跟读练习: Tactics for Listening Third Edition Basic Unit 18 The Weather - 通过视频学习英语口语
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167 句
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Listening 1 1
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And here is today's weather forecast for the international traveller.
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Let's start with Beijing.
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It will be a cold day in Beijing today and windy.
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The low will be zero and the high will be 6 degrees.
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2 Mexico City will be warm and wet, with a low of 23 degrees centigrade and a high of 28.
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3. Tokyo is expecting cloudy weather with heavy rain.
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The low will be 4 degrees and the high 12.
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4. New York is going to have a windy day.
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It will be very cold with a low of minus 10 and a high of zero.
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5. In Taipei, it will be cloudy, wet, and hot today.
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The low will be 20 degrees, and the high will be 30.
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6. Expect another hot, dry day in Los Angeles.
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Still no rain in the forecast.
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The low will be 80 degrees, and the high, 95.
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Listening to One Are you going out?
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Yes, later.
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What's the weather like outside?
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Not very nice.
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Cloudy and windy.
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I think it's going to rain later.
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Oh, really?
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It was sunny this morning.
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Two Let's go out for a walk.
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It's so nice and sunny.
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Yes, it is.
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Not a cloud in the sky.
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Just let me put this on.
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Three.
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Are you going out in this snow?
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Yes.
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I have to go downtown.
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Well, wear something warm.
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It's really cold outside.
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Four.
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Is it cold outside?
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Not really.
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It's raining a little, but it's still nice.
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Five.
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It's really hot and humid today.
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It sure is.
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It must be at least 95 degrees out there.
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I think I'll go to the pool for a swim.
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Six.
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Oh, look.
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It's snowing.
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Great.
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Let's get our things and have a snowball fight.
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No way.
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It's too cold for me.
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Come on.
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There's no wind.
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It'll be nice.
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Listening to One Are you going out?
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Yes, later.
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What's the weather like outside?
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Not very nice.
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Cloudy and windy.
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I think it's going to rain later.
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Oh, really?
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It was sunny this morning.
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Two Let's go out for a walk.
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It's so nice and sunny.
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Yes, it is.
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Not a cloud in the sky.
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Just let me put this on.
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Three.
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Are you going out in this snow?
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Yes.
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I have to go downtown.
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Well, wear something warm.
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It's really cold outside.
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Four.
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Is it cold outside?
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Not really.
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It's raining a little, but it's still nice.
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Five.
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It's really hot and humid today.
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It sure is.
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It must be at least 95 degrees out there.
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I think I'll go to the pool for a swim.
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Six.
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Oh, look.
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It's snowing.
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Great.
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Let's get our things and have a snowball fight.
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No way.
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It's too cold for me.
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Come on.
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There's no wind.
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It'll be nice.
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Listening 3 1.
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How's the weather?
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The temperature is going down and it's turned very windy.
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I think it's going to rain a lot tonight.
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2. How's the weather now?
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It's much warmer now than it was this morning, and the wind has stopped too.
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I think I'll go out for a walk.
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3. Is it nice outside?
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It was nice when I got up this morning, but now the sky is very dark.
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I think it's going to rain.
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Four.
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What's it like outside?
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It's getting very windy now.
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I don't think it's a good idea to go out.
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I think we're going to have a bad storm.
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Five.
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Is it a nice day today?
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It's much nicer now.
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It was so cold and windy this morning, but it's really nice outside now, and it's getting warmer, too.
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Six.
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What's it like outside today?
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It was cold and wet earlier, but now it's stopped raining and the sun is coming out.
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7. What's the weather like?
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It was terrible this morning when I woke up.
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Very hot and humid.
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I'm glad it's getting cooler now.
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8. Is it still snowing?
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It sure is.
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We're gonna have a really bad snowstorm.
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Let's not go out today.
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listening three
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one
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how's the weather the temperature is going down
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and it's turned very windy I think it's going to rain a lot tonight
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two
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how's the weather now
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it's much warmer now than it was this morning
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and the wind has stopped too I think I'll go out for a walk 3.
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Is it nice outside?
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It was nice when I got up this morning, but now the sky is very dark.
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I think it's going to rain.
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4. What's it like outside?
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It's getting very windy now.
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I don't think it's a good idea to go out.
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I think we're going to have a bad storm.
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5. Is it a nice day today?
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It's much nicer now.
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It was so cold and windy this morning, but it's really nice outside now, and it's getting warmer too.
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Six.
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What's it like outside today?
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It was cold and wet earlier, but now it's stopped raining and the sun is coming out.
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Seven.
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What's the weather like?
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It was terrible this morning when I woke up, very hot and humid.
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I'm glad it's getting cooler now. Is it still snowing?
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It sure is.
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We're going to have a really bad snowstorm.
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Let's not go out today.
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Pronunciation One 1.
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In Taipei, it will be cloudy, wet, and hot today.
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2. Tomorrow, it's going to be sunny, hot, and humid.
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3. Remember to wear your boots, jacket, and hat.
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Dictation.
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What's the weather like outside?
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It's sunny, humid, and very hot.
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I think it's about 98 degrees.
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That sounds awful.
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Do you want to go to the beach?
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Ann, Joe, and Joe's sister are going.
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No, thanks.
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It's too hot for the beach.
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I'm going to stay inside and read, drink ice water, and sit in front of the air conditioner.
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We might stop by Super Burger on the way home.
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Can I get you anything?
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That would be great.
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I'd like a cheeseburger, fries, and a small soda.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节口语课以视频“Tactics for Listening Third Edition Basic Unit 18 The Weather”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：outside, cold, weather, windy, hot。 这段视频共有 167 个句子、969 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 8:47。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 110 个词，很适合跟读。 86% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。 全部 167 个句子中有 27 个是问句，适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| windy 形容词 | /ˈwɪn.di/ | 大風 /大风 |
| sunny 形容词 | /ˈsʌni/ | 晴朗 |
| humid 形容词 | /ˈhjuːmɪd/ | 濕 /湿, 濕潤 /湿润 |
| cloudy 形容词 | /ˈklaʊ̯diː/ | 多雲 /多云 |
| cloud 名词 | /ˈklaʊ̯d/ | йүн, 雲 /云 |
| downtown 名词 | /ˈdaʊ̯nˌtaʊ̯n/ | 市中心, 中央商業區 /中央商业区 |
| swim 动词 | /swɪm/ | 游泳 |
| forecast 名词 | /ˈfɔːkɑːst/ | 預報 /预报, 預測 /预测 |
| awful 形容词 | /ˈɔːfʊl/ | 壞 /坏, 糟糕 |
| jacket 名词 | /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/ | 夾克 /夹克, 上衣 |
| boot 名词 | /but/ | 靴子, 長靴 /长靴 |
| soda 名词 | /ˈsoʊdə/ | 蘇打 /苏打, 碳酸鈉 /碳酸钠 |
| minus | /ˈmaɪ.nəs/ | 減 /减 |
| fry 动词 | /fɹaɪ/ | 煎, 炒 |
| pronunciation 名词 | /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ | 發音 /发音 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| go out 动词 | 出, 出口 | |
| come out 动词 | /ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/ | 出, 出來 /出来 |
| get up 动词 | 起床 | |
| go down 动词 | 下降, 下去 | |
| wake up 动词 | /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ | 醒, 醒來 /醒来 |
值得反复跟读的句子
视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：
- What's the weather like outside?
- I think it's going to rain later.
- Are you going out in this snow?
- Do you want to go to the beach?
- Can I get you anything?
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | has stopped |
| 动词 + -ing enjoy、keep、stop… + -ing — 后接 -ing 形式的动词 | stopped raining |
| 现在进行时 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在发生的事 | is expecting · Are you going · It's raining |
| “going to” 表将来 be going to + 动词 — 计划或明显即将发生的事 | is going to have · it's going to rain · we're going to have |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 17 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I'll, we're, I'm。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, conditioner /kənˈdɪʃənə/, dictation /dɪkˈteɪʃən/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, conditioner /kənˈdɪʃənə/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: humid /ˈhjuːmɪd/, cloud /ˈklaʊ̯d/, forecast /ˈfɔːkɑːst/, jacket /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/, boot /but/
- /æ/ — 嘴张大，不要读成 /e/: jacket /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/, traveller /ˈtɹævəlɚ/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 windy, sunny, humid 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。