Shadowing Practice: Tactics for Listening Third Edition Basic Unit 20 Describing Things - Learn English Speaking with Video

בחר מצב תרגול

כל מצב פותח חדר תרגול במסך מלא.

150 משפטים

אם המשפטים קצרים או ארוכים מדי, לחץ על ערוך כדי להתאים אותם.

Listening 1 1 Hello, City Taxi.

Yes, I left a computer bag in a taxi coming back from the airport.

Can you describe it?

Yes, it's brown leather with the initials PWD on it.

2 Hello, City Taxi.

Hello, has anyone turned in a lady's handbag?

I left one in a taxi about an hour ago.

Can you describe it?

Yes, it's a wide bag, with thin blue and brown stripes.

Three.

Hello?

Is this City Taxi?

Yes, it is.

I'm calling about a wallet.

I think I left it in a taxi this morning.

It's a black wallet.

It had all my credit cards in it.

Oh, dear.

Four.

Hello, City Taxi.

Hello.

I left a pair of glasses in a taxi this morning.

Sunglasses?

Black frames with initials on them?

No, no, they're regular glasses.

They were in a brown leather case.

I can't see a thing without them.

Sorry, they're not here.

1. I wear it instead of sunglasses because sunglasses make me look so stupid.

I always wear it when it's sunny outside.

If I don't wear it, the sun hurts my eyes.

It's not too good on windy days, though.

2. It's excellent for work because it's pretty big and I can get my laptop and all my business papers in it.

It's not one of those cheap -looking plastic ones.

It's made of real leather.

3. I use it to put my things in when I play sports.

It's pretty big, so I can get all my clothes and my running shoes into it.

4. It's an expensive one, but I use it a lot because it's very wet here in the fall.

I love the colors, too.

People can easily find me in a crowd when I'm using it.

5. It's great when you're on a trip somewhere, especially when you're taking a flight, because you can take it on board an aircraft.

It's not very big, so you can put it in the overhead compartment or under the seat in front of you.

It also has wheels and a handle that you can pull out.

6. They're very comfortable for jogging or walking.

That's good because I jog and walk a lot.

I've had them for about three years.

I hate the colour, but I'll use them until I can afford a new pair.

Listening to 1.

I wear it instead of sunglasses because sunglasses make me look so stupid.

I always wear it when it's sunny outside.

If I don't wear it, the sun hurts my eyes.

It's not too good on windy days, though.

Two.

It's excellent for work because it's pretty big and I can get my laptop and all my business papers in it.

It's not one of those cheap -looking plastic ones.

It's made of real leather.

Three.

I use it to put my things in when I play sports.

It's pretty big, so I can get all my clothes and my running shoes into it.

Four.

It's an expensive one, but I use it a lot because it's very wet here in the fall.

I love the colors, too.

People can easily find me in a crowd when I'm using it.

Five.

It's great when you're on a trip somewhere, especially when you're taking a flight, because you can take it on board an aircraft.

It's not very big, so you can put it in the overhead compartment or under the seat in front of you.

It also has wheels and a handle that you can pull out.

6. They're very comfortable for jogging or walking.

That's good, because I jog and walk a lot.

I've had them for about three years.

I hate the color.

But I'll use them until I can afford a new pair.

Listening 3 1.

It's a brown leather one.

I keep all my money and my credit cards in it.

I usually keep it in my back pocket.

It probably fell out when I was getting off the bus.

I hope I get it back because it also has my ID card in it and that's very important.

2. I'm always losing them or putting them down and forgetting where I put them.

I think I was wearing them when I was on the bus.

Then I stopped for a cup of coffee at a coffee shop.

I think I took them off then because I don't need them when I read, and I was reading a magazine.

Yes, maybe that's where they are.

Three.

I'm sure I had them when I left school

because I remember putting them in my purse i'm sure i had them

when i came home or i couldn't have driven the car

or opened the front door so

that means they're somewhere inside the house four i'm sure i used it to pay the bill at the restaurant

when i had lunch there after that i went to the department store

and i think i used it

when i bought my jacket i'm sure that's the last time i used it so it's probably there Five.

I usually keep it at home in a drawer in my desk because I only use it when I travel internationally.

But it's not there, so I wonder where I put it.

Oh, maybe I left it at the office when I came back from my trip to France.

I think that's where it is, because I went straight from the airport to my office.

Six.

I thought it was in my computer case.

I usually put it there when I get one from the newsstand, and then read it when I get home.

100

Now I remember, I was on the subway.

101

I took it out to read the sports section.

102

I'm sure I left it there.

103

Listening 3 1.

104

It's a brown leather one.

105

I keep all my money and my credit cards in it.

106

I usually keep it in my back pocket.

107

It probably fell out when I was getting off the bus.

108

I hope I get it back because it also has my ID card in it and that's very important.

109

Two.

110

I'm always losing them or putting them down and forgetting where I put them.

111

I think I was wearing them when I was on the bus.

112

Then I stopped for a cup of coffee at a coffee shop.

113

I think I took them off then because I don't need them when I read, and I was reading a magazine.

114

Yes, maybe that's where they are.

115

Three.

116

I'm sure I had them when I left school because I remember putting them in my purse.

117

I'm sure I had them when I came home or I couldn't have driven the car or opened the front door, so that means they're somewhere inside the house.

118

4. I'm sure I used it to pay the bill at the restaurant when I had lunch there.

119

After that, I went to the department store, and I think I used it when I bought my jacket.

120

I'm sure that's the last time I used it, so it's probably there.

121

5. I usually keep it at home in a drawer in my desk because I only use it when I travel internationally.

122

But it's not there, so I wonder where I put it.

123

Oh, maybe I left it at the office when I came back for my trip to France.

124

I think that's where it is, because I went straight from the airport to my office.

125

Six.

126

I thought it was in my computer case.

127

I usually put it there when I get one from the newsstand, and then read it when I get home.

128

Now I remember I was on the subway.

129

I took it out to read the sports section.

130

I'm sure I left it there.

131

Pronunciation.

132

Task 1.

133

1. Leather wallet.

134

2. Expensive sunglasses.

135

3. Regular glasses 4.

136

Colorful backpack Task 2 1.

137

Comfortable chair 2.

138

Attractive person 3.

139

Plastic toys 4.

140

Running water 5.

141

Beautiful sunset 6.

142

Interesting book

143

Dictation

144

hello city taxi hello has anyone turned in a cell phone

145

i think i left mine in a taxi this morning well

146

our taxi drivers find lots of cell phones every day can you describe it yes it's purple

147

and it's in an orange case hmm those are unusual colors

148

let's see no I'm sorry we don't have it are you

149

sure I have to find it it has all my important information in it wait what's

150

that oh it's in my jacket pocket

הורד אפליקציה

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אוצר מילים והערות הגייה לשיעור הזה

שיעור הדיבור הזה ברמה A2 מבוסס על הסרטון “Tactics for Listening Third Edition Basic Unit 20 Describing Things”. המילים שחוזרות הכי הרבה: taxi, leather, sunglasses, wear, usually. בסרטון הזה יש 150 משפטים ו-1397 מילים לתרגול Shadowing. הדיבור נמשך 11:01. הדובר שומר על קצב יציב של כ-127 מילים בדקה, קצב נוח לתרגול Shadowing. 81% מהמילים נמצאות בין 3,000 המילים הנפוצות ביותר באנגלית; כדאי ללמוד את השאר לפני שמתחילים.

אוצר מילים מרכזי בסרטון הזה

15 מילים מהסרטון שכדאי ללמוד, עם ההגייה והמשמעות שלהן:

מילה	הגייה	משמעות
taxi שם עצם	/ˈtæksi/	מוֹנִית
leather שם עצם	/ˈlɛðɚ/	עוֹר
sunglasses שם עצם		מִשְׁקְפֵי שֶׁמֶשׁ
pocket שם עצם	/ˈpɑ.kɪt/	כִּיס
jacket שם עצם	/ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/	זָ׳קֵט
wallet שם עצם	/ˈwɑl.ət/	אַרְנָק
desk שם עצם	/dɛsk/	מִכְתָּבָה, שֻׁלְחַן כְּתִיבָה \ שולחן כתיבה
shoe שם עצם	/ˈʃu/	נַעַל
laptop שם עצם	/ˈlæp.tɑp/	מחשב נייד, מַחְשֵׁב נַיָּד
subway שם עצם	/ˈsʌbˌweɪ/	מֶטְרוֹ, רַכֶּבֶת תַּחְתִּית
cloth שם עצם	/klɒθ/	בַּד
purse שם עצם	/pɚs/	אַרְנָק
drawer שם עצם	/dɹɔɹ/	מגירה, מְגֵרָה
thin שם תואר	/ˈθɪn/	דַּק
purple שם עצם	/ˈpɝ.pl̩/	סגול

משפטים שכדאי לחזור עליהם

משפטים קצרים ושלמים מהסרטון שאפשר להשתמש בהם בשיחה יומיומית:

Can you describe it?
I'm calling about a wallet.
I can't see a thing without them.
I always wear it when it's sunny outside.
That's good because I jog and walk a lot.

דקדוק בסרטון הזה

המבנים שהדובר משתמש בהם הכי הרבה, עם המילים המדויקות מהסרטון:

מבנה	בסרטון
הווה מושלם (Present perfect) have/has + past participle — פעולה שקרתה בעבר ועדיין יש לה חשיבות או השפעה עכשיו	I've had
עבר ממושך (Past continuous) was/were + -ing — פעולה שהייתה בתהליך בזמן מסוים בעבר	was getting · was wearing · was reading
הווה ממושך (Present continuous) am/is/are + -ing — משהו שמתרחש כרגע או בסביבה הקרובה לזמן הזה	I'm calling · I'm using · you're taking
עתיד עם “will” will + verb — החלטה, הבטחה או ניבוי לגבי העתיד	I'll use

הגייה ששווה לשים לב אליה

הדובר משתמש ב-38 קיצורים וצורות מקוצרות, כמו I'm, they're, don't. אמרו אותם בצורה הקצרה, כפי שאתם שומעים אותם.

הצלילים של “th”: leather /ˈlɛðɚ/, cloth /klɒθ/, thin /ˈθɪn/
הצלילים של “sh” ו-“zh”: shoe /ˈʃu/, unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, dictation /dɪkˈteɪʃən/
מילים ארוכות — שימו לב להטעמה: unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/

צלילים שדוברי עברית מתקשים בהם:

/w/ — שפתיים מעוגלות, לא /v/: wallet /ˈwɑl.ət/, subway /ˈsʌbˌweɪ/, windy /ˈwɪn.di/
/æ/ — פתוח יותר מה-“אֶ” העברית, לא כמו “a” ב-“cup”: taxi /ˈtæksi/, jacket /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/, laptop /ˈlæp.tɑp/, backpack /ˈbæk.pæk/, handbag /ˈhændˌbæɡ/
/r/ — הלשון לא נוגעת בשום מקום, לא ה-“ר” הגרונית: drawer /dɹɔɹ/, compartment /kəmˈpɑɹtmənt/, colorful /ˈkʌl.əɹ.fl̩/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, stripe /stɹaɪp/

איך לתרגל עם הסרטון הזה

הקשיבו לכל הסרטון פעם אחת בלי לדבר, ורשמו את המילים שאתם לא מכירים.
תרגלו Shadowing משפט אחר משפט במהירות רגילה, וחזרו על כל משפט עד שהקצב שלכם תואם את הדובר.
הקליטו את עצמכם והשוו למקור, תוך תשומת לב למילים כמו taxi, leather, sunglasses.

מהי טכניקת השאדואינג?

שאדואינג היא טכניקת למידת שפה מבוססת מדע שפותחה במקור להכשרת מתורגמנים מקצועיים ופופולרית על ידי הפוליגלוט ד"ר אלכסנדר ארגואלס. השיטה פשוטה אך עוצמתית: אתה מקשיב לאודיו באנגלית ילידית וחוזר עליו בקול רם מיד — כמו צל העוקב אחרי הדובר עם עיכוב של 1–2 שניות בלבד. בניגוד להאזנה פסיבית או תרגילי דקדוק, שאדואינג מכריח את המוח והשרירים בפה לעבד ולשחזר דפוסי דיבור אמיתיים בו זמנית. מחקרים מראים שזה משפר משמעותית את דיוק ההגייה, האינטונציה, הקצב, הדיבור המחובר, הבנת השמיעה ושטף הדיבור — מה שהופך אותו לאחת השיטות היעילות ביותר להכנה לIELTS Speaking ולתקשורת באנגלית בעולם האמיתי.

טכניקת Shadowing: קרא את המדריך המלא שלב אחר שלב →

Shadowing Practice: Tactics for Listening Third Edition Basic Unit 20 Describing Things - Learn English Speaking with Video

בחר מצב תרגול

הורד אפליקציה

Tactics for Listening Third Edition Developing Unit 7 Air Travel

Tactics for Listening Third Edition Expanding Unit 6 Travel

Tactics for Listening Third Edition Developing Unit 12 Campus Life

Tactics for Listening Third Edition Basic Unit 18 The Weather

Tactics for Listening Third Edition Developing Unit 19 Touring a City

Tactics for Listening Third Edition Developing Unit 21 Hotels

Tactics for Listening Third Edition Basic Unit 10 The family

Tactics for Listening Third Edition Basic Unit 11 Entertainment

Tactics for Listening Third Edition Expanding Unit 15 Favorites

Tactics for Listening Third Edition Expanding Unit 3 Successful Businesses

Tactics for Listening Third Edition Basic Unit 14 Small Talk

Tactics for Listening Third Edition Basic Unit 12 Prices

Tactics for Listening Third Edition Developing Unit 18 Phone Messages

Tactics for Listening Third Edition Developing Unit 4 Celebrations

Tactics for Listening Third Edition Developing Unit 1 The Weekend

Tactics for Listening Third Edition Expanding Unit 18 Vacations

Tactics for Listening Third Edition Developing Unit 5 Restaurants

Tactics for Listening Third Edition Developing Unit 8 Mishaps

Tactics for Listening Third Edition Expanding Unit 16 Phone Message

Tactics for Listening Third Edition Developing Unit 6 Gifts

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Step by Step Listening 1 Track 42

אוצר מילים והערות הגייה לשיעור הזה

אוצר מילים מרכזי בסרטון הזה

משפטים שכדאי לחזור עליהם

דקדוק בסרטון הזה

הגייה ששווה לשים לב אליה

איך לתרגל עם הסרטון הזה

מהי טכניקת השאדואינג?