शैडोइंग अभ्यास: SIMPLY A2 | LISTENING | TEST 4 - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें
पाठ बनाया जा रहा है...
1
SimpliCat 2020 Test for Listening Part 1 For each question,
2
choose the correct picture.
3
Look at question 1.
4
1 What was the weather like on Sunday?
5
Hi Tom, did you go sailing on Sunday?
6
Yes and no. What do you mean?
7
It didn't rain, did it?
8
No, and I did go sailing in the morning, but after a couple of hours it was too hot and sunny, so I had to go back home.
9
Oh, that's a shame.
10
Never mind, you can go again when it's windy and not so hot.
11
Now listen again.
12
Hi Tom, did you go sailing on Sunday?
13
Yes and no. What do you mean?
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It didn't rain, did it?
15
No, and I did go sailing in the morning, but after a couple of hours it was too hot and sunny, so I had to go back home.
16
Oh, that's a shame.
17
Never mind, you can go again when it's windy and not so hot.
18
2. What will they do at the weekend?
19
Shall we go to the skate park at the weekend?
20
I love going there, but it's going to be 40 degrees this weekend, and the skate park is outdoors.
21
We could play basketball in the sports centre.
22
I still think it would be too hot.
23
What about going to the beach?
24
OK, good idea.
25
I'll borrow my brother's surfboard.
26
Now listen again.
27
Shall we go to the skate park at the weekend?
28
I love going there, but it's going to be 40 degrees this weekend and the skate park is outdoors.
29
We could play basketball in the sports centre.
30
I still think it would be too hot.
31
What about going to the beach?
32
OK, good idea.
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I'll borrow my brother's surfboard.
34
Three.
35
How much did the boys' shorts cost?
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Were these shorts on sale?
37
Yes, everything on that shelf was £9.95.
38
Great.
39
Was this t-shirt the same price?
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No, that was £15.50 and I bought it with the shorts.
41
So I paid £25.45 in total.
42
Now listen again.
43
Were these shorts on sale?
44
Yes.
45
Everything on that shelf was £9.95.
46
Great.
47
Was this t-shirt the same price?
48
No, that was £15.50 and I bought it with the shorts.
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So I paid £25.45 in total.
50
4. What will they do on Monday?
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Shall we go to the park and ride our bikes there on Saturday, Tina?
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I'm busy on Saturday as I'll go for a picnic with my cousins.
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Oh, what a pity.
54
Well, it's a holiday on Monday so our school is closed.
55
Let's go then.
56
Of course it is.
57
Okay, that would be perfect.
58
We can do our homework on Sunday.
59
Now listen again.
60
Shall we go to the park and ride our bikes there on Saturday, Tina?
61
I'm busy on Saturday as I'll go for a picnic with my cousins.
62
Oh, what a pity.
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Well, it's a holiday on Monday so our school is closed.
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Let's go then.
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Of course it is.
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Okay, that would be perfect.
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We can do our homework on Sunday.
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Five.
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What time will the girl's father meet her teacher?
70
Can I speak to your father please?
71
He's not at home now.
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Should I ask him to call you back at half past five when he returns?
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I'm meeting a customer then.
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I can call you back at six o'clock.
75
Oh, he'll be meeting my school teacher at six.
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Can you please call at half past six?
77
Okay, that's fine.
78
Now listen again.
79
Can I speak to your father please?
80
He's not at home now.
81
Should I ask him to call you back at half past five when he returns?
82
I'm meeting a customer then.
83
I can call you back at six o'clock.
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Oh, he'll be meeting my school teacher at six.
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Can you please call at half past 6?
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OK, that's fine.
87
Part 2 For each question, write the correct answer in the gap.
88
Write one word or a number or a date or a time.
89
Look at questions 6 to 10 now.
90
You have 10 seconds.
91
You will hear a museum guide talking to a group of students.
92
Welcome to the Museum of the Natural World.
93
I know most of you are interested in the new dinosaur exhibition, so I will take you there first.
94
The tour will take one hour.
95
Afterwards, you can look at the rainforest and the countryside exhibitions by yourselves.
96
Don't forget that your coach leaves at 11am.
97
So you have three hours in total for your visit.
98
There are guidebooks for sale at the information desk.
99
Please remember you cannot take photographs in the museum.
100
Of course, you may write down information in your notebooks if you like.
101
Next year, we will have a new exhibition on technology and the natural world.
102
We were hoping to have it ready by March 13th.
103
Unfortunately, it will now open a month later on April 12th, a week before the school holidays, which start on April 20th.
104
We hope you will visit us again.
105
When you leave the museum today, please remember to collect your coats from the entrance hall.
106
Enjoy your visit.
107
Now listen again.
108
Welcome to the Museum of the Natural World.
109
I know most of you are interested in the new dinosaur exhibition, so I will take you there first.
110
The tour will take one hour.
111
Afterwards, you can look at the rainforest and the countryside exhibitions by yourselves.
112
Don't forget that your coach leaves at 11am, so you have three hours in total for your visit.
113
There are guidebooks for sale at the information desk.
114
Please remember you cannot take photographs in the museum.
115
Of course, you may write down information in your notebooks if you like.
116
Next year we will have a new exhibition on technology and the natural world.
117
We were hoping to have it ready by March 13th.
118
Unfortunately it will now open a month later on April 12th, a week before the school holidays which start on April 20th.
119
We hope you will visit us again.
120
When you leave the museum today, please remember to collect your coats from the entrance hall.
121
Enjoy your visit.
122
Part 3 For each question, choose the correct answer.
123
Look at questions 11 to 15 now.
124
You have 20 seconds.
125
You will hear Alan talking to his mum about a new teacher at school.
126
We've got a new teacher for maths, mum.
127
I hope he'll be better than the last one.
128
But mum, he was so popular.
129
I'm not surprised.
130
Teachers who forget to ask their students to do their homework are always popular.
131
But my grades were good last term.
132
That's because you always study hard.
133
I suppose so.
134
Anyway, do you like your new teacher?
135
He seems nice, but I don't always understand when he explains things in class.
136
Maybe maths is more difficult this term.
137
Yes, it is.
138
But I think our teacher is the problem.
139
Why?
140
He spends a lot of time explaining things, but he just speaks too fast.
141
Why doesn't someone tell him that?
142
He's new, and the other students are afraid to say anything.
143
If you like, I can say something.
144
But not to him, right?
145
No, to the head teacher.
146
Do you really think that's a good idea?
147
Yes.
148
That way he'll know there's a problem.
149
Why don't we leave it a week or two?
150
How will that help?
151
Maybe he's afraid because he's still new.
152
That could explain why he speaks so fast.
153
You may be right.
154
If things don't improve after two weeks, I'll go and talk to the head teacher.
155
Okay then, Mum.
156
Now listen again.
157
We've got a new teacher for maths, Mum.
158
I hope he'll be better than the last one.
159
But Mum, he was so popular.
160
I'm not surprised.
161
Teachers who forget to ask their students to do their homework are always popular.
162
But my grades were good last term.
163
That's because you always study hard.
164
I suppose so.
165
Anyway, do you like your new teacher?
166
He seems nice, but I don't always understand when he explains things in class.
167
Maybe maths is more difficult this term.
168
Yes, it is.
169
But I think our teacher is the problem.
170
Why?
171
He spends a lot of time explaining things, but he just speaks too fast.
172
Why doesn't someone tell him that?
173
He's new, and the other students are afraid to say anything.
174
If you like, I can say something.
175
But not to him, right?
176
No, to the head teacher.
177
Do you really think that's a good idea?
178
Yes, that way he'll know there's a problem.
179
Why don't we leave it a week or two?
180
How will that help?
181
Maybe he's afraid because he's still new.
182
That could explain why he speaks so fast.
183
You may be right.
184
If things don't improve after two weeks, I'll go and talk to the head teacher.
185
Okay then, Mum.
186
Part 4 For each question, choose the correct answer.
187
16. You will hear a mum talking to her son.
188
Where were they a few minutes ago?
189
Have you got everything you need from the supermarket, Gary?
190
Yes, mum.
191
I didn't get the chocolate cake, however.
192
It's too expensive, isn't it?
193
Yes, but it's still popular.
194
There was none left on the shelf.
195
Never mind.
196
I'm sure you have some at home.
197
We just left the place.
198
We haven't got time now to go somewhere else.
199
Yes, I know.
200
You need to collect my sister from school.
201
Now listen again.
202
Have you got everything you need from the supermarket, Gary?
203
Yes, Mum.
204
I didn't get the chocolate cake, however.
205
It's too expensive, isn't it?
206
Yes, but it's still popular.
207
There was none left on the shelf.
208
Never mind.
209
I'm sure you have some at home.
210
We just left the place.
211
We haven't got time now to go somewhere else.
212
Yes, I know.
213
You need to collect my sister from school.
214
17. You will hear two friends talking.
215
Why is the boy going to Bob's house?
216
Are you going to football practice, Harry?
217
No, I can't today.
218
Why?
219
Are you busy doing this new school project?
220
You know me, I only study when I have to.
221
So, where are you going? To Bob's house.
222
I think I left my sports kit there, so I have to find it first.
223
If I don't, at least we'll play some computer games at the internet cafe.
224
Now listen again.
225
Are you going to football practice, Harry?
226
No, I can't today.
227
Why?
228
Are you busy doing this new school project?
229
You know me, I only study when I have to.
230
So, where are you going? To Bob's house.
231
I think I left my sports kit there.
232
So I have to find it first.
233
If I don't, at least we'll play some computer games at the internet cafe.
234
Eighteen.
235
You will hear a husband and wife talking.
236
Why doesn't the woman want the ring?
237
What a beautiful ring.
238
But I'm sure it's expensive, Bob.
239
I'll buy it for you, Mary.
240
Thank you, but I don't think it's a good idea.
241
Why not?
242
I do a lot of washing up every day.
243
Take off your ring before you put on your washing up gloves.
244
That way it will always be nice.
245
But I'm afraid that way I'll lose it.
246
Okay then, how about a necklace?
247
Now listen again.
248
What a beautiful ring!
249
But I'm sure it's expensive, Bob.
250
I'll buy it for you, Mary.
251
Thank you, but I don't think it's a good idea.
252
Why not?
253
I do a lot of washing up every day.
254
Take off your ring before you put on your washing up gloves.
255
That way it will always be nice.
256
But I'm afraid that way I'll lose it.
257
Okay then, how about a necklace?
258
19. You will hear a girl talking about her plans for the next month.
259
Why can't she go to the school party?
260
Sorry, Abdul, but I can't come to the school party next month.
261
I know it'll be fun, but if I have a late night, I won't be able to wake up early the next day.
262
I know that we don't need to go to school because the holiday starts then, but my parents have booked a flight to Paris for the whole family.
263
It isn't an early flight, but the bus to the airport leaves really early.
264
Now listen again.
265
Sorry, Abdul, but I can't come to the school party next month.
266
I know it'll be fun, but if I have a late night, I won't be able to wake up early the next day.
267
I know that we don't need to go to school because the holiday starts then, but my parents have booked a flight to Paris for the whole family.
268
It isn't an early flight, but the bus to the airport leaves really early.
269
20. You will hear two neighbours talking.
270
Why are they upset?
271
Here are your letters.
272
Are these mine?
273
Yes.
274
I really think we should phone the post office.
275
My parents have tried a few times.
276
Every time they say they'll do something about it.
277
I don't understand why this is happening.
278
The addresses are clearly written on the envelopes.
279
Do you think this is happening to other people as well?
280
Probably.
281
Now listen again.
282
Here are your letters.
283
Are these mine?
284
Yes.
285
I really think we should phone the post office.
286
My parents have tried a few times.
287
Every time they say they'll do something about it.
288
I don't understand why this is happening.
289
The addresses are clearly written on the envelopes.
290
Do you think this is happening to other people as well?
291
Probably.
292
Part 5 For each question, choose the correct answer.
293
Look at questions 21 to 25 now.
294
You have 15 seconds.
295
You will hear Maggie talking to Bill about a show-and-tell class.
296
What things will each student bring to the class?
297
Hi, Bill.
298
What are you bringing to the show-and-tell class?
299
We have to show and talk about something from the past, don't we?
300
That's right.
301
You could bring that interesting camera that your dad has.
302
It has a printer with it, doesn't it?
303
No, the camera itself prints the photos.
304
Wow!
305
Okay, I'll bring it.
306
My dad collects things too.
307
He's got part of a dinosaur egg.
308
Can you bring it, Maggie?
309
Yes, if I wear gloves when I show it.
310
Great.
311
What's Anne bringing, then?
312
A newspaper printed the year she was born.
313
That's nice, but I prefer Jane's idea.
314
Everyone writes a diary.
315
It's more interesting, as her mum wrote it at school.
316
Okay then, what about Tanya?
317
She'll bring an old comic book.
318
Jane's mum has seen it and she liked it a lot.
319
Nice.
320
Did you see the funny cartoon on the cover of Ian's record album?
321
No, I'll just have to wait and see it in class.
322
Now listen again.
323
Hi, Bill.
324
What are you bringing to the show-and-tell class?
325
We have to show and talk about something from the past, don't we?
326
That's right.
327
You could bring that interesting camera that your dad has.
328
It has a printer with it, doesn't it?
329
No, the camera itself prints the photos.
330
Wow!
331
Okay, I'll bring it.
332
My dad collects things too.
333
He's got part of a dinosaur egg.
334
Can you bring it, Maggie?
335
Yes, if I wear gloves when I show it.
336
Great.
337
What's Anne bringing, then?
338
A newspaper printed the year she was born.
339
That's nice, but I prefer Jane's idea.
340
Everyone writes a diary.
341
It's more interesting, as her mum wrote it at school.
342
Okay, then.
343
What about Tanya?
344
She'll bring an old comic book.
345
Jane's mum has seen it, and she liked it a lot.
346
Nice.
347
Did you see the funny cartoon on the cover of Ian's record album?
348
No. I'll just have to wait and see it in class.
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इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव
सबसे ज़्यादा दोहराए गए शब्द ये हैं: teacher, mum, listen। इस वीडियो में शैडोइंग के लिए 348 वाक्य और 2613 शब्द हैं। बोला गया हिस्सा 21:34 लंबा है। वक्ता लगभग 121 शब्द प्रति मिनट की स्थिर गति से बोलता है, जो शैडोइंग के लिए आरामदायक है। 86% शब्द अंग्रेज़ी के 3,000 सबसे आम शब्दों में से हैं; बाकी शब्द अभ्यास से पहले देख लेना अच्छा रहेगा। इसके 348 वाक्यों में से 81 प्रश्न हैं, इसलिए यह प्रश्नों के लहजे और छोटे जवाबों के अभ्यास के लिए अच्छा है।
इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली
वीडियो के 15 सीखने लायक शब्द, उच्चारण और अर्थ के साथ:
| शब्द | उच्चारण | अर्थ |
|---|---|---|
| collect क्रिया | /ˈkɑlɪkt/ | शामिल होने, इकट्ठा करना |
| exhibition संज्ञा | /ɛksɪˈbɪʃən/ | प्रदर्शन |
| wash क्रिया | /wɑʃ/ | धोना |
| leaf संज्ञा | /lif/ | पत्ता, पत्ती |
| mathematics संज्ञा | /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/ | गणित, गणित-विधा |
| homework संज्ञा | /ˈhoʊmˌwɝk/ | गृहकार्य, होमवर्क |
| shelf संज्ञा | /ʃɛlf/ | तख़्ता |
| sail संज्ञा | /seɪl/ | पाल |
| dinosaur संज्ञा | /ˈdaɪnəsoɹ/ | डायनासोर, डायनोसोर |
| skate संज्ञा | /skeɪt/ | स्केट |
| glove संज्ञा | /ɡlʌv/ | दस्ताना |
| desk संज्ञा | /dɛsk/ | मेज़ |
| afterwards क्रिया विशेषण | /ˈæf.tɚ.wɚdz/ | बाद में, पश्चात |
| comic संज्ञा | /ˈkɑmɪk/ | कॉमिक्स, चित्रकथा |
| cousin संज्ञा | /ˈkʌz(ə)n/ | चचेरा भाई, चचेरी बहन |
वीडियो में आने वाली फ़्रेज़ल वर्ब
| शब्द | उच्चारण | अर्थ |
|---|---|---|
| take off क्रिया | उतारना | |
| wake up क्रिया | /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ | जागना |
दोहराने लायक वाक्य
वीडियो के छोटे, पूरे वाक्य जिन्हें आप रोज़ की बातचीत में इस्तेमाल कर सकते हैं:
- Can I speak to your father please?
- Can you please call at half past six?
- Anyway, do you like your new teacher?
- Do you really think that's a good idea?
- Why don't we leave it a week or two?
इस वीडियो का व्याकरण
वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:
| संरचना | वीडियो में |
|---|---|
| शर्त वाले वाक्य if + उपवाक्य, will/would + क्रिया — शर्त और उसका नतीजा | If I don't, at least we'll play |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — बीता हुआ काम जिसका असर अभी भी है | have booked · have tried · has seen |
| Passive voice be + past participle — ज़ोर इस पर कि क्या होता है, न कि कौन करता है | is closed · was born |
| Relative clauses who / which + उपवाक्य — व्यक्ति या वस्तु के बारे में अतिरिक्त जानकारी | Teachers who forget |
ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण
वक्ता 82 बार संक्षिप्त रूपों का प्रयोग करता है, जैसे don't, I'll, I'm। इन्हें वैसे ही छोटा बोलें जैसा आप सुनते हैं।
- “sh” और “zh” की ध्वनियाँ: exhibition /ɛksɪˈbɪʃən/, wash /wɑʃ/, shelf /ʃɛlf/
- लंबे शब्द — बलाघात सही रखें: exhibition /ɛksɪˈbɪʃən/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, supermarket /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/
इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें
- पहले बिना बोले पूरा वीडियो एक बार सुनें और जो शब्द नहीं आते उन्हें लिख लें।
- सामान्य गति पर एक-एक वाक्य की शैडोइंग करें और हर वाक्य तब तक दोहराएँ जब तक आपकी लय वक्ता से न मिल जाए।
- अपनी आवाज़ रिकॉर्ड करें और मूल से तुलना करें, ख़ासकर collect, exhibition, wash जैसे शब्दों पर ध्यान दें।
शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?
शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।