Shadowing Practice: Tactics for Listening Third Edition Basic Unit 10 The family - Learn English Speaking with Video
בחר מצב תרגול
כל מצב פותח חדר תרגול במסך מלא.
192 משפטים
אם המשפטים קצרים או ארוכים מדי, לחץ על ערוך כדי להתאים אותם.
1
Listening one.
2
One.
3
That's me in the middle.
4
That's my oldest niece, Megan, on the right.
5
She's in her second year of college.
6
And that's my nephew on the left.
7
He just finished high school.
8
Oh, he's handsome.
9
Two.
10
That's me in the middle.
11
Who are the other two?
12
Those are my brothers, Nigel and Trevor.
13
They're twins.
14
How old are they?
15
They're 15.
16
Three.
17
That's me and my parents.
18
Boy, you look just like your dad.
19
No, I don't.
20
Four.
21
This is a picture of my son and daughter.
22
Is your daughter younger than your son?
23
Yes, much younger.
24
He's 24.
25
How old is your daughter?
26
She's 12.
27
That's a big difference.
28
These are my parents, and that's my grandmother on the left.
29
How old is she?
30
She's 80.
31
She looks young for 80.
32
This is my father with my mom, my grandmother, my sister, and my cousin.
33
Which one is your mother?
34
The one all the way on the right.
35
Oh, yes.
36
Listening to One Do you have any brothers and sisters, Natalie?
37
No brothers.
38
I wish I did.
39
But I have three sisters.
40
Really?
41
Yeah, and I'm the youngest.
42
Poor you.
43
Two.
44
Tell me about your family, Abby.
45
Well, I have one brother.
46
He's older than me.
47
What does he do?
48
He's a student, and I have two younger sisters.
49
Wow, you have a big family.
50
3. Do you have any brothers or sisters, Ben?
51
Just one.
52
My sister, Anna.
53
Is she older than you?
54
Yes, she is.
55
She always bosses me around.
56
4. Tell me about your family, Rosie.
57
Well, I come from quite a big family.
58
I have two brothers, both of them younger than me.
59
Really?
60
Do you have any sisters?
61
Yeah, I have one older and one younger sister.
62
You're lucky.
63
I wish I came from a big family.
64
Five.
65
Do you come from a big family, Tim?
66
No, I'm an only child.
67
It's just me and my parents.
68
I'm sorry.
69
I have one brother.
70
He's older than me.
71
What does he do?
72
He's a student, and I have two younger sisters.
73
Wow, you have a big family.
74
Three.
75
Do you have any brothers or sisters, Ben?
76
Just one.
77
My sister, Anna.
78
Is she older than you?
79
Yes, she is.
80
She always bosses me around.
81
4. Tell me about your family, Rosie.
82
Well, I come from quite a big family.
83
I have two brothers, both of them younger than me.
84
Really?
85
Do you have any sisters?
86
Yeah.
87
I have one older and one younger sister.
88
You're lucky.
89
I wish I came from a big family.
90
5. Do you come from a big family, Tim?
91
No, I'm an only child.
92
It's just me and my parents.
93
Listening 3 1.
94
Both of my parents are taller than me.
95
My dad is pretty tall, but my brother is even taller than my dad.
96
Together, they look like a basketball team.
97
My sister and I are the short ones in the family.
98
Two.
99
My brother isn't interested in music at all.
100
He's into cars, like my dad.
101
But I'm not interested in cars.
102
I play the guitar and the piano.
103
I guess I love music because of my mum.
104
She sings beautifully.
105
She plays the piano really well, too.
106
Three.
107
I love animals.
108
I keep a couple of parrots in a big cage in my room.
109
I love taking photographs of wild birds when I'm in the countryside.
110
My dad and I often go away for the weekend, and we have a great time birdwatching.
111
My sister thinks I'm crazy.
112
When my sister has free time, she loves to play cards.
113
I can't stand card games.
114
Four.
115
I enjoy reading.
116
I read a lot of books, and I love going to the library.
117
My dad likes outdoor things.
118
He's really into sports and swimming, and he always tells me I should get more interested in sports.
119
But Mom tells me that reading is the best way to learn.
120
She always gives me books that she's been reading.
121
Five.
122
I'm very interested in computers.
123
I'm always teaching myself new computer programs and I have a lot of great software.
124
My brother and I spend all our free time in computer stores and online.
125
My sister is more interested in the arts.
126
She likes music and she loves to read.
127
She hates computers.
128
6. I love traveling.
129
My mother and I go to a different place every year.
130
Both of us love to learn new things about cultures.
131
My father never goes with us because he hates flying.
132
My older sister is in college, so she stays home and studies while we're away.
133
Sometimes I wish my sister and my father would travel with us because I miss them.
134
Listening 3 1.
135
Both of my parents are taller than me.
136
My dad is pretty tall, but my brother is even taller than my dad.
137
Together, they look like a basketball team.
138
My sister and I are the short ones in the family.
139
2. My brother isn't interested in music at all.
140
He's into cars, like my dad.
141
But I'm not interested in cars.
142
I play the guitar and the piano.
143
I guess I love music because of my mom.
144
She sings beautifully.
145
She plays the piano really well, too.
146
Three.
147
I love animals.
148
I keep a couple of parrots in a big cage in my room.
149
I love taking photographs of wild birds when I'm in the countryside.
150
My dad and I often go away for the weekend, and we have a great time birdwatching.
151
My sister thinks I'm crazy.
152
When my sister has free time, she loves to play cards.
153
I can't stand card games.
154
4. I enjoy reading.
155
I read a lot of books, and I love going to the library.
156
My dad likes outdoor things.
157
He's really into sports and swimming, and he always tells me I should get more interested in sports.
158
But Mom tells me that reading is the best way to learn.
159
She always gives me books that she's been reading.
160
5. I'm very interested in computers.
161
I'm always teaching myself new computer programs, and I have a lot of great software.
162
My brother and I spend all our free time in computer stores and online.
163
My sister is more interested in the arts.
164
She likes music and she loves to read.
165
She hates computers.
166
6. I love travelling.
167
My mother and I go to a different place every year.
168
Both of us love to learn new things about cultures.
169
My father never goes with us because he hates flying.
170
My older sister is in college, so she stays home and studies while we're away.
171
Sometimes I wish my sister and my father would travel with us because I miss them.
172
Pronunciation 1.
173
Do you have any brothers?
174
2. What does he do?
175
3. Who do you look like?
176
4. What are their names?
177
Dictation Do you have a big family, Eva?
178
Kind of.
179
I have a younger brother and an older sister.
180
Really?
181
How old are they?
182
Let's see.
183
My brother is 18 and my sister is 25.
184
Oh.
185
What does your sister do?
186
She's a chef.
187
A chef?
188
What a cool job.
189
How do you like her food?
190
I haven't tried it, actually.
191
She lives in California.
192
Thank you.
הורד אפליקציה
כל מה שאתה צריך כדי לדבר בשטף
הגיית AIציון לכל משפט
תרגול IPAשלוט בכל צליל
אוצר מיליםבנה את מאגר המילים שלך
משחק אוצר מיליםלמד תוך כדי משחק
אותו ערוץ
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אוצר מילים והערות הגייה לשיעור הזה
שיעור הדיבור הזה ברמה A2 מבוסס על הסרטון “Tactics for Listening Third Edition Basic Unit 10 The family”. המילים שחוזרות הכי הרבה: sister, brother, dad, interested, younger. בסרטון הזה יש 192 משפטים ו-1194 מילים לתרגול Shadowing. הדיבור נמשך 11:50. הדובר מדבר לאט, כ-101 מילים בדקה, כך שיש זמן לחקות כל צליל. 85% מהמילים נמצאות בין 3,000 המילים הנפוצות ביותר באנגלית; כדאי ללמוד את השאר לפני שמתחילים. 30 מתוך 192 המשפטים שלו הם שאלות, כך שזה תרגול טוב לאינטונציה של שאלות ולתשובות קצרות.
אוצר מילים מרכזי בסרטון הזה
15 מילים מהסרטון שכדאי ללמוד, עם ההגייה והמשמעות שלהן:
| מילה | הגייה | משמעות |
|---|---|---|
| piano שם עצם | /piˈænɪː/ | פְּסַנְתֵּר |
| guitar שם עצם | /ɡɪˈtɑɹ/ | גִּיטָרָה |
| chef שם עצם | /ʃɛf/ | שֶׁף |
| photograph שם עצם | /ˈfoʊ.təˌɡɹæf/ | תַּצְלוּם, תְּמוּנָה |
| swim פועל | /swɪm/ | שָׂחָה |
| grandmother שם עצם | /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/ | סָבָה, סָבְתָא |
| cage שם עצם | /keɪd͡ʒ/ | כְּלוּב |
| cousin שם עצם | /ˈkʌz(ə)n/ | דּוֹדָן, דּוֹדָנִית |
| twin שם עצם | /twɪn/ | תאום, תְּאוֹם |
| handsome שם תואר | /ˈhæn.səm/ | טוֹב מַרְאֶה, יפה תואר |
| nephew שם עצם | /ˈnɛf.ju/ | אחיין, אַחְיָן |
| niece שם עצם | /nis/ | אחיינית, אַחְיָנִית |
| pronunciation שם עצם | /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ | הֲגִיָּה, בִּטּוּי |
| parrot שם עצם | /ˈpæɹət/ | תֻּכִּי, תוכי |
| dictation שם עצם | /dɪkˈteɪʃən/ | הַכתָבָה |
משפטים שכדאי לחזור עליהם
משפטים קצרים ושלמים מהסרטון שאפשר להשתמש בהם בשיחה יומיומית:
- Is your daughter younger than your son?
- How old is your daughter?
- Which one is your mother?
- Is she older than you?
- Do you have any sisters?
דקדוק בסרטון הזה
המבנים שהדובר משתמש בהם הכי הרבה, עם המילים המדויקות מהסרטון:
| מבנה | בסרטון |
|---|---|
| הווה מושלם ממושך (Present perfect continuous) have/has been + -ing — פעולה שהתחילה בעבר ועדיין נמשכת עכשיו | she's been reading |
| השוואות (Comparatives) -er than / more … than — השוואה בין שני דברים | younger than · older than · taller than |
| פועל + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — פעלים שמתחברים ל-ing אחריהם | love taking · enjoy reading · love traveling |
| שם תואר מובהק (Superlatives) the -est / the most … — לציין את הגבוה או הנמוך ביותר בקבוצה | my oldest · the youngest · the best |
הגייה ששווה לשים לב אליה
הדובר משתמש ב-26 קיצורים וצורות מקוצרות, כמו I'm, can't, isn't. אמרו אותם בצורה הקצרה, כפי שאתם שומעים אותם.
- הצלילים של “sh” ו-“zh”: chef /ʃɛf/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, dictation /dɪkˈteɪʃən/
- מילים ארוכות — שימו לב להטעמה: beautifully /ˈbju.tɪ.fə.li/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/
צלילים שדוברי עברית מתקשים בהם:
- /w/ — שפתיים מעוגלות, לא /v/: swim /swɪm/, twin /twɪn/, birdwatching /ˈbɜː(ɹ)dˌwɒtʃ.ɪŋ/
- /æ/ — פתוח יותר מה-“אֶ” העברית, לא כמו “a” ב-“cup”: piano /piˈænɪː/, photograph /ˈfoʊ.təˌɡɹæf/, grandmother /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/, handsome /ˈhæn.səm/, parrot /ˈpæɹət/
- /r/ — הלשון לא נוגעת בשום מקום, לא ה-“ר” הגרונית: guitar /ɡɪˈtɑɹ/, photograph /ˈfoʊ.təˌɡɹæf/, grandmother /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/, countryside /ˈkʌn.tɹiˌsaɪd/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/
איך לתרגל עם הסרטון הזה
- הקשיבו לכל הסרטון פעם אחת בלי לדבר, ורשמו את המילים שאתם לא מכירים.
- תרגלו Shadowing משפט אחר משפט במהירות רגילה, וחזרו על כל משפט עד שהקצב שלכם תואם את הדובר.
- הקליטו את עצמכם והשוו למקור, תוך תשומת לב למילים כמו piano, guitar, chef.
מהי טכניקת השאדואינג?
שאדואינג היא טכניקת למידת שפה מבוססת מדע שפותחה במקור להכשרת מתורגמנים מקצועיים ופופולרית על ידי הפוליגלוט ד"ר אלכסנדר ארגואלס. השיטה פשוטה אך עוצמתית: אתה מקשיב לאודיו באנגלית ילידית וחוזר עליו בקול רם מיד — כמו צל העוקב אחרי הדובר עם עיכוב של 1–2 שניות בלבד. בניגוד להאזנה פסיבית או תרגילי דקדוק, שאדואינג מכריח את המוח והשרירים בפה לעבד ולשחזר דפוסי דיבור אמיתיים בו זמנית. מחקרים מראים שזה משפר משמעותית את דיוק ההגייה, האינטונציה, הקצב, הדיבור המחובר, הבנת השמיעה ושטף הדיבור — מה שהופך אותו לאחת השיטות היעילות ביותר להכנה לIELTS Speaking ולתקשורת באנגלית בעולם האמיתי.