Shadowing Practice: Tactics for Listening Third Edition Expanding Unit 18 Vacations - Learn English Speaking with Video

Ders oluşturuluyor...
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listening one
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one
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what do you think I should do for vacation this summer well you like the beach
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and you love hanging out in the Sun why don't you go to the Caribbean
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or how about the Philippines some friends of mine stayed at
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a beach resort there last summer well I've been to the Caribbean a couple of times
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and I always enjoy it but I've never been to the Philippines I think that would be fun 2.
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I'm not sure where to go for vacation this year.
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Why don't you go skiing?
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I had a great time at a ski resort in the mountains last winter.
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Or how about a jungle trip to the Malaysian National Forest?
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I did that a couple of years ago, and it was amazing.
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Well, I just bought some new ski equipment, and I'm dying to try it.
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I have to say that I'm not too excited about the idea of a jungle trip.
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I don't like bugs, and I bet there would be a lot of them.
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Three.
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I'd like to do something really different for my vacation this year.
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How about a trip down the Nile River?
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You've never been to Egypt, right?
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Or maybe you could spend a week in the Australian outback.
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Hmm, they both sound interesting.
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But I guess I'd prefer the Australian trip.
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The Nile River might be just a little too exciting for me.
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4. I'd like to do something exciting this vacation.
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I don't want to just lie around on a beach.
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How about whitewater rafting down the Colorado River?
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It takes you right through the Grand Canyon.
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That's really exciting.
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Or you could go on a 10-day African safari.
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I've heard that's a great trip.
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The safari trip would be fun sometime, but I only have one week.
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I think I'll do the Grand Canyon trip.
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Thanks for the teep.
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Five.
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Any ideas about where we should go for vacation?
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I'm thinking about a couple of trips.
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We could go to Southeast Asia.
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We'd go to Thailand, Singapore, and Indonesia.
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The other place I was thinking about going to is China.
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China?
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I've never been there.
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I hear it's fascinating.
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I've already been to Thailand and Indonesia, so let's go to China.
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6. I need help figuring out what to do for my vacation.
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Well, last year my friends and I went on a two-week bus tour of Europe.
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We traveled in nice, comfortable motorcoaches and stopped in different cities.
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We stayed in each city for a day or two, and all our hotel reservations were taken care of.
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Hmm, that could be fun.
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But sometimes I get sick when I ride in cars and buses.
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You could take a train trip across Russia.
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My sister did that a couple of years ago.
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Oh, I love trains, and I've never been to Russia.
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Listening to One I'm so excited about my trip to Asia.
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I've never been there before.
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First, I'm flying to Taipei from the US.
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I'll be spending three days there because I hear that there's a lot to see and do.
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I'll also be spending three days in Seoul.
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I hear the nightlife there is great.
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Then we go from there to Hong Kong.
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I'm planning to do lots of shopping there, so I hope two days is enough time to buy everything I need.
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I would really love to go to Beijing for a few days, but unfortunately this tour doesn't go there.
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After Hong Kong, we'll end up in Thailand for five days, so I guess I won't be able to get to Tokyo or Malaysia on this trip.
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Oh well, I have to save a few places to visit on my next vacation.
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2. Well, our trip starts off in London.
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We've got a week there.
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Then we'll take the bus up to Oxford for two days to see friends.
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We also wanted to see Cambridge.
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I hear it's beautiful, but we won't have time this trip.
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Anyway, then we head to France.
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We have five days in Paris, which will give us time to see all of those museums.
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I wish we were going to spend a few days in Germany, too, but this trip doesn't include it.
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But we do go to Switzerland for three days.
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I'm really looking forward to that.
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Then we end up in Italy for the last five days of the tour.
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Three.
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We start off in Los Angeles.
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We're going to stay there for three days because we want to hit the beach and see the sights.
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We're not going to go to San Francisco this time because we've been there before.
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Then we're off to Denver to visit my sister.
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We're going to stay there for a week.
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I hope that's enough time because I haven't seen her since last Christmas and we have so much to talk about.
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We were thinking of going to Chicago after that
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but we just don't have time so it's straight on to Washington DC and New York.
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We've got two days in Washington and three in New York.
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We'd really love to get up to Boston for a couple of days, but it probably won't happen.
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Maybe next time.
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Listening 3 1 After graduation, I'm going to fly to Europe and spend a couple of weeks traveling on my own.
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I'll be in Germany and France mostly.
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There are so many things I want to see and do.
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Museums, restaurants, clubs, cafes, all that stuff.
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I know my parents worry about me traveling alone, but I just prefer it that way.
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I guess it's because I want to be free.
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On those group tours, everything is planned for you.
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Two.
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I'm taking a trip to New Zealand.
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I hear it's really quiet down there
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and the people are really friendly I want to go to small towns that don't get a lot of tourists.
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Then I can just check into a cheap hotel and do my own thing.
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I'm really looking forward to this trip.
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I guess it's because I need to go somewhere quiet.
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The city where I live is so noisy and the people are rude.
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3. When I'm in London I want to see as many plays and concerts as I can.
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I also I also want to go to all the big museums and art galleries there.
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I'm going to go dancing as often as I can, too.
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Basically, I want to see and do everything.
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I really want to make the most of the week I'll be there.
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I guess it's because I need some excitement.
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My life has been so boring this year.
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4. I'm going to go to Thailand this winter.
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I don't want to spend any time in Bangkok because I've been there before.
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This time, I just want to relax on a nice, quiet beach.
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I can swim and snorkel every day if I want to, but I don't have to do anything.
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I just want to relax.
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I guess it's because I've been so busy at work recently.
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I'm spending a month in Mexico.
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It's going to be great.
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I don't want to spend any time in Mexico City, though.
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There are too many tourists there.
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Instead, I want to go to one of those small old colonial towns.
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I guess it's because I want to practice my Spanish.
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I studied the language for three years in college, and I think I'll get to use it a lot more in a small town.
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6. My friend and I are going to Australia.
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It's perfect for us because Australia has a lot of cheap hotels for backpackers.
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They're great places to meet other young people and travelers from all over the world.
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I'm really excited about this trip.
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I guess it's because the beaches are great there.
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I heard the East Coast of Australia has some of the best surfing in the world.
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1. After graduation, I'm going to fly to Europe and spend a couple of weeks traveling on my own.
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I'll be in Germany and France mostly.
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There are so many things I want to see and do.
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Museums, restaurants, clubs, cafes, all that stuff.
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I know my parents worry about me traveling alone, but I just prefer it that way.
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I guess it's because I want to be free.
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On those group tours, everything is planned for you.
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Two.
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I'm taking a trip to New Zealand.
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I hear it's really quiet down there, and the people are really friendly.
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I want to go to small towns that don't get a lot of tourists.
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Then I can just check into a cheap hotel and do my own thing.
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I'm really looking forward to this trip.
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I guess it's because I need to go somewhere quiet.
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The city where I live is so noisy and the people are rude.
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Three.
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When I'm in London, I want to see as many plays and concerts as I can.
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I also want to go to all the big museums and art galleries there.
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I'm going to go dancing as often as I can, too.
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Basically, I want to see and do everything.
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I really want to make the most of the week I'll be there.
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I guess it's because I need some excitement.
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My life has been so boring this year.
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Four.
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I'm going to go to Thailand this winter.
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I don't want to spend any time in Bangkok because I've been there before.
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This time, I just want to relax on a nice, quiet beach.
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I can swim and snorkel every day if I want to, but I don't have to do anything.
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I just want to relax.
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I guess it's because I've been so busy at work recently.
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Five.
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I'm spending a month in Mexico.
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It's going to be great.
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I don't want to spend any time in Mexico City, though.
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There are too many tourists there.
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Instead, I want to go to one of those small old colonial towns.
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I guess it's because I want to practice my Spanish.
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I studied the language for three years in college, and I think I'll get to use it a lot more in a small town.
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6. My friend and I are going to Australia.
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It's perfect for us because Australia has a lot of cheap hotels for backpackers.
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They're great places to meet other young people and travelers from all over the world.
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I'm really excited about this trip.
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I guess it's because the beaches are great there.
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I heard the East Coast of Australia has some of the best surfing in the world.
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Pronunciation 1.
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I'm so excited about my trip.
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2. Did you do a lot of fun stuff?
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3. You and I should take a trip somewhere.
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4. Let's do it.
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Five.
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I want to go on vacation soon.
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Six.
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Who are you going with?
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Dictation.
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Didn't you go on vacation last month?
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Yeah, I did.
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Joe and I went to a great beach resort in the Caribbean.
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Wow.
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Did you do a lot of sightseeing?
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No, we mostly just relaxed on the beach.
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That sounds like fun.
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Did you do anything else?
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Not really, but we did go out to dinner every night.
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Were the restaurants good?
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They were great, and we went to a different one each night.
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Thank you.

Bu dersin kelimeleri ve konuşma notları

Bu B1 seviyesindeki konuşma dersi “Tactics for Listening Third Edition Expanding Unit 18 Vacations” videosuna dayanıyor. En çok tekrarlanan kelimeler: trip, guess, vacation, beach, spend. Bu videoda gölgeleme çalışması için 193 cümle ve 1887 kelime var. Konuşma bölümü 12:56 sürüyor. Konuşmacı dakikada yaklaşık 146 kelimelik dengeli bir hızla konuşuyor; gölgeleme için rahat bir tempo. Kelimelerin %82’i İngilizcede en sık kullanılan 3.000 kelime arasında; geri kalanına başlamadan önce bakmakta fayda var.

Bu videodaki önemli kelimeler

Videodaki en ileri düzey 15 kelime, telaffuzu ve anlamıyla:

KelimeTelaffuzAnlam
excite fiil/ɪkˈsaɪt/heyecanlandırmak
safari isim/səˈfɑːɹ.i/safari
noisy sıfat/ˈnɔɪzi/gürültülü
surf fiil/sɝf/sörf yapmak
bore fiil/boɹ/burgulamak
graduation isim/ˌɡɹæd͡ʒuˈeɪʃən/mezuniyet
jungle isim/ˈd͡ʒʌŋ.ɡ(ə)l/cengel
colonial sıfat/kəˈloʊ.njəl/kolonyal
excitement isim/ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/heyecan, teheyyüç
swim fiil/swɪm/yüzmek
rude sıfat/ɹuːd/kaba, küstah
dictation isim/dɪkˈteɪʃən/dikte, imlâ
nightlife isim/ˈnaɪtˌlaɪf/gece hayatı
sightseeing isimgezip görme
pronunciation isim/pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/telaffuz, okunuş

Duyacağınız deyimsel fiiller

KelimeAnlam
look forward to fiiliple çekmek, dört gözle beklemek
figure out fiilaçığa çıkarmak

Tekrar etmeye değer cümleler

Videodan, günlük konuşmada yeniden kullanabileceğiniz kısa ve tam cümleler:

  • Why don't you go skiing?
  • Any ideas about where we should go for vacation?
  • Did you do a lot of fun stuff?
  • Who are you going with?
  • Didn't you go on vacation last month?

Bu videodaki dil bilgisi

Konuşmacının en çok kullandığı yapılar, videodaki sözcüklerin aynısıyla:

YapıVideoda
Present perfect have/has + fiilin üçüncü hâli — geçmişte olan ama şimdi de önemli olan bir eylemI've been · I've never been · You've never been
Edilgen yapı be + fiilin üçüncü hâli — kimin yaptığı değil, ne olduğu önemliwere taken · is planned
“should” ile tavsiye should + fiil — yapılması iyi olanı söylemekshould do · should go · should take
Past continuous was/were + -ing — geçmişte bir anda sürmekte olan bir eylemwas thinking · were thinking

Dikkat edilecek telaffuzlar

Konuşmacı I'm, don't, I've gibi kısaltılmış biçimleri 82 kez kullanıyor. Bunları duyduğunuz gibi kısa söyleyin.

  • “sh” ve “zh” sesleri: graduation /ˌɡɹæd͡ʒuˈeɪʃən/, dictation /dɪkˈteɪʃən/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, reservation /ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/
  • Uzun kelimeler — vurguyu doğru yere koyun: graduation /ˌɡɹæd͡ʒuˈeɪʃən/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, reservation /ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/

Türkçe konuşanların zorlandığı sesler:

  • Kelime başındaki ünsüz kümesi — araya ünlü eklemeyin: graduation /ˌɡɹæd͡ʒuˈeɪʃən/, swim /swɪm/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, ski /skiː/
  • /æ/ — “e”den daha açık: relax /ɹɪˈlæks/, graduation /ˌɡɹæd͡ʒuˈeɪʃən/, cafe /ˌkæˈfeɪ/, fascinate /ˈfæsɪneɪt/, outback /ˈaʊtbæk/

Bu videoyla nasıl çalışılır

  1. Videonun tamamını konuşmadan bir kez dinleyin ve bilmediğiniz kelimeleri not edin.
  2. Normal hızda cümle cümle tekrar edin; ritminiz konuşmacıyla aynı olana kadar her cümleyi yineleyin.
  3. Kendinizi kaydedin ve orijinaliyle karşılaştırın; excite, safari, noisy gibi kelimelere özellikle dikkat edin.

Gölgeleme Tekniği Nedir?

Gölgeleme, başlangıçta profesyonel tercüman eğitimi için geliştirilen ve çok dilli Dr. Alexander Arguelles tarafından popüler hale getirilen, bilim destekli bir dil öğrenme tekniğidir. Yöntem basit ama güçlüdür: ana dili İngilizce olan bir sesi dinler ve hemen yüksek sesle tekrar edersiniz — konuşmacıyı 1-2 saniye gecikmeyle takip eden bir gölge gibi. Pasif dinleme veya dilbilgisi alıştırmalarının aksine, gölgeleme beyninizi ve ağız kaslarınızı gerçek konuşma kalıplarını eşzamanlı olarak işlemeye ve yeniden üretmeye zorlar. Araştırmalar, telaffuz doğruluğu, tonlama, ritim, bağlı konuşma, dinleme anlama ve konuşma akıcılığını önemli ölçüde geliştirdiğini göstermektedir — bu da onu IELTS Konuşma hazırlığı ve gerçek dünya İngilizce iletişimi için en etkili yöntemlerden biri yapar.

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