ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Tactics for Listening Third Edition Developing Unit 5 Restaurants
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280 ประโยค
หากประโยคสั้นหรือยาวเกินไป กดที่ Edit เพื่อปรับแก้
1
Listening 1 1.
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What do you feel like eating tonight?
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Oh, something quick.
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We had a huge lunch at that Chinese restaurant, so let's just pick up some fast -fried chicken.
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2. I'm really starving.
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Where can we eat?
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Well, there's always
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Pizza Pit or Quick Burger.
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Pizza sounds better to me than hamburgers.
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Me too.
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And it's your treat this time.
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Three.
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Do you want to eat out tonight, or would you rather eat at home?
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We've eaten out a lot this week.
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I'm perfectly happy to stay home for a change, as long as I don't have to cook.
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Four.
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Where do you want to eat tonight?
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We could try the new Korean restaurant, or would you rather go to the steakhouse?
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Let's have Korean food.
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I don't feel like steak tonight.
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Five.
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I'd like to try a seafood restaurant today.
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What do you think?
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Seafood sounds good.
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I was going to suggest a pizza, but seafood's a lot better.
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Six.
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Where do you want to eat tonight?
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I'm really hungry.
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Do you feel like Mexican food?
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Sure.
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We've had Japanese food a lot this week, so Mexican would be a nice change.
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7. How about hamburgers and French fries for dinner?
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Oh, I'm sick of junk food.
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Let's do something really special.
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Why don't we try that new French restaurant?
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What's the occasion?
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I've got something I want to ask you.
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Well, all right.
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8. Do you feel like vegetarian food today?
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Sure.
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I know a great
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Thai vegetarian restaurant.
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Yeah, but I made a great vegetarian spaghetti last night.
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Do you want to come to my house and try it?
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Sure.
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Why not?
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Listening to One What would you like to order?
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I think I'll have the fish.
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Okay, and would you like asparagus or a baked potato?
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I'll have the asparagus.
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And could I have some tea, please?
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Sure.
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Oh, could you ask the chef to hurry?
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I'm really starving.
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Okay, I'll try to get it for you as soon as possible.
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Two.
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What would you like to order?
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I'd like the steak, please.
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Would you like a baked potato or fries with that?
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I'd like fries, please.
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Okay.
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And make sure there are lots of fries, please.
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They're my favorite food.
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Sure.
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Three.
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Have you made up your mind?
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Yes.
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I'm going to have the spaghetti and a small salad.
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Anything else?
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When you bring the spaghetti, could you bring a bottle of hot sauce?
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Hot sauce?
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Like Tabasco sauce?
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Yes.
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I like really spicy food.
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No problem.
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Four.
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What can I get you?
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I'd like a cheeseburger, french fries, and a cola.
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Okay.
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But could you make sure there's no salt on the french fries?
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No salt?
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Okay.
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Thanks.
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I'm on a salt -free diet.
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I'll make sure there's no salt on the fries.
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Don't worry.
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Five.
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Are you ready to order?
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Yeah.
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I'm just going to have some dessert.
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I'll just have a piece of blueberry pie.
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Fine.
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With ice cream?
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No, just pie, thanks.
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Fine.
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But please don't heat it.
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You want it cold?
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Yes.
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I hate hot pie.
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Okay.
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Six.
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What can I get you?
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I don't want anything to eat.
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Just a milkshake, please.
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Sure.
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What flavor would you like?
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Vanilla, please.
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Okay.
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One vanilla milkshake coming up.
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And please make sure they don't add any sugar to it.
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No sugar?
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That's right.
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I don't like sweet shakes.
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Certainly.
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Listening to One.
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What would you like to order?
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I think I'll have the fish.
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Okay, and would you like asparagus or a baked potato?
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I'll have the asparagus.
120
And could I have some tea, please?
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Sure.
122
Oh, could you ask the chef to hurry?
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I'm really starving.
124
Okay, I'll try to get it for you as soon as possible.
125
Two.
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What would you like to order?
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I'd like the steak, please.
128
Would you like a baked potato or fries with that?
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I'd like fries, please.
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Okay.
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And make sure there are lots of fries, please.
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They're my favorite food.
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Sure.
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Three.
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Have you made up your mind?
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Yes.
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I'm gonna have the spaghetti and a small salad.
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Anything else?
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When you bring the spaghetti, could you bring a bottle of hot sauce?
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Hot sauce?
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Like Tabasco sauce?
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Yes.
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I like really spicy food.
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No problem.
145
Four.
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What can I get you?
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I'd like a cheeseburger, French fries, and a cola.
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Okay.
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But could you make sure there's no salt on the French fries?
150
No salt?
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Okay.
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Thanks.
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I'm on a salt -free diet.
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I'll make sure there's no salt on the fries.
155
Don't worry.
156
5. Are you ready to order?
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Yeah.
158
I'm just going to have some dessert.
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I'll just have a piece of blueberry pie.
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Fine.
161
With ice cream?
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No, just pie, thanks.
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Fine.
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But please don't heat it.
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You want it cold?
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Yes.
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I hate hot pie.
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Okay.
169
6. What can I get you?
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I don't want anything to eat.
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Just a milkshake, please.
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Sure.
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What flavor would you like?
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Vanilla, please.
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Okay.
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One vanilla milkshake coming up.
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And please make sure they don't add any sugar to it.
178
No sugar?
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That's right.
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I don't like sweet shakes.
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Certainly.
182
Listening 3.
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1. We went to Luigi's Italian Restaurant last night.
184
It was the first time I'd been there.
185
It took us a long time to find it because it's not a very easy place to get to, actually.
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The restaurant was okay, I guess.
187
It's small and they really need some new furniture to make the place look nicer, though.
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The menu was great.
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It had lots of choices and most of the dishes were pretty cheap.
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Only $10 for a small pizza.
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Unfortunately, the service was slow.
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I think they need to hire more staff.
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Our dinner took a really long time to come, so we didn't leave a very good tip when we left.
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Two.
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I tried that
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New Mexican restaurant last weekend.
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It's downtown near the post office.
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What a great location.
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You can sit inside and watch everyone go by.
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It has very nice decor and lighting.
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The menu has some great choices, too.
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They have the usual Mexican food you find everywhere, and they also have some different dishes that I've never tried before.
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The food was really delicious, but you might need a credit card to eat there.
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It cost over $100 for the two of us, a lot more than I expected.
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I'll probably go there again, though.
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The server that waited on us was really nice and quick, too, so we thought she deserved a good tip.
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3. I went to a Thai restaurant on Sunday.
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It's called Bangkok Restaurant.
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You have to drive for about half an hour to get there, and there's always a lot of traffic.
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That's the only trouble, but it's a really nice place when you get there.
211
Quiet music and lovely flowers everywhere.
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The menu is good with lots of choices.
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The food was very spicy, which is the way I like it.
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Fantastic desserts.
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It was really cheap, too.
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The server was very polite and took good care of us, so we left a big tip.
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Four.
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There's a new Chinese restaurant just five minutes from my house.
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It's a very simple place.
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A little boring inside, actually.
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Just a few tables in an empty room.
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They need to add more dishes to the menu, too right now they only serve four
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or five things but they're all delicious
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and very cheap you can get a good meal
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there for around $15 all the people who work there were very friendly and helpful so I left a good tip.
226
Listening 3 1.
227
We went to Luigi's Italian restaurant last night.
228
It was the first time I'd been there.
229
It took us a long time to find it because it's not a very easy place to get to, actually.
230
The restaurant was okay, I guess.
231
It's small, and they really need some new furniture to make the place look nicer, though.
232
The menu was great.
233
It had lots of choices, and most of the dishes were pretty cheap.
234
Only $10 for a small pizza.
235
Unfortunately, the service was slow.
236
I think they need to hire more staff.
237
Our dinner took a really long time to come, so we didn't leave a very good tip when we left.
238
2. I tried that new Mexican restaurant last weekend.
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It's downtown near the post office.
240
What a great location.
241
You can sit inside and watch everyone go by.
242
It has very nice decor and lighting.
243
The menu has some great choices, too.
244
They have the usual Mexican food you find everywhere, and they also have some different dishes that I've never tried before.
245
The food was really delicious, but you might need a credit card to eat there.
246
It cost over $100 for the two of us.
247
A lot more than I expected.
248
I'll probably go there again, though.
249
The server that waited on us was really nice and quick, too, so we thought she deserved a good tip.
250
3. I went to a Thai restaurant on Sunday.
251
It's called Bangkok Restaurant.
252
You have to drive for about half an hour to get there, and there's always a lot of traffic.
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That's the only trouble, but it's a really nice place when you get there.
254
Quiet music and lovely flowers everywhere.
255
The menu is good with lots of choices.
256
The food was very spicy, which is the way I like it.
257
Fantastic desserts.
258
It was really cheap, too.
259
The server was very polite and took good care of us, so we left a big tip.
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Four.
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There's a new Chinese restaurant just five minutes from my house
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it's a very simple place a little boring inside actually just a few tables in an empty room
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they need to add more dishes to the menu too right now they only serve four
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or five things but they're all delicious
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and very cheap you can get a good meal
266
there for around $15 all the people who work there were very friendly and helpful so I left a good tip
267
What do you want to eat?
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I want to eat pizza.
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Where do you want to go?
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I want to go to the Thai restaurant.
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What do you want to do tonight?
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Let's go out to eat.
273
Where do you want to go?
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I don't know.
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What about you?
276
What do you want to eat?
277
I want to go to the Italian place.
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I'm tired of Italian food.
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So what do you want to have then?
280
Let's order takeout Chinese.
ดาวน์โหลดแอป
ทุกอย่างที่ต้องใช้เพื่อพูดได้คล่อง
AI ให้คะแนนการออกเสียงให้คะแนนทุกประโยค
ฝึก IPAเชี่ยวชาญทุกเสียง
คำศัพท์สร้างคลังคำของคุณ
เกมคำศัพท์เล่นไปเรียนไป
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
บทเรียนฝึกพูดนี้ใช้วิดีโอ “Tactics for Listening Third Edition Developing Unit 5 Restaurants” เป็นสื่อ คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: restaurant, fries, eat, menu, tip วิดีโอนี้มี 280 ประโยค และ 1752 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 12:58 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วสม่ำเสมอ ประมาณ 135 คำต่อนาที เหมาะกับการฝึกพูดตาม 82% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก จากทั้งหมด 280 ประโยค มี 61 ประโยคเป็นคำถาม จึงเหมาะสำหรับฝึกน้ำเสียงประโยคคำถามและการตอบสั้น ๆ
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| fry คำกริยา | /fɹaɪ/ | ทอด |
| menu คำนาม | /ˈmɛn.juː/ | เมนู |
| pizza คำนาม | /ˈpi.tsə/ | พิซซ่า |
| dish คำนาม | /dɪʃ/ | จาน |
| server คำนาม | /ˈsɝvɚ/ | เซิร์ฟเวอร์ |
| delicious คำคุณศัพท์ | /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/ | อร่อย, โอชา |
| potato คำนาม | /pəˈteɪ.təʊ/ | มันฝรั่ง |
| bake คำกริยา | /beɪk/ | อบ |
| vanilla คำนาม | /vəˈnɪl.ə/ | วานิลลา, ฝักวานิลลา |
| dessert คำนาม | /dɪˈzɝt/ | อาหารหวาน, ขนม |
| spicy คำคุณศัพท์ | /ˈspaɪsi/ | เผ็ด |
| steak คำนาม | /steɪk/ | สเต็ก, สเต๊ก |
| vegetarian คำนาม | /vɛ.d͡ʒɪˈtɛ.ɹi.ən/ | มังสวิรัติ |
| meal คำนาม | /ˈmiːl/ | อาหาร, มื้อ |
| flower คำนาม | /ˈfloʊɚ/ | ดอก, ดอกไม้ |
กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน
| คำศัพท์ | ความหมาย |
|---|---|
| pick up คำกริยา | ยก, หยิบ |
ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ
ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:
- What do you feel like eating tonight?
- Where do you want to eat tonight?
- Do you feel like vegetarian food today?
- What would you like to order?
- Have you made up your mind?
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | We've eaten · We've had · Have you made |
| Relative clauses who / which + อนุประโยค — ข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับคนหรือสิ่งของ | spicy, which is · people who work |
| ความเป็นไปได้ด้วย “might / may” might/may + กริยา — สิ่งที่เป็นไปได้แต่ไม่แน่นอน | might need |
| อนาคตด้วย “will” will + กริยา — การตัดสินใจ คำสัญญา หรือการคาดการณ์ | I'll have · I'll try · I'll make |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 60 ครั้ง เช่น don't, I'm, I'll ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: dish /dɪʃ/, delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/, shake /ˈʃeɪk/, chef /ʃɛf/, occasion /əˈkeɪ̯ʒən/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: vegetarian /vɛ.d͡ʒɪˈtɛ.ɹi.ən/, asparagus /əˈspæɹ.ə.ɡəs/
เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:
- เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: dish /dɪʃ/, delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/, starve /stɑɹv/, meal /ˈmiːl/, chef /ʃɛf/
- /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: server /ˈsɝvɚ/, vanilla /vəˈnɪl.ə/, vegetarian /vɛ.d͡ʒɪˈtɛ.ɹi.ən/, starve /stɑɹv/, flavor /ˈfleɪvə/
- /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: dessert /dɪˈzɝt/, cheeseburger /ˈtʃizˌbɝ.ɡɚ/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- พูดตามทีละประโยคด้วยความเร็วปกติ ทำซ้ำแต่ละประโยคจนจังหวะของคุณตรงกับผู้พูด
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง fry, menu, pizza เป็นพิเศษ
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ