
你可以每个月月初给我开一张支票。
86
I'll ask you to pay a deposit for the first of last month's rent, which would be $1,600.
我需要您支付上月第一笔租金的押金，金额为1600美元。
87
Any damages to the apartment will come out of the deposit.
公寓如有任何损坏，将从押金中扣除相应费用。
88
If there aren't any damages,
如果没有任何损坏，
89
then you won't be charged,
之后您就不会被收费了
90
and the deposit will go towards paying your last month's rent.
押金将用于抵扣您最后一个月的租金。
91
How long is the lease?
租约期限是多久？
92
One year.
一年。
93
After that, you can sign a lease for another year.
之后，你可以再签一年的租约。
94
Is the apartment close to public transportation?
这套公寓离公共交通近吗？
95
Yes, the bus stop is just 150 feet away.
是的，公交站就在150英尺远的地方。
96
It's a five-minute walk from this building.
从这栋楼走过去只要五分钟。
97
You can also get easily to the grocery store from here.
从这里去杂货店也很方便。
98
Perfect!
太完美了！
99
What are the neighbors like?
邻居们都是什么样的人？
100
I hope they're not noisy because I need to study a lot.
希望他们不会太吵，因为我有很多东西要学。
101
No, they're not, so you shouldn't worry about that.
不，不是那样的，所以你没必要担心那件事。
102
They are very friendly and sociable,
他们非常友好且善于交际。
103
and this street is pretty quiet.
而且这条街挺安静的。
104
There's not much noise.
没什么噪音。
105
Would you like to rent the apartment?
您想租这套公寓吗？
106
I have the lease right here.
我这儿就有租约。
107
If you don't sign now,
如果你现在不签字，
108
there are other students who might take this apartment by tomorrow.
还有其他学生可能明天之前就把这套公寓租走了。
109
Places in this area get snapped up fast.
这一带的房源很快就会被抢订一空。
110
Yes, I will sign right now.
好的，我现在就签字。
111
When can I move in?
我什么时候可以入住？
112
If you want, you could move in tomorrow.
如果你愿意，你明天就可以搬进来。
113
Perfect, thank you.
太好了，谢谢你。
114
Who should I make the checkout to?
支票抬头应该写谁？
115
Cynthia Bowers Welcome to the building.
辛西娅·鲍尔斯，欢迎来到这栋大楼。
116
I'm sure you'll love it here.
我敢肯定你会喜欢这里的。
117
low.
低

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上下文与背景

在这段对话中，Sophia是布兰代斯大学的一名学生，她打算租一间公寓。她和房东Cynthia讨论了预约看房的事宜，并在此过程中了解了公寓的各项设施和规则。这段对话不仅展示了租房的基本流程，也涵盖了在租房过程中需要注意的要点，是英语口语练习非常实用的例子。

日常沟通的五个重要短语

  • 我想租一间公寓。 (I want to rent an apartment.)
  • 你能帮我安排看房吗？ (Can you schedule a viewing for me?)
  • 公寓的设施怎么样？ (How are the apartment facilities?)
  • 如果有问题，我该怎么办？ (What should I do if there is a problem?)
  • 我可以挂东西在墙上吗？ (Can I hang things on the walls?)

逐步影子跟读指南

为了有效提高您的英语口语能力，特别是在租房场景中，您可以采用以下步骤进行英语影子跟读（shadowspeak）：

  1. 选择对话： 从视频中选择一段短的对话，例如Sophia和Cynthia之间的初次见面。
  2. 听力练习： 首先仔细听原声对话，了解整体内容。在此阶段，您可以专注于发音和语调。
  3. 分段模仿： 将对话分成小段，逐句跟读。在跟读时，注意音调、重音和语速，这对提高英语发音有很大帮助。
  4. 录音反思： 录下自己的声音，并与原声对比。注意自己在发音、节奏和流利度上的差距。
  5. 重复练习： 反复进行以上步骤，直到您能够流利地模仿对话。这不仅有助于雅思口语练习，还能增强您的自信心。

通过这样的影子跟读练习，您将能够更好地掌握日常对话技巧，提高您的英语口语能力，非常适合准备雅思考试的学习者们。

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：

结构视频中的用法
被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的was recently renovated · is fully furnished · is attached
定语从句 who / which + 从句 — 补充说明人或事物student who stayed · students who might
用 “should” 提建议 should + 动词 — 表示应该做的事shouldn't worry · should I make
“will” 表将来 will + 动词 — 决定、承诺或预测I'll take · I'll see · will come

什么是跟读法？

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →