跟讀練習: Tactics for Listening Third Edition Basic Unit 10 The family - 通過影片學習英語口語

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192 句
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1
Listening one.
2
One.
3
That's me in the middle.
4
That's my oldest niece, Megan, on the right.
5
She's in her second year of college.
6
And that's my nephew on the left.
7
He just finished high school.
8
Oh, he's handsome.
9
Two.
10
That's me in the middle.
11
Who are the other two?
12
Those are my brothers, Nigel and Trevor.
13
They're twins.
14
How old are they?
15
They're 15.
16
Three.
17
That's me and my parents.
18
Boy, you look just like your dad.
19
No, I don't.
20
Four.
21
This is a picture of my son and daughter.
22
Is your daughter younger than your son?
23
Yes, much younger.
24
He's 24.
25
How old is your daughter?
26
She's 12.
27
That's a big difference.
28
These are my parents, and that's my grandmother on the left.
29
How old is she?
30
She's 80.
31
She looks young for 80.
32
This is my father with my mom, my grandmother, my sister, and my cousin.
33
Which one is your mother?
34
The one all the way on the right.
35
Oh, yes.
36
Listening to One Do you have any brothers and sisters, Natalie?
37
No brothers.
38
I wish I did.
39
But I have three sisters.
40
Really?
41
Yeah, and I'm the youngest.
42
Poor you.
43
Two.
44
Tell me about your family, Abby.
45
Well, I have one brother.
46
He's older than me.
47
What does he do?
48
He's a student, and I have two younger sisters.
49
Wow, you have a big family.
50
3. Do you have any brothers or sisters, Ben?
51
Just one.
52
My sister, Anna.
53
Is she older than you?
54
Yes, she is.
55
She always bosses me around.
56
4. Tell me about your family, Rosie.
57
Well, I come from quite a big family.
58
I have two brothers, both of them younger than me.
59
Really?
60
Do you have any sisters?
61
Yeah, I have one older and one younger sister.
62
You're lucky.
63
I wish I came from a big family.
64
Five.
65
Do you come from a big family, Tim?
66
No, I'm an only child.
67
It's just me and my parents.
68
I'm sorry.
69
I have one brother.
70
He's older than me.
71
What does he do?
72
He's a student, and I have two younger sisters.
73
Wow, you have a big family.
74
Three.
75
Do you have any brothers or sisters, Ben?
76
Just one.
77
My sister, Anna.
78
Is she older than you?
79
Yes, she is.
80
She always bosses me around.
81
4. Tell me about your family, Rosie.
82
Well, I come from quite a big family.
83
I have two brothers, both of them younger than me.
84
Really?
85
Do you have any sisters?
86
Yeah.
87
I have one older and one younger sister.
88
You're lucky.
89
I wish I came from a big family.
90
5. Do you come from a big family, Tim?
91
No, I'm an only child.
92
It's just me and my parents.
93
Listening 3 1.
94
Both of my parents are taller than me.
95
My dad is pretty tall, but my brother is even taller than my dad.
96
Together, they look like a basketball team.
97
My sister and I are the short ones in the family.
98
Two.
99
My brother isn't interested in music at all.
100
He's into cars, like my dad.
101
But I'm not interested in cars.
102
I play the guitar and the piano.
103
I guess I love music because of my mum.
104
She sings beautifully.
105
She plays the piano really well, too.
106
Three.
107
I love animals.
108
I keep a couple of parrots in a big cage in my room.
109
I love taking photographs of wild birds when I'm in the countryside.
110
My dad and I often go away for the weekend, and we have a great time birdwatching.
111
My sister thinks I'm crazy.
112
When my sister has free time, she loves to play cards.
113
I can't stand card games.
114
Four.
115
I enjoy reading.
116
I read a lot of books, and I love going to the library.
117
My dad likes outdoor things.
118
He's really into sports and swimming, and he always tells me I should get more interested in sports.
119
But Mom tells me that reading is the best way to learn.
120
She always gives me books that she's been reading.
121
Five.
122
I'm very interested in computers.
123
I'm always teaching myself new computer programs and I have a lot of great software.
124
My brother and I spend all our free time in computer stores and online.
125
My sister is more interested in the arts.
126
She likes music and she loves to read.
127
She hates computers.
128
6. I love traveling.
129
My mother and I go to a different place every year.
130
Both of us love to learn new things about cultures.
131
My father never goes with us because he hates flying.
132
My older sister is in college, so she stays home and studies while we're away.
133
Sometimes I wish my sister and my father would travel with us because I miss them.
134
Listening 3 1.
135
Both of my parents are taller than me.
136
My dad is pretty tall, but my brother is even taller than my dad.
137
Together, they look like a basketball team.
138
My sister and I are the short ones in the family.
139
2. My brother isn't interested in music at all.
140
He's into cars, like my dad.
141
But I'm not interested in cars.
142
I play the guitar and the piano.
143
I guess I love music because of my mom.
144
She sings beautifully.
145
She plays the piano really well, too.
146
Three.
147
I love animals.
148
I keep a couple of parrots in a big cage in my room.
149
I love taking photographs of wild birds when I'm in the countryside.
150
My dad and I often go away for the weekend, and we have a great time birdwatching.
151
My sister thinks I'm crazy.
152
When my sister has free time, she loves to play cards.
153
I can't stand card games.
154
4. I enjoy reading.
155
I read a lot of books, and I love going to the library.
156
My dad likes outdoor things.
157
He's really into sports and swimming, and he always tells me I should get more interested in sports.
158
But Mom tells me that reading is the best way to learn.
159
She always gives me books that she's been reading.
160
5. I'm very interested in computers.
161
I'm always teaching myself new computer programs, and I have a lot of great software.
162
My brother and I spend all our free time in computer stores and online.
163
My sister is more interested in the arts.
164
She likes music and she loves to read.
165
She hates computers.
166
6. I love travelling.
167
My mother and I go to a different place every year.
168
Both of us love to learn new things about cultures.
169
My father never goes with us because he hates flying.
170
My older sister is in college, so she stays home and studies while we're away.
171
Sometimes I wish my sister and my father would travel with us because I miss them.
172
Pronunciation 1.
173
Do you have any brothers?
174
2. What does he do?
175
3. Who do you look like?
176
4. What are their names?
177
Dictation Do you have a big family, Eva?
178
Kind of.
179
I have a younger brother and an older sister.
180
Really?
181
How old are they?
182
Let's see.
183
My brother is 18 and my sister is 25.
184
Oh.
185
What does your sister do?
186
She's a chef.
187
A chef?
188
What a cool job.
189
How do you like her food?
190
I haven't tried it, actually.
191
She lives in California.
192
Thank you.

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本課的詞彙與口語要點

這節 A2 級別的口語課以影片“Tactics for Listening Third Edition Basic Unit 10 The family”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：sister, brother, dad, interested, younger。 這段影片共有 192 個句子、1194 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 11:50。 說話人語速較慢，每分鐘約 101 個詞，你有足夠的時間模仿每一個音。 85% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。 全部 192 個句子中有 30 個是問句，適合練習疑問語調和簡短回答。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：

單詞發音釋義
piano 名詞/piˈænɪː/鋼琴 /鋼琴
guitar 名詞/ɡɪˈtɑɹ/吉他, 六絃琴
chef 名詞/ʃɛf/廚師 /廚師
outdoor 形容詞/aʊtˈdɔː/戶外的 /戶外的, 室外的
photograph 名詞/ˈfoʊ.təˌɡɹæf/照片, 相片
swim 動詞/swɪm/游泳
grandmother 名詞/ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/奶奶, 祖母
cage 名詞/keɪd͡ʒ/籠子 /籠子, 籠 /籠
beautifully 副詞/ˈbju.tɪ.fə.li/美麗地 /美麗地
countryside 名詞/ˈkʌn.tɹiˌsaɪd/農村 /農村, 鄉下 /鄉下
cousin 名詞/ˈkʌz(ə)n/堂兄, 堂哥
twin 名詞/twɪn/雙胞胎 /雙胞胎, 雙生子 /雙生子
handsome 形容詞/ˈhæn.səm/俊, 俊美
nephew 名詞/ˈnɛf.ju/姪 /侄, 姪子 /侄子
niece 名詞/nis/侄女, 姪女 /侄女

值得反覆跟讀的句子

影片中簡短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常對話裡：

  • Is your daughter younger than your son?
  • How old is your daughter?
  • Which one is your mother?
  • Is she older than you?
  • Do you have any sisters?

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：

結構影片中的用法
現在完成進行時 have/has been + -ing — 以前開始、現在仍在繼續的動作she's been reading
比較級 -er than / more … than — 比較兩個事物younger than · older than · taller than
動詞 + -ing enjoy、keep、stop… + -ing — 後接 -ing 形式的動詞love taking · enjoy reading · love traveling
最高階 the -est / the most … — 一組中最高或最低的my oldest · the youngest · the best

需要注意的發音

說話人用了 26 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 I'm, can't, isn't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。

  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: chef /ʃɛf/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, dictation /dɪkˈteɪʃən/
  • 長單詞——注意重音位置: beautifully /ˈbju.tɪ.fə.li/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/

中文母語者容易讀錯的音：

  • 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: chef /ʃɛf/, photograph /ˈfoʊ.təˌɡɹæf/, cage /keɪd͡ʒ/, countryside /ˈkʌn.tɹiˌsaɪd/, youngest /ˈjʌŋ.ɡɪst/
  • /æ/ — 嘴張大，不要讀成 /e/: piano /piˈænɪː/, photograph /ˈfoʊ.təˌɡɹæf/, grandmother /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/, handsome /ˈhæn.səm/, parrot /ˈpæɹət/

如何用這段影片練習

  1. 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
  3. 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 piano, guitar, chef 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法？

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →