Shadowing Practice: Tactics for Listening Third Edition Basic Unit 20 Describing Things - Learn English Speaking with Video
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150 cümleler
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1
Listening 1 1 Hello, City Taxi.
2
Yes, I left a computer bag in a taxi coming back from the airport.
3
Can you describe it?
4
Yes, it's brown leather with the initials PWD on it.
5
2 Hello, City Taxi.
6
Hello, has anyone turned in a lady's handbag?
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I left one in a taxi about an hour ago.
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Can you describe it?
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Yes, it's a wide bag, with thin blue and brown stripes.
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Three.
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Hello?
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Is this City Taxi?
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Yes, it is.
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I'm calling about a wallet.
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I think I left it in a taxi this morning.
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It's a black wallet.
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It had all my credit cards in it.
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Oh, dear.
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Four.
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Hello, City Taxi.
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Hello.
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I left a pair of glasses in a taxi this morning.
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Sunglasses?
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Black frames with initials on them?
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No, no, they're regular glasses.
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They were in a brown leather case.
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I can't see a thing without them.
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Sorry, they're not here.
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1. I wear it instead of sunglasses because sunglasses make me look so stupid.
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I always wear it when it's sunny outside.
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If I don't wear it, the sun hurts my eyes.
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It's not too good on windy days, though.
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2. It's excellent for work because it's pretty big and I can get my laptop and all my business papers in it.
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It's not one of those cheap -looking plastic ones.
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It's made of real leather.
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3. I use it to put my things in when I play sports.
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It's pretty big, so I can get all my clothes and my running shoes into it.
38
4. It's an expensive one, but I use it a lot because it's very wet here in the fall.
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I love the colors, too.
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People can easily find me in a crowd when I'm using it.
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5. It's great when you're on a trip somewhere, especially when you're taking a flight, because you can take it on board an aircraft.
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It's not very big, so you can put it in the overhead compartment or under the seat in front of you.
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It also has wheels and a handle that you can pull out.
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6. They're very comfortable for jogging or walking.
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That's good because I jog and walk a lot.
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I've had them for about three years.
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I hate the colour, but I'll use them until I can afford a new pair.
48
Listening to 1.
49
I wear it instead of sunglasses because sunglasses make me look so stupid.
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I always wear it when it's sunny outside.
51
If I don't wear it, the sun hurts my eyes.
52
It's not too good on windy days, though.
53
Two.
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It's excellent for work because it's pretty big and I can get my laptop and all my business papers in it.
55
It's not one of those cheap -looking plastic ones.
56
It's made of real leather.
57
Three.
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I use it to put my things in when I play sports.
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It's pretty big, so I can get all my clothes and my running shoes into it.
60
Four.
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It's an expensive one, but I use it a lot because it's very wet here in the fall.
62
I love the colors, too.
63
People can easily find me in a crowd when I'm using it.
64
Five.
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It's great when you're on a trip somewhere, especially when you're taking a flight, because you can take it on board an aircraft.
66
It's not very big, so you can put it in the overhead compartment or under the seat in front of you.
67
It also has wheels and a handle that you can pull out.
68
6. They're very comfortable for jogging or walking.
69
That's good, because I jog and walk a lot.
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I've had them for about three years.
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I hate the color.
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But I'll use them until I can afford a new pair.
73
Listening 3 1.
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It's a brown leather one.
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I keep all my money and my credit cards in it.
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I usually keep it in my back pocket.
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It probably fell out when I was getting off the bus.
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I hope I get it back because it also has my ID card in it and that's very important.
79
2. I'm always losing them or putting them down and forgetting where I put them.
80
I think I was wearing them when I was on the bus.
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Then I stopped for a cup of coffee at a coffee shop.
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I think I took them off then because I don't need them when I read, and I was reading a magazine.
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Yes, maybe that's where they are.
84
Three.
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I'm sure I had them when I left school
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because I remember putting them in my purse i'm sure i had them
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when i came home or i couldn't have driven the car
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or opened the front door so
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that means they're somewhere inside the house four i'm sure i used it to pay the bill at the restaurant
90
when i had lunch there after that i went to the department store
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and i think i used it
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when i bought my jacket i'm sure that's the last time i used it so it's probably there Five.
93
I usually keep it at home in a drawer in my desk because I only use it when I travel internationally.
94
But it's not there, so I wonder where I put it.
95
Oh, maybe I left it at the office when I came back from my trip to France.
96
I think that's where it is, because I went straight from the airport to my office.
97
Six.
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I thought it was in my computer case.
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I usually put it there when I get one from the newsstand, and then read it when I get home.
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Now I remember, I was on the subway.
101
I took it out to read the sports section.
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I'm sure I left it there.
103
Listening 3 1.
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It's a brown leather one.
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I keep all my money and my credit cards in it.
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I usually keep it in my back pocket.
107
It probably fell out when I was getting off the bus.
108
I hope I get it back because it also has my ID card in it and that's very important.
109
Two.
110
I'm always losing them or putting them down and forgetting where I put them.
111
I think I was wearing them when I was on the bus.
112
Then I stopped for a cup of coffee at a coffee shop.
113
I think I took them off then because I don't need them when I read, and I was reading a magazine.
114
Yes, maybe that's where they are.
115
Three.
116
I'm sure I had them when I left school because I remember putting them in my purse.
117
I'm sure I had them when I came home or I couldn't have driven the car or opened the front door, so that means they're somewhere inside the house.
118
4. I'm sure I used it to pay the bill at the restaurant when I had lunch there.
119
After that, I went to the department store, and I think I used it when I bought my jacket.
120
I'm sure that's the last time I used it, so it's probably there.
121
5. I usually keep it at home in a drawer in my desk because I only use it when I travel internationally.
122
But it's not there, so I wonder where I put it.
123
Oh, maybe I left it at the office when I came back for my trip to France.
124
I think that's where it is, because I went straight from the airport to my office.
125
Six.
126
I thought it was in my computer case.
127
I usually put it there when I get one from the newsstand, and then read it when I get home.
128
Now I remember I was on the subway.
129
I took it out to read the sports section.
130
I'm sure I left it there.
131
Pronunciation.
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Task 1.
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1. Leather wallet.
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2. Expensive sunglasses.
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3. Regular glasses 4.
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Colorful backpack Task 2 1.
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Comfortable chair 2.
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Attractive person 3.
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Plastic toys 4.
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Running water 5.
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Beautiful sunset 6.
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Interesting book
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Dictation
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hello city taxi hello has anyone turned in a cell phone
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i think i left mine in a taxi this morning well
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our taxi drivers find lots of cell phones every day can you describe it yes it's purple
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and it's in an orange case hmm those are unusual colors
148
let's see no I'm sorry we don't have it are you
149
sure I have to find it it has all my important information in it wait what's
150
that oh it's in my jacket pocket
Uygulamayı İndir
Akıcı konuşmak için ihtiyacınız olan her şey
AI TelaffuzHer cümleyi puanla
IPA AlıştırmasıHer sesi ustalaştır
Kelime BilgisiKelime bankanızı oluşturun
Kelime OyunuOynarken öğrenin
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Bu dersin kelimeleri ve konuşma notları
Bu konuşma dersi “Tactics for Listening Third Edition Basic Unit 20 Describing Things” videosuna dayanıyor. En çok tekrarlanan kelimeler: taxi, leather, sunglasses, wear, usually. Bu videoda gölgeleme çalışması için 150 cümle ve 1397 kelime var. Konuşma bölümü 11:01 sürüyor. Konuşmacı dakikada yaklaşık 127 kelimelik dengeli bir hızla konuşuyor; gölgeleme için rahat bir tempo. Kelimelerin yalnızca %81’i İngilizcede en sık kullanılan 3.000 kelime arasında, bu yüzden kelime dağarcığı zorlayıcı.
Bu videodaki önemli kelimeler
Videodan öğrenmeye değer 15 kelime, telaffuzu ve anlamıyla:
| Kelime | Telaffuz | Anlam |
|---|---|---|
| taxi isim | /ˈtæksi/ | taksi |
| leather isim | /ˈlɛðɚ/ | deri |
| sunglasses isim | güneş gözlüğü | |
| pocket isim | /ˈpɑ.kɪt/ | cep, yancık |
| jacket isim | /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/ | ceket |
| wallet isim | /ˈwɑl.ət/ | cüzdan, portföy |
| desk isim | /dɛsk/ | masa, sıra |
| shoe isim | /ˈʃu/ | kundura, ayakkabı |
| laptop isim | /ˈlæp.tɑp/ | dizüstü, dizüstü bilgisayar |
| sunny sıfat | /ˈsʌni/ | güneşli |
| subway isim | /ˈsʌbˌweɪ/ | metro |
| cloth isim | /klɒθ/ | kumaş |
| purse isim | /pɚs/ | cüzdan, portföy |
| overhead isim | /ˈəʊvəˌhɛd/ | genel giderler |
| drawer isim | /dɹɔɹ/ | çekmece, göz |
Duyacağınız deyimsel fiiller
| Kelime | Anlam |
|---|---|
| get off fiil | inmek |
Tekrar etmeye değer cümleler
Videodan, günlük konuşmada yeniden kullanabileceğiniz kısa ve tam cümleler:
- Can you describe it?
- I'm calling about a wallet.
- I can't see a thing without them.
- I always wear it when it's sunny outside.
- That's good because I jog and walk a lot.
Bu videodaki dil bilgisi
Konuşmacının en çok kullandığı yapılar, videodaki sözcüklerin aynısıyla:
| Yapı | Videoda |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + fiilin üçüncü hâli — geçmişte olan ama şimdi de önemli olan bir eylem | I've had |
| Past continuous was/were + -ing — geçmişte bir anda sürmekte olan bir eylem | was getting · was wearing · was reading |
| Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — şu anda ya da bu sıralar olan bir şey | I'm calling · I'm using · you're taking |
| “will” ile gelecek will + fiil — bir karar, söz ya da tahmin | I'll use |
Dikkat edilecek telaffuzlar
Konuşmacı I'm, they're, don't gibi kısaltılmış biçimleri 38 kez kullanıyor. Bunları duyduğunuz gibi kısa söyleyin.
- “th” sesleri: leather /ˈlɛðɚ/, cloth /klɒθ/, thin /ˈθɪn/
- “sh” ve “zh” sesleri: shoe /ˈʃu/, unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, dictation /dɪkˈteɪʃən/
- Uzun kelimeler — vurguyu doğru yere koyun: unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/
Türkçe konuşanların zorlandığı sesler:
- /w/ — dudaklar yuvarlak, /v/ değil: wallet /ˈwɑl.ət/, subway /ˈsʌbˌweɪ/, windy /ˈwɪn.di/
- Kelime başındaki ünsüz kümesi — araya ünlü eklemeyin: cloth /klɒθ/, drawer /dɹɔɹ/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, stripe /stɹaɪp/
- /æ/ — “e”den daha açık: taxi /ˈtæksi/, jacket /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/, laptop /ˈlæp.tɑp/, backpack /ˈbæk.pæk/, handbag /ˈhændˌbæɡ/
Bu videoyla nasıl çalışılır
- Videonun tamamını konuşmadan bir kez dinleyin ve bilmediğiniz kelimeleri not edin.
- Normal hızda cümle cümle tekrar edin; ritminiz konuşmacıyla aynı olana kadar her cümleyi yineleyin.
- Kendinizi kaydedin ve orijinaliyle karşılaştırın; taxi, leather, sunglasses gibi kelimelere özellikle dikkat edin.
Gölgeleme Tekniği Nedir?
Gölgeleme, başlangıçta profesyonel tercüman eğitimi için geliştirilen ve çok dilli Dr. Alexander Arguelles tarafından popüler hale getirilen, bilim destekli bir dil öğrenme tekniğidir. Yöntem basit ama güçlüdür: ana dili İngilizce olan bir sesi dinler ve hemen yüksek sesle tekrar edersiniz — konuşmacıyı 1-2 saniye gecikmeyle takip eden bir gölge gibi. Pasif dinleme veya dilbilgisi alıştırmalarının aksine, gölgeleme beyninizi ve ağız kaslarınızı gerçek konuşma kalıplarını eşzamanlı olarak işlemeye ve yeniden üretmeye zorlar. Araştırmalar, telaffuz doğruluğu, tonlama, ritim, bağlı konuşma, dinleme anlama ve konuşma akıcılığını önemli ölçüde geliştirdiğini göstermektedir — bu da onu IELTS Konuşma hazırlığı ve gerçek dünya İngilizce iletişimi için en etkili yöntemlerden biri yapar.