Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: Tactics for Listening Third Edition Expanding Unit 18 Vacations

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193 câu
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listening one
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one
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what do you think I should do for vacation this summer well you like the beach
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and you love hanging out in the Sun why don't you go to the Caribbean
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or how about the Philippines some friends of mine stayed at
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a beach resort there last summer well I've been to the Caribbean a couple of times
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and I always enjoy it but I've never been to the Philippines I think that would be fun 2.
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I'm not sure where to go for vacation this year.
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Why don't you go skiing?
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I had a great time at a ski resort in the mountains last winter.
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Or how about a jungle trip to the Malaysian National Forest?
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I did that a couple of years ago, and it was amazing.
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Well, I just bought some new ski equipment, and I'm dying to try it.
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I have to say that I'm not too excited about the idea of a jungle trip.
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I don't like bugs, and I bet there would be a lot of them.
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Three.
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I'd like to do something really different for my vacation this year.
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How about a trip down the Nile River?
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You've never been to Egypt, right?
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Or maybe you could spend a week in the Australian outback.
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Hmm, they both sound interesting.
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But I guess I'd prefer the Australian trip.
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The Nile River might be just a little too exciting for me.
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4. I'd like to do something exciting this vacation.
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I don't want to just lie around on a beach.
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How about whitewater rafting down the Colorado River?
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It takes you right through the Grand Canyon.
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That's really exciting.
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Or you could go on a 10-day African safari.
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I've heard that's a great trip.
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The safari trip would be fun sometime, but I only have one week.
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I think I'll do the Grand Canyon trip.
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Thanks for the teep.
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Five.
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Any ideas about where we should go for vacation?
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I'm thinking about a couple of trips.
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We could go to Southeast Asia.
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We'd go to Thailand, Singapore, and Indonesia.
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The other place I was thinking about going to is China.
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China?
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I've never been there.
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I hear it's fascinating.
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I've already been to Thailand and Indonesia, so let's go to China.
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6. I need help figuring out what to do for my vacation.
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Well, last year my friends and I went on a two-week bus tour of Europe.
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We traveled in nice, comfortable motorcoaches and stopped in different cities.
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We stayed in each city for a day or two, and all our hotel reservations were taken care of.
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Hmm, that could be fun.
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But sometimes I get sick when I ride in cars and buses.
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You could take a train trip across Russia.
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My sister did that a couple of years ago.
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Oh, I love trains, and I've never been to Russia.
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Listening to One I'm so excited about my trip to Asia.
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I've never been there before.
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First, I'm flying to Taipei from the US.
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I'll be spending three days there because I hear that there's a lot to see and do.
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I'll also be spending three days in Seoul.
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I hear the nightlife there is great.
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Then we go from there to Hong Kong.
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I'm planning to do lots of shopping there, so I hope two days is enough time to buy everything I need.
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I would really love to go to Beijing for a few days, but unfortunately this tour doesn't go there.
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After Hong Kong, we'll end up in Thailand for five days, so I guess I won't be able to get to Tokyo or Malaysia on this trip.
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Oh well, I have to save a few places to visit on my next vacation.
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2. Well, our trip starts off in London.
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We've got a week there.
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Then we'll take the bus up to Oxford for two days to see friends.
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We also wanted to see Cambridge.
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I hear it's beautiful, but we won't have time this trip.
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Anyway, then we head to France.
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We have five days in Paris, which will give us time to see all of those museums.
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I wish we were going to spend a few days in Germany, too, but this trip doesn't include it.
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But we do go to Switzerland for three days.
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I'm really looking forward to that.
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Then we end up in Italy for the last five days of the tour.
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Three.
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We start off in Los Angeles.
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We're going to stay there for three days because we want to hit the beach and see the sights.
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We're not going to go to San Francisco this time because we've been there before.
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Then we're off to Denver to visit my sister.
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We're going to stay there for a week.
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I hope that's enough time because I haven't seen her since last Christmas and we have so much to talk about.
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We were thinking of going to Chicago after that
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but we just don't have time so it's straight on to Washington DC and New York.
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We've got two days in Washington and three in New York.
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We'd really love to get up to Boston for a couple of days, but it probably won't happen.
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Maybe next time.
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Listening 3 1 After graduation, I'm going to fly to Europe and spend a couple of weeks traveling on my own.
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I'll be in Germany and France mostly.
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There are so many things I want to see and do.
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Museums, restaurants, clubs, cafes, all that stuff.
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I know my parents worry about me traveling alone, but I just prefer it that way.
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I guess it's because I want to be free.
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On those group tours, everything is planned for you.
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Two.
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I'm taking a trip to New Zealand.
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I hear it's really quiet down there
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and the people are really friendly I want to go to small towns that don't get a lot of tourists.
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Then I can just check into a cheap hotel and do my own thing.
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I'm really looking forward to this trip.
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I guess it's because I need to go somewhere quiet.
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The city where I live is so noisy and the people are rude.
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3. When I'm in London I want to see as many plays and concerts as I can.
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I also I also want to go to all the big museums and art galleries there.
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I'm going to go dancing as often as I can, too.
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Basically, I want to see and do everything.
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I really want to make the most of the week I'll be there.
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I guess it's because I need some excitement.
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My life has been so boring this year.
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4. I'm going to go to Thailand this winter.
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I don't want to spend any time in Bangkok because I've been there before.
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This time, I just want to relax on a nice, quiet beach.
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I can swim and snorkel every day if I want to, but I don't have to do anything.
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I just want to relax.
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I guess it's because I've been so busy at work recently.
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I'm spending a month in Mexico.
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It's going to be great.
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I don't want to spend any time in Mexico City, though.
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There are too many tourists there.
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Instead, I want to go to one of those small old colonial towns.
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I guess it's because I want to practice my Spanish.
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I studied the language for three years in college, and I think I'll get to use it a lot more in a small town.
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6. My friend and I are going to Australia.
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It's perfect for us because Australia has a lot of cheap hotels for backpackers.
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They're great places to meet other young people and travelers from all over the world.
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I'm really excited about this trip.
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I guess it's because the beaches are great there.
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I heard the East Coast of Australia has some of the best surfing in the world.
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1. After graduation, I'm going to fly to Europe and spend a couple of weeks traveling on my own.
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I'll be in Germany and France mostly.
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There are so many things I want to see and do.
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Museums, restaurants, clubs, cafes, all that stuff.
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I know my parents worry about me traveling alone, but I just prefer it that way.
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I guess it's because I want to be free.
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On those group tours, everything is planned for you.
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Two.
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I'm taking a trip to New Zealand.
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I hear it's really quiet down there, and the people are really friendly.
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I want to go to small towns that don't get a lot of tourists.
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Then I can just check into a cheap hotel and do my own thing.
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I'm really looking forward to this trip.
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I guess it's because I need to go somewhere quiet.
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The city where I live is so noisy and the people are rude.
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Three.
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When I'm in London, I want to see as many plays and concerts as I can.
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I also want to go to all the big museums and art galleries there.
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I'm going to go dancing as often as I can, too.
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Basically, I want to see and do everything.
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I really want to make the most of the week I'll be there.
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I guess it's because I need some excitement.
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My life has been so boring this year.
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Four.
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I'm going to go to Thailand this winter.
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I don't want to spend any time in Bangkok because I've been there before.
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This time, I just want to relax on a nice, quiet beach.
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I can swim and snorkel every day if I want to, but I don't have to do anything.
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I just want to relax.
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I guess it's because I've been so busy at work recently.
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Five.
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I'm spending a month in Mexico.
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It's going to be great.
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I don't want to spend any time in Mexico City, though.
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There are too many tourists there.
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Instead, I want to go to one of those small old colonial towns.
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I guess it's because I want to practice my Spanish.
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I studied the language for three years in college, and I think I'll get to use it a lot more in a small town.
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6. My friend and I are going to Australia.
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It's perfect for us because Australia has a lot of cheap hotels for backpackers.
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They're great places to meet other young people and travelers from all over the world.
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I'm really excited about this trip.
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I guess it's because the beaches are great there.
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I heard the East Coast of Australia has some of the best surfing in the world.
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Pronunciation 1.
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I'm so excited about my trip.
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2. Did you do a lot of fun stuff?
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3. You and I should take a trip somewhere.
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4. Let's do it.
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Five.
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I want to go on vacation soon.
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Six.
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Who are you going with?
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Dictation.
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Didn't you go on vacation last month?
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Yeah, I did.
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Joe and I went to a great beach resort in the Caribbean.
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Wow.
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Did you do a lot of sightseeing?
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No, we mostly just relaxed on the beach.
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That sounds like fun.
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Did you do anything else?
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Not really, but we did go out to dinner every night.
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Were the restaurants good?
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They were great, and we went to a different one each night.
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Thank you.

Tải Ứng Dụng

Mọi thứ bạn cần để nói trôi chảy

Chấm điểm AIChấm từng câu nói
Luyện IPAThành thạo mọi âm
Từ vựngMở rộng vốn từ
Game Từ vựngHọc qua chơi

Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này

Bài luyện nói trình độ B1 này dựa trên video “Tactics for Listening Third Edition Expanding Unit 18 Vacations”. Những từ được nhắc lại nhiều nhất trong bài: trip, guess, vacation, beach, spend. Video này có 193 câu và 1887 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 12:56. Người nói giữ tốc độ đều, khoảng 146 từ mỗi phút, vừa sức để nói đuổi theo. 82% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất; phần còn lại nên xem trước khi luyện.

Từ vựng quan trọng trong video

12 từ khó nhất trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:

TừPhiên âmNghĩa
backpacker danh từTây ba lô
noisy tính từ/ˈnɔɪzi/ồn, ầm
surf động từ/sɝf/lướt sóng
bore động từ/boɹ/khoan, đục
graduation danh từ/ˌɡɹæd͡ʒuˈeɪʃən/lễ tốt nghiệp
jungle danh từ/ˈd͡ʒʌŋ.ɡ(ə)l/rừng rậm, rừng
colonial tính từ/kəˈloʊ.njəl/thực dân
swim động từ/swɪm/bơi, tắm
dictation danh từ/dɪkˈteɪʃən/chính tả, ám tả
pronunciation danh từ/pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/cách phát âm, cách đọc
ski danh từ/skiː/xki, ván trượt tuyết
bug danh từ/bʌɡ/bọ

Những câu đáng luyện lại

Các câu ngắn, trọn ý trong video mà bạn có thể dùng lại khi giao tiếp hằng ngày:

  • Why don't you go skiing?
  • Any ideas about where we should go for vacation?
  • Did you do a lot of fun stuff?
  • Who are you going with?
  • Didn't you go on vacation last month?

Ngữ pháp trong video

Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:

Cấu trúcTrong video
Thì hiện tại hoàn thành have/has + quá khứ phân từ — việc đã xảy ra nhưng còn liên quan đến hiện tạiI've been · I've never been · You've never been
Câu bị động be + quá khứ phân từ — nhấn vào việc xảy ra, không phải người làmwere taken · is planned
Lời khuyên với “should” should + động từ — nói điều nên làmshould do · should go · should take
Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn was/were + -ing — việc đang diễn ra tại một thời điểm trong quá khứwas thinking · were thinking

Phát âm cần chú ý

Người nói dùng 82 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ I'm, don't, I've. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.

  • Âm “sh” và “zh”: graduation /ˌɡɹæd͡ʒuˈeɪʃən/, dictation /dɪkˈteɪʃən/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, reservation /ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/
  • Từ dài — đặt trọng âm cho đúng: graduation /ˌɡɹæd͡ʒuˈeɪʃən/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, reservation /ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/

Những âm người Việt thường gặp khó:

  • Cụm phụ âm cuối — đọc đủ từng âm, đừng nuốt âm cuối: relax /ɹɪˈlæks/, excitement /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/
  • Âm /tʃ/, /dʒ/ và /ʒ/ — tiếng Việt không có, đừng đọc thành “ch” hay “gi”: graduation /ˌɡɹæd͡ʒuˈeɪʃən/, jungle /ˈd͡ʒʌŋ.ɡ(ə)l/
  • Âm /æ/ — mở miệng rộng hơn âm “e”: relax /ɹɪˈlæks/, graduation /ˌɡɹæd͡ʒuˈeɪʃən/, cafe /ˌkæˈfeɪ/, fascinate /ˈfæsɪneɪt/, outback /ˈaʊtbæk/

Cách luyện với video này

  1. Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
  2. Nói đuổi từng câu ở tốc độ bình thường, lặp lại mỗi câu đến khi nhịp của bạn khớp với người nói.
  3. Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như backpacker, noisy, surf.

Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?

Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.

Phương pháp shadowing: đọc hướng dẫn từng bước đầy đủ →