ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Tactics for Listening Third Edition Expanding Unit 18 Vacations

listening one

one

what do you think I should do for vacation this summer well you like the beach

and you love hanging out in the Sun why don't you go to the Caribbean

or how about the Philippines some friends of mine stayed at

a beach resort there last summer well I've been to the Caribbean a couple of times

and I always enjoy it but I've never been to the Philippines I think that would be fun 2.

I'm not sure where to go for vacation this year.

Why don't you go skiing?

I had a great time at a ski resort in the mountains last winter.

Or how about a jungle trip to the Malaysian National Forest?

I did that a couple of years ago, and it was amazing.

Well, I just bought some new ski equipment, and I'm dying to try it.

I have to say that I'm not too excited about the idea of a jungle trip.

I don't like bugs, and I bet there would be a lot of them.

Three.

I'd like to do something really different for my vacation this year.

How about a trip down the Nile River?

You've never been to Egypt, right?

Or maybe you could spend a week in the Australian outback.

Hmm, they both sound interesting.

But I guess I'd prefer the Australian trip.

The Nile River might be just a little too exciting for me.

4. I'd like to do something exciting this vacation.

I don't want to just lie around on a beach.

How about whitewater rafting down the Colorado River?

It takes you right through the Grand Canyon.

That's really exciting.

Or you could go on a 10-day African safari.

I've heard that's a great trip.

The safari trip would be fun sometime, but I only have one week.

I think I'll do the Grand Canyon trip.

Thanks for the teep.

Five.

Any ideas about where we should go for vacation?

I'm thinking about a couple of trips.

We could go to Southeast Asia.

We'd go to Thailand, Singapore, and Indonesia.

The other place I was thinking about going to is China.

China?

I've never been there.

I hear it's fascinating.

I've already been to Thailand and Indonesia, so let's go to China.

6. I need help figuring out what to do for my vacation.

Well, last year my friends and I went on a two-week bus tour of Europe.

We traveled in nice, comfortable motorcoaches and stopped in different cities.

We stayed in each city for a day or two, and all our hotel reservations were taken care of.

Hmm, that could be fun.

But sometimes I get sick when I ride in cars and buses.

You could take a train trip across Russia.

My sister did that a couple of years ago.

Oh, I love trains, and I've never been to Russia.

Listening to One I'm so excited about my trip to Asia.

I've never been there before.

First, I'm flying to Taipei from the US.

I'll be spending three days there because I hear that there's a lot to see and do.

I'll also be spending three days in Seoul.

I hear the nightlife there is great.

Then we go from there to Hong Kong.

I'm planning to do lots of shopping there, so I hope two days is enough time to buy everything I need.

I would really love to go to Beijing for a few days, but unfortunately this tour doesn't go there.

After Hong Kong, we'll end up in Thailand for five days, so I guess I won't be able to get to Tokyo or Malaysia on this trip.

Oh well, I have to save a few places to visit on my next vacation.

2. Well, our trip starts off in London.

We've got a week there.

Then we'll take the bus up to Oxford for two days to see friends.

We also wanted to see Cambridge.

I hear it's beautiful, but we won't have time this trip.

Anyway, then we head to France.

We have five days in Paris, which will give us time to see all of those museums.

I wish we were going to spend a few days in Germany, too, but this trip doesn't include it.

But we do go to Switzerland for three days.

I'm really looking forward to that.

Then we end up in Italy for the last five days of the tour.

Three.

We start off in Los Angeles.

We're going to stay there for three days because we want to hit the beach and see the sights.

We're not going to go to San Francisco this time because we've been there before.

Then we're off to Denver to visit my sister.

We're going to stay there for a week.

I hope that's enough time because I haven't seen her since last Christmas and we have so much to talk about.

We were thinking of going to Chicago after that

but we just don't have time so it's straight on to Washington DC and New York.

We've got two days in Washington and three in New York.

We'd really love to get up to Boston for a couple of days, but it probably won't happen.

Maybe next time.

Listening 3 1 After graduation, I'm going to fly to Europe and spend a couple of weeks traveling on my own.

I'll be in Germany and France mostly.

There are so many things I want to see and do.

Museums, restaurants, clubs, cafes, all that stuff.

I know my parents worry about me traveling alone, but I just prefer it that way.

I guess it's because I want to be free.

On those group tours, everything is planned for you.

Two.

I'm taking a trip to New Zealand.

I hear it's really quiet down there

and the people are really friendly I want to go to small towns that don't get a lot of tourists.

Then I can just check into a cheap hotel and do my own thing.

I'm really looking forward to this trip.

100

I guess it's because I need to go somewhere quiet.

101

The city where I live is so noisy and the people are rude.

102

3. When I'm in London I want to see as many plays and concerts as I can.

103

I also I also want to go to all the big museums and art galleries there.

104

I'm going to go dancing as often as I can, too.

105

Basically, I want to see and do everything.

106

I really want to make the most of the week I'll be there.

107

I guess it's because I need some excitement.

108

My life has been so boring this year.

109

4. I'm going to go to Thailand this winter.

110

I don't want to spend any time in Bangkok because I've been there before.

111

This time, I just want to relax on a nice, quiet beach.

112

I can swim and snorkel every day if I want to, but I don't have to do anything.

113

I just want to relax.

114

I guess it's because I've been so busy at work recently.

115

I'm spending a month in Mexico.

116

It's going to be great.

117

I don't want to spend any time in Mexico City, though.

118

There are too many tourists there.

119

Instead, I want to go to one of those small old colonial towns.

120

I guess it's because I want to practice my Spanish.

121

I studied the language for three years in college, and I think I'll get to use it a lot more in a small town.

122

6. My friend and I are going to Australia.

123

It's perfect for us because Australia has a lot of cheap hotels for backpackers.

124

They're great places to meet other young people and travelers from all over the world.

125

I'm really excited about this trip.

126

I guess it's because the beaches are great there.

127

I heard the East Coast of Australia has some of the best surfing in the world.

128

1. After graduation, I'm going to fly to Europe and spend a couple of weeks traveling on my own.

129

I'll be in Germany and France mostly.

130

There are so many things I want to see and do.

131

Museums, restaurants, clubs, cafes, all that stuff.

132

I know my parents worry about me traveling alone, but I just prefer it that way.

133

I guess it's because I want to be free.

134

On those group tours, everything is planned for you.

135

Two.

136

I'm taking a trip to New Zealand.

137

I hear it's really quiet down there, and the people are really friendly.

138

I want to go to small towns that don't get a lot of tourists.

139

Then I can just check into a cheap hotel and do my own thing.

140

I'm really looking forward to this trip.

141

I guess it's because I need to go somewhere quiet.

142

The city where I live is so noisy and the people are rude.

143

Three.

144

When I'm in London, I want to see as many plays and concerts as I can.

145

I also want to go to all the big museums and art galleries there.

146

I'm going to go dancing as often as I can, too.

147

Basically, I want to see and do everything.

148

I really want to make the most of the week I'll be there.

149

I guess it's because I need some excitement.

150

My life has been so boring this year.

151

Four.

152

I'm going to go to Thailand this winter.

153

I don't want to spend any time in Bangkok because I've been there before.

154

This time, I just want to relax on a nice, quiet beach.

155

I can swim and snorkel every day if I want to, but I don't have to do anything.

156

I just want to relax.

157

I guess it's because I've been so busy at work recently.

158

Five.

159

I'm spending a month in Mexico.

160

It's going to be great.

161

I don't want to spend any time in Mexico City, though.

162

There are too many tourists there.

163

Instead, I want to go to one of those small old colonial towns.

164

I guess it's because I want to practice my Spanish.

165

I studied the language for three years in college, and I think I'll get to use it a lot more in a small town.

166

6. My friend and I are going to Australia.

167

It's perfect for us because Australia has a lot of cheap hotels for backpackers.

168

They're great places to meet other young people and travelers from all over the world.

169

I'm really excited about this trip.

170

I guess it's because the beaches are great there.

171

I heard the East Coast of Australia has some of the best surfing in the world.

172

Pronunciation 1.

173

I'm so excited about my trip.

174

2. Did you do a lot of fun stuff?

175

3. You and I should take a trip somewhere.

176

4. Let's do it.

177

Five.

178

I want to go on vacation soon.

179

Six.

180

Who are you going with?

181

Dictation.

182

Didn't you go on vacation last month?

183

Yeah, I did.

184

Joe and I went to a great beach resort in the Caribbean.

185

Wow.

186

Did you do a lot of sightseeing?

187

No, we mostly just relaxed on the beach.

188

That sounds like fun.

189

Did you do anything else?

190

Not really, but we did go out to dinner every night.

191

Were the restaurants good?

192

They were great, and we went to a different one each night.

193

Thank you.

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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้

บทเรียนฝึกพูดระดับ B1 นี้ใช้วิดีโอ “Tactics for Listening Third Edition Expanding Unit 18 Vacations” เป็นสื่อ คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: trip, guess, vacation, beach, spend วิดีโอนี้มี 193 ประโยค และ 1887 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 12:56 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วสม่ำเสมอ ประมาณ 146 คำต่อนาที เหมาะกับการฝึกพูดตาม 82% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก

คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้

คำที่ยากที่สุด 12 คำในวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:

คำศัพท์	คำอ่าน	ความหมาย
relax คำกริยา	/ɹɪˈlæks/	ผ่อนคลาย
safari คำนาม	/səˈfɑːɹ.i/	ซาฟารี
noisy คำคุณศัพท์	/ˈnɔɪzi/	ดัง
bore คำกริยา	/boɹ/	เจาะ, ไช
jungle คำนาม	/ˈd͡ʒʌŋ.ɡ(ə)l/	ป่า, ดง
excitement คำนาม	/ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/	ความตื่นเต้น
swim คำกริยา	/swɪm/	ว่ายน้ำ, ว่าย
dictation คำนาม	/dɪkˈteɪʃən/	การเขียนตามคำบอก, คำบอก
sightseeing คำนาม		ทัศนาจร, ทัศนศึกษา
pronunciation คำนาม	/pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/	การออกเสียง, เสียงอ่าน
ski คำนาม	/skiː/	สกี
bug คำนาม	/bʌɡ/	แมลง

ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ

ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:

Why don't you go skiing?
Any ideas about where we should go for vacation?
Did you do a lot of fun stuff?
Who are you going with?
Didn't you go on vacation last month?

ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้

โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:

โครงสร้าง	ในวิดีโอ
Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน	I've been · I've never been · You've never been
Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ	were taken · is planned
ขั้นสุด the -est / the most … — มากที่สุดหรือน้อยที่สุดในกลุ่ม	the most of · the best
คำแนะนำด้วย “should” should + กริยา — บอกสิ่งที่ควรทำ	should do · should go · should take

การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง

ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 82 ครั้ง เช่น I'm, don't, I've ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน

เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: graduation /ˌɡɹæd͡ʒuˈeɪʃən/, dictation /dɪkˈteɪʃən/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, reservation /ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/
คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: graduation /ˌɡɹæd͡ʒuˈeɪʃən/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, reservation /ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/

เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:

เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: relax /ɹɪˈlæks/, surf /sɝf/, jungle /ˈd͡ʒʌŋ.ɡ(ə)l/, colonial /kəˈloʊ.njəl/, nightlife /ˈnaɪtˌlaɪf/
/z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: noisy /ˈnɔɪzi/, reservation /ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/
พยัญชนะควบ — ออกเสียงให้ครบทุกตัว: relax /ɹɪˈlæks/, graduation /ˌɡɹæd͡ʒuˈeɪʃən/, excitement /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/, swim /swɪm/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/

วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้

ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
พูดตามทีละประโยคด้วยความเร็วปกติ ทำซ้ำแต่ละประโยคจนจังหวะของคุณตรงกับผู้พูด
อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง relax, safari, noisy เป็นพิเศษ

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?

Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ

เทคนิค shadowing: อ่านคู่มือฉบับเต็มทีละขั้นตอน →

ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Tactics for Listening Third Edition Expanding Unit 18 Vacations

Tactics for Listening Third Edition Basic Unit 8 Sports and Excercise

Tactics for Listening Third Edition Developing Unit 12 Campus Life

Tactics for Listening Third Edition Developing Unit 19 Touring a City

Tactics for Listening Third Edition Developing Unit 21 Hotels

Tactics for Listening Third Edition Basic Unit 10 The family

Tactics for Listening Third Edition Developing Unit 16 Movies

Tactics for Listening Third Edition Basic Unit 11 Entertainment

Tactics for Listening Third Edition Expanding Unit 15 Favorites

Tactics for Listening Third Edition Basic Unit 14 Small Talk

Tactics for Listening Third Edition Basic Unit 9 Locations

Tactics for Listening Third Edition Basic Unit 4 Routines

Tactics for Listening Third Edition Expanding Unit 17 Past Events

Tactics for Listening Third Edition Basic Unit 12 Prices

Tactics for Listening Third Edition Developing Unit 15 Hotel Services

Tactics for Listening Third Edition Developing Unit 18 Phone Messages

Tactics for Listening Third Edition Developing Unit 13 Hobbies & Pastimes

Tactics for Listening Third Edition Developing Unit 1 The Weekend

Tactics for Listening Third Edition Developing Unit 11 Invitations

Tactics for Listening Third Edition Expanding Unit 16 Phone Message

Tactics for Listening Third Edition Developing Unit 6 Gifts

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Tactics for Listening Third Edition Developing Unit 24 Travel

คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้

คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้

ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ

ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้

การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง

วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?