跟读练习: Tactics for Listening Third Edition Basic Unit 10 The family - 通过视频学习英语口语

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1
Listening one.
2
One.
3
That's me in the middle.
4
That's my oldest niece, Megan, on the right.
5
She's in her second year of college.
6
And that's my nephew on the left.
7
He just finished high school.
8
Oh, he's handsome.
9
Two.
10
That's me in the middle.
11
Who are the other two?
12
Those are my brothers, Nigel and Trevor.
13
They're twins.
14
How old are they?
15
They're 15.
16
Three.
17
That's me and my parents.
18
Boy, you look just like your dad.
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No, I don't.
20
Four.
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This is a picture of my son and daughter.
22
Is your daughter younger than your son?
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Yes, much younger.
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He's 24.
25
How old is your daughter?
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She's 12.
27
That's a big difference.
28
These are my parents, and that's my grandmother on the left.
29
How old is she?
30
She's 80.
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She looks young for 80.
32
This is my father with my mom, my grandmother, my sister, and my cousin.
33
Which one is your mother?
34
The one all the way on the right.
35
Oh, yes.
36
Listening to One Do you have any brothers and sisters, Natalie?
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No brothers.
38
I wish I did.
39
But I have three sisters.
40
Really?
41
Yeah, and I'm the youngest.
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Poor you.
43
Two.
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Tell me about your family, Abby.
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Well, I have one brother.
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He's older than me.
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What does he do?
48
He's a student, and I have two younger sisters.
49
Wow, you have a big family.
50
3. Do you have any brothers or sisters, Ben?
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Just one.
52
My sister, Anna.
53
Is she older than you?
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Yes, she is.
55
She always bosses me around.
56
4. Tell me about your family, Rosie.
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Well, I come from quite a big family.
58
I have two brothers, both of them younger than me.
59
Really?
60
Do you have any sisters?
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Yeah, I have one older and one younger sister.
62
You're lucky.
63
I wish I came from a big family.
64
Five.
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Do you come from a big family, Tim?
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No, I'm an only child.
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It's just me and my parents.
68
I'm sorry.
69
I have one brother.
70
He's older than me.
71
What does he do?
72
He's a student, and I have two younger sisters.
73
Wow, you have a big family.
74
Three.
75
Do you have any brothers or sisters, Ben?
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Just one.
77
My sister, Anna.
78
Is she older than you?
79
Yes, she is.
80
She always bosses me around.
81
4. Tell me about your family, Rosie.
82
Well, I come from quite a big family.
83
I have two brothers, both of them younger than me.
84
Really?
85
Do you have any sisters?
86
Yeah.
87
I have one older and one younger sister.
88
You're lucky.
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I wish I came from a big family.
90
5. Do you come from a big family, Tim?
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No, I'm an only child.
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It's just me and my parents.
93
Listening 3 1.
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Both of my parents are taller than me.
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My dad is pretty tall, but my brother is even taller than my dad.
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Together, they look like a basketball team.
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My sister and I are the short ones in the family.
98
Two.
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My brother isn't interested in music at all.
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He's into cars, like my dad.
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But I'm not interested in cars.
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I play the guitar and the piano.
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I guess I love music because of my mum.
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She sings beautifully.
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She plays the piano really well, too.
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Three.
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I love animals.
108
I keep a couple of parrots in a big cage in my room.
109
I love taking photographs of wild birds when I'm in the countryside.
110
My dad and I often go away for the weekend, and we have a great time birdwatching.
111
My sister thinks I'm crazy.
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When my sister has free time, she loves to play cards.
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I can't stand card games.
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Four.
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I enjoy reading.
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I read a lot of books, and I love going to the library.
117
My dad likes outdoor things.
118
He's really into sports and swimming, and he always tells me I should get more interested in sports.
119
But Mom tells me that reading is the best way to learn.
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She always gives me books that she's been reading.
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Five.
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I'm very interested in computers.
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I'm always teaching myself new computer programs and I have a lot of great software.
124
My brother and I spend all our free time in computer stores and online.
125
My sister is more interested in the arts.
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She likes music and she loves to read.
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She hates computers.
128
6. I love traveling.
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My mother and I go to a different place every year.
130
Both of us love to learn new things about cultures.
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My father never goes with us because he hates flying.
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My older sister is in college, so she stays home and studies while we're away.
133
Sometimes I wish my sister and my father would travel with us because I miss them.
134
Listening 3 1.
135
Both of my parents are taller than me.
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My dad is pretty tall, but my brother is even taller than my dad.
137
Together, they look like a basketball team.
138
My sister and I are the short ones in the family.
139
2. My brother isn't interested in music at all.
140
He's into cars, like my dad.
141
But I'm not interested in cars.
142
I play the guitar and the piano.
143
I guess I love music because of my mom.
144
She sings beautifully.
145
She plays the piano really well, too.
146
Three.
147
I love animals.
148
I keep a couple of parrots in a big cage in my room.
149
I love taking photographs of wild birds when I'm in the countryside.
150
My dad and I often go away for the weekend, and we have a great time birdwatching.
151
My sister thinks I'm crazy.
152
When my sister has free time, she loves to play cards.
153
I can't stand card games.
154
4. I enjoy reading.
155
I read a lot of books, and I love going to the library.
156
My dad likes outdoor things.
157
He's really into sports and swimming, and he always tells me I should get more interested in sports.
158
But Mom tells me that reading is the best way to learn.
159
She always gives me books that she's been reading.
160
5. I'm very interested in computers.
161
I'm always teaching myself new computer programs, and I have a lot of great software.
162
My brother and I spend all our free time in computer stores and online.
163
My sister is more interested in the arts.
164
She likes music and she loves to read.
165
She hates computers.
166
6. I love travelling.
167
My mother and I go to a different place every year.
168
Both of us love to learn new things about cultures.
169
My father never goes with us because he hates flying.
170
My older sister is in college, so she stays home and studies while we're away.
171
Sometimes I wish my sister and my father would travel with us because I miss them.
172
Pronunciation 1.
173
Do you have any brothers?
174
2. What does he do?
175
3. Who do you look like?
176
4. What are their names?
177
Dictation Do you have a big family, Eva?
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Kind of.
179
I have a younger brother and an older sister.
180
Really?
181
How old are they?
182
Let's see.
183
My brother is 18 and my sister is 25.
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Oh.
185
What does your sister do?
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She's a chef.
187
A chef?
188
What a cool job.
189
How do you like her food?
190
I haven't tried it, actually.
191
She lives in California.
192
Thank you.
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本课的词汇与口语要点

这节 A2 级别的口语课以视频“Tactics for Listening Third Edition Basic Unit 10 The family”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：sister, brother, dad, interested, younger。 这段视频共有 192 个句子、1194 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 11:50。 说话人语速较慢，每分钟约 101 个词，你有足够的时间模仿每一个音。 85% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。 全部 192 个句子中有 30 个是问句，适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：

单词发音释义
piano 名词/piˈænɪː/鋼琴 /钢琴
guitar 名词/ɡɪˈtɑɹ/吉他, 六弦琴
chef 名词/ʃɛf/廚師 /厨师
outdoor 形容词/aʊtˈdɔː/戶外的 /户外的, 室外的
photograph 名词/ˈfoʊ.təˌɡɹæf/照片, 相片
swim 动词/swɪm/游泳
grandmother 名词/ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/奶奶, 祖母
cage 名词/keɪd͡ʒ/籠子 /笼子, 籠 /笼
beautifully 副词/ˈbju.tɪ.fə.li/美麗地 /美丽地
countryside 名词/ˈkʌn.tɹiˌsaɪd/農村 /农村, 鄉下 /乡下
cousin 名词/ˈkʌz(ə)n/堂兄, 堂哥
twin 名词/twɪn/雙胞胎 /双胞胎, 雙生子 /双生子
handsome 形容词/ˈhæn.səm/俊, 俊美
nephew 名词/ˈnɛf.ju/姪 /侄, 姪子 /侄子
niece 名词/nis/侄女, 姪女 /侄女

值得反复跟读的句子

视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：

  • Is your daughter younger than your son?
  • How old is your daughter?
  • Which one is your mother?
  • Is she older than you?
  • Do you have any sisters?

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：

结构视频中的用法
比较级 -er than / more … than — 比较两个事物younger than · older than · taller than
动词 + -ing enjoy、keep、stop… + -ing — 后接 -ing 形式的动词love taking · enjoy reading · love traveling
最高级 the -est / the most … — 一组中最高或最低的the youngest · the best
用 “should” 提建议 should + 动词 — 表示应该做的事should get

需要注意的发音

说话人用了 26 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I'm, can't, isn't。请按听到的简短形式来说。

  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: chef /ʃɛf/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, dictation /dɪkˈteɪʃən/
  • 长单词——注意重音位置: beautifully /ˈbju.tɪ.fə.li/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/

中文母语者容易读错的音：

  • 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: chef /ʃɛf/, photograph /ˈfoʊ.təˌɡɹæf/, cage /keɪd͡ʒ/, countryside /ˈkʌn.tɹiˌsaɪd/, youngest /ˈjʌŋ.ɡɪst/
  • /æ/ — 嘴张大，不要读成 /e/: piano /piˈænɪː/, photograph /ˈfoʊ.təˌɡɹæf/, grandmother /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/, handsome /ˈhæn.səm/, parrot /ˈpæɹət/

如何用这段视频练习

  1. 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
  3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 piano, guitar, chef 这类单词。

什么是跟读法？

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →