跟读练习: Tactics for Listening Third Edition Developing Unit 14 Shopping Problems - 通过视频学习英语口语

正在创建课程...
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Listening One.
2
One.
3
"Hey, they said this camcorder had a case, but look.
4
There's no case here.
5
2. Look at this!
6
I asked for a small t -shirt, and they gave me a large sweatshirt.
7
Three.
8
Hey, look what happened.
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I ordered these glasses through the mail and one of them came broken.
10
4. Hey look, a button is missing from my new shirt.
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And look at this stain.
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Listening to...
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1. Can I exchange this shirt, please?
14
What's the problem?
15
I asked for a size 44, but this is a size 34.
16
Let me see if I can find one in the right size.
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Just a moment.
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I'm sorry, madam, we are completely out of your size.
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Could you come back next week?
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We'll have some more in then.
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Um, okay.
22
Two.
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I'd like to exchange these shoes, please.
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Oh.
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Are they the wrong size?
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No, I just bought them and I noticed that the heels are coming off.
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Look!
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I see what you mean.
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Do you have your receipt?
30
Let me see.
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Oh, it looks like I forgot it.
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Does it matter?
33
Yes.
34
Could you bring us your receipt?
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3. Excuse me.
36
I bought this briefcase here a few months ago.
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Look.
38
Here's my receipt.
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Yes.
40
The problem is, I can't get the lock to work.
41
strange Let's have a look.
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You're right.
43
No problem.
44
It comes with a two -year guarantee.
45
so we'll repair it for you.
46
But could you leave the briefcase with us for a few days?
47
Sure, no problem.
48
4. Excuse me, I'd like to exchange this watch.
49
I just bought it a few weeks ago, but look at this!
50
What seems to be the problem?
51
It's the band.
52
It's already broken.
53
Oh, that's not good.
54
Let me see if I can get you another one.
55
I'm sorry, we are completely sold out of that style.
56
I can order one for you.
57
Or do you want to exchange it for a different watch?
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Well, I really like this style.
59
Tell you what.
60
Call me here tomorrow.
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By then, I'll know when I can get you a new one.
62
Okay, thanks.
63
I'll call you tomorrow.
64
5. "Excuse me, I'd like to return this shirt." Is there a problem with it?
65
"Yes.
66
See the sleeves?
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Believe it or not, this used to be a long -sleeved shirt.
68
Really?
69
Yes, I washed it once, and look at the sleeves.
70
Now they're much too short.
71
"I see what you mean." I'll get you another one.
72
Could you just fill out this form for me, please?
73
Oh sure.
74
And here's my receipt.
75
6. There's something wrong with this camera I bought here a few months ago.
76
What's the problem with it?
77
The back doesn't shut properly.
78
C. It pops open when you try to shut it.
79
That's strange.
80
I've never seen that problem before.
81
We'll repair it for you at no charge.
82
But I do need one thing.
83
Could you show me the guarantee that came with the camera?
84
Yes, here it is.
85
Thanks.
86
Listening to...
87
1. Can I exchange this shirt, please?
88
What's the problem?
89
I asked for a size 44, but this is a size 34.
90
Let me see if I can find one in the right size.
91
Just a moment.
92
I'm sorry, madam, we are completely out of your size.
93
Could you come back next week?
94
We'll have some more in then.
95
Um, okay.
96
Two.
97
I'd like to exchange these shoes, please.
98
Oh.
99
Are they the wrong size?
100
No, I just bought them and I noticed that the heels are coming off.
101
Look!
102
I see what you mean.
103
Do you have your receipt?
104
Let me see.
105
Oh, it looks like I forgot it.
106
Does it matter?
107
Yes.
108
Could you bring us your receipt?
109
Three.
110
Excuse me.
111
I bought this briefcase here a few months ago.
112
Look.
113
Here's my receipt.
114
Yes.
115
The problem is, I can't get the lock to work.
116
Strange Let's have a look.
117
You're right.
118
No problem.
119
It comes with a two -year guarantee.
120
So we'll repair it for you.
121
But could you leave the briefcase with us for a few days?
122
Sure, no problem.
123
4. Excuse me, I'd like to exchange this watch.
124
I just bought it a few weeks ago, but look at this!
125
What seems to be the problem?
126
It's the band.
127
It's already broken.
128
Oh, that's not good.
129
Let me see if I can get you another one.
130
I'm sorry, we are completely sold out of that style.
131
I can order one for you.
132
Or do you want to exchange it for a different watch?
133
Well, I really like this style.
134
Tell you what, Call me here tomorrow.
135
By then, I'll know when I can get you a new one.
136
Okay, thanks.
137
I'll call you tomorrow.
138
5. Excuse me, I'd like to return this shirt.
139
Is there a problem with it?
140
"Yes.
141
See the sleeves?
142
Believe it or not, this used to be a long -sleeved shirt.
143
Really?
144
Yes, I washed it once, and look at the sleeves, now they're much too short.
145
"I see what you mean." I'll get you another one.
146
Could you just fill out this form for me, please?
147
Oh, sure.
148
And here's my receipt.
149
6. There's something wrong with this camera I bought here a few months ago.
150
What's the problem with it?
151
The back doesn't shut properly.
152
See?
153
It pops open when you try to shut it.
154
That's strange.
155
I've never seen that problem before.
156
We'll repair it for you at no charge.
157
But I do need one thing.
158
Could you show me the guarantee that came with the camera?
159
Yes, here it is.
160
Thanks.
161
Listening 3.
162
One.
163
I went to a summer sale at the department store the other day.
164
There were hundreds of people there.
165
People were lined up in front of the main door before it opened.
166
As soon as the doors opened, everyone rushed in.
167
There were some great bargains there, but it was impossible to find what I wanted because of the crowds.
168
I really wanted to buy a few things, but after a while I got fed up and left without buying anything.
169
Big crowds drive me crazy.
170
Next time, I won't go shopping during a big sale.
171
2. I bought lots of cheap clothes when I was on vacation last summer.
172
Things were about half the price of the same things here.
173
The clothes looked well made so I spent a lot of money, but I've had problems with almost everything I bought.
174
Some shrank as soon as I washed them and the colours have faded on the rest.
175
Next time, I'll save my money and wait for the sales at home.
176
3. I needed a new camera last month.
177
So I bought one from a store in the mall.
178
I paid $248 for it.
179
And it's a really good camera.
180
It takes beautiful pictures.
181
A few days ago, though, I found exactly the same camera online for only $195.
182
I was really annoyed.
183
But I guess there's nothing much I can do about it.
184
Next time, I will spend more time comparing prices before I buy something.
185
4. Some friends and I were on vacation in China last summer, I went shopping one day and got some really fabulous things.
186
I got nice running shoes and tennis clothes.
187
I thought the prices were reasonable and I hate bargaining, so I just paid the price they asked.
188
The next day, one of my friends went back to the same store and decided to bargain.
189
She got things for much cheaper prices than I paid.
190
Next time I go travelling, I'll be short a bargain when I buy something.
191
Listening 3.
192
One.
193
I went to a summer sale at the department store the other day.
194
There were hundreds of people there, People were lined up in front of the main door before it opened.
195
As soon as the doors opened, everyone rushed in.
196
There were some great bargains there, but it was impossible to find what I wanted because of the crowds.
197
I really wanted to buy a few things, but after a while I got fed up and left without buying anything.
198
Big crowds drive me crazy.
199
Next time, I won't go shopping during a big sale.
200
Two.
201
I bought lots of cheap clothes when I was on vacation last summer.
202
Things were about half the price of the same things here.
203
The clothes looked well made so I spent a lot of money, but I've had problems with almost everything I bought.
204
Some shrank as soon as I washed them, and the colors have faded on the rest.
205
Next time, I'll save my money and wait for the sales at home.
206
3. I needed a new camera last month.
207
So I bought one from a store in the mall.
208
I paid $248 for it.
209
And it's a really good camera.
210
It takes beautiful pictures.
211
A few days ago, though, I found exactly the same camera online for only $195.
212
I was really annoyed.
213
But I guess there's nothing much I can do about it.
214
Next time, I will spend more time comparing prices before I buy something.
215
4. Some friends and I were on vacation in China last summer, I went shopping one day and got some really fabulous things.
216
I got nice running shoes and tennis clothes, I thought the prices were reasonable and I hate bargaining, so I just paid the price they asked.
217
The next day, one of my friends went back to the same store and decided to bargain.
218
She got things for much cheaper prices than I paid.
219
Next time I go travelling, I'll be short a bargain when I buy something.
220
Pronunciation 1.
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I need to return this.
222
Two.
223
You need to show me the guarantee.
224
3. He needs to get another size.
225
4. I'd like to exchange these shoes.
226
5. She'd like to get a refund.
227
6. We'd like to get another one.
228
Dictation Can I help you?
229
Yes, I'd like to return this shirt.
230
I need to get a larger one.
231
No problem.
232
And the color is wrong.
233
I'd like to find a blue one.
234
That's fine.
235
Oh, and do you have your receipt?
236
Uh -oh, I think I forgot it.
237
I need to go home and get it.
238
Yes.
239
I need to see your receipt.
240
Okay, I'll be right back.
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本课的词汇与口语要点

这节 B1 级别的口语课以视频“Tactics for Listening Third Edition Developing Unit 14 Shopping Problems”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：bought, size, receipt, camera, price。 这段视频共有 240 个句子、1702 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 12:51。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 133 个词，很适合跟读。 84% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中最难的 15 个单词，附发音和释义：

单词发音释义
bargain 名词/ˈbɑːɹɡən/契約 /契约, 合同
sleeve 名词/sliv/袖子, 袖筒
cloth 名词/klɒθ/布, 布料
shoe 名词/ˈʃu/鞋子, 鞋
briefcase 名词/ˈbɹiːfˌkeɪs/公文包, 皮包
annoy 动词/əˈnoɪ̯/攪擾 /搅扰, 煩擾 /烦扰
madam 名词/ˈmædəm/太太, 女士
heel 名词/hil/腳跟 /脚跟, 後跟 /后跟
fade 动词/feɪd/衰落, 枯萎
fabulous 形容词/ˈfæbjʊləs/寓言(似)的
mall 名词/mɔːl/步行街
camcorder 名词/ˈkæmˌkoɹ.dɚ/攝像機 /摄像机
dictation 名词/dɪkˈteɪʃən/聽寫 /听写
sweatshirt 名词/ˈswɛtʃəːt/運動衫 /运动衫
pronunciation 名词/pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/發音 /发音

视频中出现的短语动词

单词发音释义
come back 动词回來 /回来, 返回
fill out 动词/fɪl ˈaʊt/填, 填寫 /填写

值得反复跟读的句子

视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：

  • Can I exchange this shirt, please?
  • Could you come back next week?
  • We'll have some more in then.
  • Do you have your receipt?
  • Could you bring us your receipt?

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：

结构视频中的用法
“used to” used to + 动词 — 过去的习惯或状态，现在已不再如此used to be
现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事I've never seen · have faded
被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的were lined · was really annoyed
动词 + -ing enjoy、keep、stop… + -ing — 后接 -ing 形式的动词hate bargaining

需要注意的发音

说话人用了 46 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I'll, I'd, we'll。请按听到的简短形式来说。

  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: shoe /ˈʃu/, dictation /dɪkˈteɪʃən/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/

中文母语者容易读错的音：

  • 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: receipt /ɹɪˈsiːt/, sleeve /sliv/, cloth /klɒθ/, briefcase /ˈbɹiːfˌkeɪs/, bind /ˈbaɪ̯nd/
  • /æ/ — 嘴张大，不要读成 /e/: madam /ˈmædəm/, fabulous /ˈfæbjʊləs/, camcorder /ˈkæmˌkoɹ.dɚ/

如何用这段视频练习

  1. 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
  3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 bargain, sleeve, cloth 这类单词。

什么是跟读法？

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →