शैडोइंग अभ्यास: Tactics for Listening Third Edition Developing Unit 11 Invitations - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

पाठ बनाया जा रहा है...
1
Listening one.
2
One.
3
A bunch of us are going to get something to eat after class.
4
How about coming with us?
5
Two.
6
I think it'll be too cold to go to the beach this weekend.
7
How about going to the health club instead?
8
It's got a great indoor pool.
9
Three.
10
Do you have any plans for Sunday?
11
Why don't we check the movie theater website and see what's playing?
12
Four.
13
Do you want to go somewhere after class?
14
Why don't we try that new cafe in your school?
15
Five.
16
Would you like to come to my place for dinner on Friday night?
17
I've invited a few friends over.
18
Six.
19
Why don't we rent a DVD tomorrow night?
20
There are some great new movies I'd like to see.
21
Listening to One Listen, I've got some tickets for a great play on Sunday night.
22
Are you free, Melanie?
23
Sunday night?
24
Yeah, I'm free.
25
What kind of play is it?
26
A musical.
27
Oh, actually, I don't really like musicals.
28
Thanks anyway.
29
Some other time, maybe.
30
Oh, sure.
31
Two.
32
There's a great new Mexican restaurant downtown.
33
Would you like to try it, Jake?
34
We could go there for dinner on Friday night.
35
That sounds great.
36
I love Mexican food.
37
Maybe after dinner we could take a walk in the park.
38
Yeah, I haven't been to the park in a long time, and it's supposed to be really nice out.
39
Three.
40
Are you doing anything tonight, Sarah?
41
How about seeing a movie?
42
A movie?
43
I'd like to, but I'm really tired.
44
Are you sure?
45
There's a new French movie I'm dying to see.
46
I really think I'd better stay home tonight.
47
I've been out nearly every night this week.
48
Maybe some other time?
49
Sure.
50
Four.
51
I'm going to the park with some friends for a barbecue this weekend.
52
That sounds fun.
53
Would you like to come with us, Ben?
54
We're going on Sunday afternoon.
55
Sunday afternoon?
56
I'd love to.
57
Oh, wait.
58
I just remembered.
59
I'm going to a baseball game with my dad.
60
He got the tickets a month ago.
61
That sounds cool, too.
62
Enjoy the game.
63
Five.
64
Do you like ice skating, Jen?
65
I've never tried it.
66
Then you have to try it.
67
How about Thursday or Friday night?
68
Thursday night is no good for me.
69
I have a Spanish class.
70
Is Friday night okay?
71
Yes, it's fine.
72
Terrific.
73
You'll love it.
74
Then after we finish, we can get something to eat downtown.
75
Okay.
76
Thanks.
77
Six.
78
Would you like to see a tennis match with me on Sunday afternoon, Stephen?
79
Sunday?
80
What am I doing on Sunday afternoon?
81
That should be okay.
82
I don't think I have any plans.
83
Great.
84
And maybe after the match we could see a movie?
85
Sounds good.
86
Listening to One Listen, I've got some tickets for a great play on Sunday night.
87
Are you free, Melanie?
88
Sunday night?
89
Yeah, I'm free.
90
What kind of play is it?
91
A musical.
92
Oh, actually, I don't really like musicals.
93
Thanks anyway.
94
Some other time, maybe.
95
Oh, sure.
96
Two.
97
There's a great new Mexican restaurant downtown.
98
Would you like to try it, Jake?
99
We could go there for dinner on Friday night.
100
That sounds great.
101
I love Mexican food.
102
Maybe after dinner we could take a walk in the park.
103
Yeah, I haven't been to the park in a long time, and it's supposed to be really nice out.
104
Three.
105
Are you doing anything tonight, Sarah?
106
How about seeing a movie?
107
A movie?
108
I'd like to, but I'm really tired.
109
Are you sure?
110
There's a new French movie I'm dying to see.
111
I really think I'd better stay home tonight.
112
I've been out nearly every night this week.
113
Maybe some other time?
114
Sure.
115
Four.
116
I'm going to the park with some friends for a barbecue this weekend.
117
That sounds fun.
118
Would you like to come with us, Ben?
119
We're going on Sunday afternoon.
120
Sunday afternoon?
121
I'd love to.
122
Oh, wait.
123
I just remembered.
124
I'm going to a baseball game with my dad.
125
He got the tickets a month ago.
126
That sounds cool, too.
127
Enjoy the game.
128
5. Do you like ice skating, Jen?
129
I've never tried it.
130
Then you have to try it.
131
How about Thursday or Friday night?
132
Thursday night is no good for me.
133
I have a Spanish class.
134
Is Friday night okay?
135
Yes, it's fine.
136
Terrific.
137
You'll love it.
138
Then after we finish, we can get something to eat downtown.
139
Okay.
140
Thanks.
141
6. Would you like to see a tennis match with me on Sunday afternoon, Stephen?
142
Sunday?
143
What am I doing on Sunday afternoon?
144
That should be okay.
145
I don't think I have any plans.
146
Great.
147
And maybe after the match we could see a movie?
148
Sounds good.
149
1. Erin, this is David.
150
How are things?
151
I'm calling to see if you want to come over to my place on Friday night.
152
Some friends from school are coming over to watch the soccer game on TV.
153
They'll probably bring pizza to eat while we watch.
154
We plan to meet at my place around 7.
155
Anyway, if you can come, please give me a call.
156
Bye.
157
2. Hi, Erin.
158
This is Maria.
159
Sorry I missed you.
160
I wondered if you're free for lunch on Saturday.
161
It's Meg's birthday, and some of us are planning a surprise party for her.
162
We're going to meet at that Japanese restaurant in the mall at 1 p.m.
163
If you can join us, please let me know as soon as you can.
164
Oh, we're buying her a big bunch of flowers, so you don't have to buy anything for her.
165
Okay, I'll call you later.
166
Bye.
167
Three.
168
Hello, Erin.
169
This is your Aunt Barbara.
170
How's my favorite niece?
171
Listen, honey, I have an extra ticket for the opera on Friday night.
172
I wondered if you'd like to go with me.
173
It's a wonderful Australian singer, a soprano, Doesn't that sound great?
174
I know how you love opera.
175
We could have dinner together before the concert if you like.
176
Anyway, I'll call you tonight to see if you're interested in going.
177
Bye-bye.
178
Four.
179
Hi, Erin.
180
This is Paul.
181
Some of us are going bowling on Sunday afternoon, and we wondered if you'd like to join us.
182
We'll meet at around 3 p.m at the Holiday Bowling Lanes, You know, the one we usually go to.
183
We're going to have dinner somewhere afterward and then see a movie, too.
184
How does that sound?
185
Give me a call if you want to join us.
186
Bye.
187
Listening 3 1 Aaron, this is David.
188
How are things?
189
I'm calling to see if you want to come over to my place on Friday night.
190
Some friends from school are coming over to watch the soccer game on TV.
191
They'll probably bring pizza to eat while we watch.
192
We plan to meet at my place around 7.
193
Anyway, if you can come, please give me a call.
194
Bye.
195
2. Hi, Erin.
196
This is Maria.
197
Sorry I missed you.
198
I wondered if you're free for lunch on Saturday.
199
It's Meg's birthday and some of us are planning a surprise party for her.
200
We're going to meet at that Japanese restaurant in the mall at 1pm.
201
If you can join us, please let me know as soon as you can.
202
Oh, we're buying her a big bunch of flowers, so you don't have to buy anything for her.
203
Okay, I'll call you later.
204
Bye.
205
Three.
206
Hello, Erin.
207
This is your Aunt Barbara.
208
How's my favorite niece?
209
Listen, honey, I have an extra ticket for the opera on Friday night.
210
I wondered if you'd like to go with me.
211
It's a wonderful Australian singer, a soprano.
212
Doesn't that sound great?
213
I know how you love opera.
214
We could have dinner together before the concert if you like.
215
Anyway, I'll call you tonight to see if you're interested in going.
216
Bye-bye.
217
4. Hi, Erin.
218
This is Paul.
219
Some of us are going bowling on Sunday afternoon, and we wondered if you'd like to join us.
220
We'll meet at around 3 p.m at the Holiday Bowling Lanes, you know, the one we usually go to.
221
We're going to have dinner somewhere afterward, and then see a movie, too.
222
How does that sound?
223
Give me a call if you want to join us.
224
Bye.
225
Pronunciation.
226
One.
227
Do you have any plans?
228
Two.
229
Do you want to go?
230
Three. Do you like tennis?
231
Four.
232
Are you sure?
233
Five.
234
Are you free?
235
Six.
236
Are you coming?
237
Dictation.
238
Hey, Jen.
239
Are you free this weekend?
240
Maybe.
241
Do you have some plans?
242
Yes.
243
Do you like pop music?
244
Sure.
245
Why?
246
I've got tickets for the pop music festival at Reed Hall.
247
Do you want to come with me?
248
Do you have tickets for Friday night or Saturday night?
249
Saturday night.
250
Great.
251
I'd love to.
252
Thank you.
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इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव

यह B1 स्तर का स्पीकिंग पाठ वीडियो “Tactics for Listening Third Edition Developing Unit 11 Invitations” पर आधारित है। सबसे ज़्यादा दोहराए गए शब्द ये हैं: Sunday, Friday, sound, movie, afternoon। इस वीडियो में शैडोइंग के लिए 252 वाक्य और 1466 शब्द हैं। बोला गया हिस्सा 11:27 लंबा है। वक्ता लगभग 128 शब्द प्रति मिनट की स्थिर गति से बोलता है, जो शैडोइंग के लिए आरामदायक है। 86% शब्द अंग्रेज़ी के 3,000 सबसे आम शब्दों में से हैं; बाकी शब्द अभ्यास से पहले देख लेना अच्छा रहेगा। इसके 252 वाक्यों में से 64 प्रश्न हैं, इसलिए यह प्रश्नों के लहजे और छोटे जवाबों के अभ्यास के लिए अच्छा है।

इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली

वीडियो के 15 सबसे कठिन शब्द, उच्चारण और अर्थ के साथ:

शब्दउच्चारणअर्थ
opera संज्ञा/ˈɒp.ə.ɹə/ओपेरा, गीतिनाटक
tennis संज्ञा/ˈtɛnɪs/टेनिस
soccer संज्ञा/ˈsɑk.ɚ/फ़ुटबॉल, फ़ुटबाल
pizza संज्ञा/ˈpi.tsə/पिज़ा, पिज़्ज़ा
afterwards क्रिया विशेषण/ˈæf.tɚ.wɚdz/बाद में, पश्चात
flower संज्ञा/ˈfloʊɚ/फूल, पुष्प
honey संज्ञा/ˈhʌni/मधु, शहद
mall संज्ञा/mɔːl/शॉपिंग सेंटर
niece संज्ञा/nis/भतीजी, भांजी
skate संज्ञा/skeɪt/स्केट
theater संज्ञा/ˈθi(ə)tɚ/थिएटर, रंगमंच
invite क्रिया/ɪnˈvaɪt/आमंत्रित करना
pronunciation संज्ञा/pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/उच्चारण, तलफ़्फ़ुज़
café संज्ञा/ˌkæˈfeɪ/कैफ़े, क़हवाघर
dictation संज्ञा/dɪkˈteɪʃən/श्रुतलेखन

दोहराने लायक वाक्य

वीडियो के छोटे, पूरे वाक्य जिन्हें आप रोज़ की बातचीत में इस्तेमाल कर सकते हैं:

  • How about coming with us?
  • Why don't we check the movie theater website and see what's playing?
  • Do you want to go somewhere after class?
  • Why don't we try that new cafe in your school?
  • How's my favorite niece?

इस वीडियो का व्याकरण

वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:

संरचनावीडियो में
Present perfect have/has + past participle — बीता हुआ काम जिसका असर अभी भी हैI've invited · haven't been · I've been
“should” से सलाह should + क्रिया — बताना कि क्या करना अच्छा हैshould be
Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — जो अभी या इन दिनों हो रहा हैI'm dying · We're going · I'm calling
“going to” से भविष्य be going to + क्रिया — योजना या जो साफ़ होने वाला हैare going to get · I'm going to the · I'm going to a

ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण

वक्ता 68 बार संक्षिप्त रूपों का प्रयोग करता है, जैसे I'm, don't, I'd। इन्हें वैसे ही छोटा बोलें जैसा आप सुनते हैं।

  • “sh” और “zh” की ध्वनियाँ: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, dictation /dɪkˈteɪʃən/

हिंदी भाषियों के लिए मुश्किल ध्वनियाँ:

  • /v/ और /w/ का फ़र्क़ — /v/ में ऊपर के दाँत निचले होंठ को छूते हैं, /w/ में होंठ गोल होते हैं: afterwards /ˈæf.tɚ.wɚdz/, invite /ɪnˈvaɪt/
  • /æ/ — “ऐ” से ज़्यादा खुला: afterwards /ˈæf.tɚ.wɚdz/, soprano /səˈpɹænoʊ/, café /ˌkæˈfeɪ/

इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें

  1. पहले बिना बोले पूरा वीडियो एक बार सुनें और जो शब्द नहीं आते उन्हें लिख लें।
  2. सामान्य गति पर एक-एक वाक्य की शैडोइंग करें और हर वाक्य तब तक दोहराएँ जब तक आपकी लय वक्ता से न मिल जाए।
  3. अपनी आवाज़ रिकॉर्ड करें और मूल से तुलना करें, ख़ासकर opera, tennis, soccer जैसे शब्दों पर ध्यान दें।

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?

शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।

शैडोइंग तकनीक: पूरी चरण-दर-चरण गाइड पढ़ें →