跟读练习: Everyday English Conversations - 通过视频学习英语口语

这段视频共有 279 个句子、1237 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 16:38。 说话人语速较慢，每分钟约 74 个词，你有足够的时间模仿每一个音。 85% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中 15 个不太常见的单词，附发音和释义：

• jacket /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/ (名词) — 夾克 /夹克, 上衣. A piece of clothing worn on the upper body outside a shirt or blouse, often waist length to thigh length.
• remote /ɹəˈməʊt̞/ (形容词) — 遠 /远, 遙遠 /遥远. At a distance; disconnected.
• couch /ˈkaʊ̯t͡ʃ/ (名词) — 沙發 /沙发, 長沙發椅 /长沙发椅. An item of furniture, often upholstered, for the comfortable seating of more than one person; a sofa.
• auction /ˈɔkʃən/ (名词) — 拍賣 /拍卖, 競賣 /竞卖. A public event where goods or property are sold to the highest bidder.
• hurry /ˈhʌ.ɹi/ (动词) — 趕工 /赶工, 忙. To do things quickly.
• authentic /ɔˈθɛn.tɪk/ (形容词) — 真實 /真实, 真正. Of the same origin as claimed; genuine.
• upstairs /ˌʌpˈstɛɹz/ (副词) — 樓上 /楼上. Up the stairs; on or to a higher floor or level.
• charger /ˈt͡ʃɑɹd͡ʒɚ/ (名词) — 充電器 /充电器. A device that charges or recharges.
• meal /ˈmiːl/ (名词) — 餐, 飯 /饭. Food that is prepared and eaten, usually at a specific time, and usually in a comparatively large quantity.
• clothing /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/ (名词) — 衣服, 衣裳. Any of a wide variety of articles, usually made of fabrics, animal hair, animal skin, or some combination thereof, used to cover the human body for warmth, to…
• carefully /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/ (副词) — 小心地. With care; attentively, circumspectly.
• compare /kəmˈpɛɚ/ (动词) — 比, 比較 /比较. To assess the similarities and differences between two or more things [“to compare X with Y”]. Having made the comparison of X with Y, one might have found it…
• hungry /ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/ (形容词) — 飢餓 /饥饿, 餓 /饿. Affected by hunger; having the physical need for food.
• mystery /ˈmɪs.t(ə.)ɹi/ (名词) — 謎 /谜, 謎團 /谜团. Something secret or unexplainable; an unknown.
• solve /sɒlv/ (动词) — 解決 /解决. To find an answer or solution to a problem or question; to work out.

视频中出现的短语动词

• look at (动词) — 觀察 /观察, 看. To observe or watch.
• come from (动词) — 來自 /来自. To have as one's origin, birthplace or nationality.
• come on /ˌkʌm ˈɒn/ — 加油. Come along with me; join me in going.
• get up (动词) — 起床. To move in an upward direction; to ascend or climb.
• throw away (动词) — 棄置 /弃置, 扔. To discard (trash, garbage, or the like), to toss out, to put in the trash.
• turn out (动词) — 原來 /原来. To end up; to result.
• warm up /ˌwɔː(ɹ)m ˈʌp/ (动词) — 暖和（起來） /暖和（起来）. To become warmer.

需要注意的发音

说话人用了 53 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 don't, I'm, you're。请按听到的简短形式来说。

• “th” 音: authentic /ɔˈθɛn.tɪk/, clothing /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/, thrift /ˈθɹɪft/
• “sh” 和 “zh” 音: auction /ˈɔkʃən/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/, treasure /ˈtɹɛʒəɹ/, shelf /ʃɛlf/
• 长单词——注意重音位置: congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, unbelievable /ˌʌnbɪˈliːvəbl̩/

如何用这段视频练习

1. 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
2. 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 jacket, remote, couch 这类单词。

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：