शैडोइंग अभ्यास: To Tip or Skip? Consumers Say They’ve Had Enough - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

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हर मोड पूरी स्क्रीन का अभ्यास कक्ष खोलता है।

78 वाक्य

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While Americans love to reward good service, many are having second thoughts about the barrage of tip requests on practically everything.

It seems that tipping screen pops up in just about every sale.

Are we tipping every single time that we go to a coffee shop?

I have become so good at pressing that no tip button.

I'm paying 50 bucks for two drinks at a Phillies game.

I'm not tipping you.

Shoppers are being nudged to tip when ordering a sandwich, a single cup of coffee, even for things like tires.

I went to go get new tires on my truck

and they literally had the screen turn around and had the audacity to say, would you like to tip?

I said no. So it's tipping out of control.

A little bit.

Yeah.

Although it's a custom that isn't going anywhere, people are pulling back on where, when and how much to tip.

Restaurant technology platform PopMenu says 40% of consumers are tipping less this year than last year because of tipping fatigue,

tighter budgets and rising prices with 3.4% inflation over the past year.

If you go to an establishment and every other month the price for

that same item or service goes up and you start to get fatigued there and you have to make up for that.

You can't just eat that all yourself.

There is also the anxious, somewhat guilty feeling as you stare at the large tip screen that appears before the required customer signature.

Do you feel like you're seeing like the tip screen more than you used to?

Yeah, definitely within the last two years, I'm seeing a lot more like iPad.

Would you like to tip?

As people cut back on tips, some consider the cost of the item.

When do you say no?

When it's about like less than $20.

For others, it's about the service.

If it's somebody working in like a sandwich shop and they make me a nice sandwich, then I might lay them a tip.

But if I'm just buying something like from a corner store, absolutely not.

It's not always comfortable to hit no tip, especially when an employee is watching and waiting for the sale to be completed.

Does it make you feel guilty not to give the tip?

Sometimes, yeah.

Pop menu says more than 56% of people don't typically tip at fast food spots and 44% don't tip for fast casual.

But most are tipping at sit down restaurants, carry out counters and coffee shops.

I think about the people that rely on tips as the primary source of income

but also the more personalized I get for example your hair stylist or people

that you see on a more frequent basis you start to develop a more personal relationship to me

that is where I put the extra dollar.

All right so

if you do decide to tip is like 20% still the standard 15 to 20% you just heard

that guy talk about

if it's somebody you're going to see again somebody you have

a relationship with you need to tip you want to tip for good service especially

if it's something that's part of their pay

and their salary a candy bar at the corner store i'm hitting no tip

and i don't feel badly about it

and we talked to a lot of men on the street

and also a lot of experts who told us you don't have to feel guilty

if you skip the tip if it's just a kiosk

or just the screen the ipad screen in many cases it's

just built into their payment software it's not maybe even necessarily

that the company's asking you to tip it's just how that's

been presented just hit note i wish i was curated a

little bit better like business to business you know like

so it's not in front of me you know that's not

to be embarrassed you know i mean there's still our tip jars out there too

and sometimes i feel like i'll put a few dollars in a tip jar

because i feel like hey

that person making my sandwich they're they're splitting it i can see who's going to get uh get

that money but you can really tell from those pop menu numbers

that people are they have inflation fatigue they have you know their budgets are stretched

and they feel like they're being asked to tip for things

they weren't asked to tip on a few years ago tires for example

or just a pre-made sandwich you know behind the counter yeah why are you tipping for

that they're already resentful they're paying eight dollars for coffee exactly

like those airport stores you go get a bottle of water

sporting events like you get a beer it's like 15 bucks yeah

but to be clear and roker makes this point a lot like

if you can afford to tip you should be tipping

and what we don't want to see is depending on like

swing back you remember during the pandemic we were all tipping for just about everything absolutely

but i will say for restaurants and for hairstylists and things like

that people are tipping people are still generous that has not changed pop man you said that most people are tipping,

they're tipping well at a restaurant where they see your server and they see your server hustling.

And that's important.

All right.

Christy, that was great.

It was great.

Thank you.

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इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव

इस वीडियो में शैडोइंग के लिए 78 वाक्य और 916 शब्द हैं। बोला गया हिस्सा 4:33 लंबा है। वक्ता तेज़ बोलता है, लगभग 201 शब्द प्रति मिनट, इसलिए जुड़ी हुई और कमज़ोर ध्वनियाँ ज़्यादा मिलेंगी। 85% शब्द अंग्रेज़ी के 3,000 सबसे आम शब्दों में से हैं; बाकी शब्द अभ्यास से पहले देख लेना अच्छा रहेगा।

इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली

वीडियो के 15 सीखने लायक शब्द, उच्चारण और अर्थ के साथ:

शब्द	उच्चारण	अर्थ
tire क्रिया	/ˈtaɪ̯ɚ/	थकान
fatigue संज्ञा	/fəˈtiːɡ/	थकान, शिथिलता
server संज्ञा	/ˈsɝvɚ/	सर्वर
menu संज्ञा	/ˈmɛn.juː/	मेनू
inflation संज्ञा	/ɪnˈfleɪ.ʃən/	मुद्रास्फीति
necessarily क्रिया विशेषण	/ˌnɛs.əˈsɛɹ.ə.li/	अवश्य, अनिवार्यतः
custom संज्ञा	/ˈkʌstəm/	प्रथा, रीति
establishment संज्ञा	/ɪˈstæb.lɪʃ.mənt/	स्थापना
salary संज्ञा	/ˈsæləɹi/	वेतन, तनख़्वाह
reward संज्ञा	/ɹɪˈwɔɹd/	इनाम, पुरस्कार
candy संज्ञा	/ˈkæn.di/	मिसरी, खण्ड
frequent विशेषण	/ˈfɹiː.kwənt/	बार बार, बारंबार
signature संज्ञा	/ˈsɪɡ.nə.t͡ʃə/	हस्ताक्षर, दस्तख़त
generous विशेषण	/ˈd͡ʒɛn(ə)ɹəs/	दिलदार, उदार
anxious विशेषण	/ˈæŋkʃəs/	चिंतित

वीडियो में आने वाली फ़्रेज़ल वर्ब

शब्द	अर्थ
sit down क्रिया	बैठना

ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण

वक्ता 22 बार संक्षिप्त रूपों का प्रयोग करता है, जैसे they're, don't, I'm। इन्हें वैसे ही छोटा बोलें जैसा आप सुनते हैं।

“sh” और “zh” की ध्वनियाँ: inflation /ɪnˈfleɪ.ʃən/, establishment /ɪˈstæb.lɪʃ.mənt/, casual /ˈkæʒ(u)əl/, anxious /ˈæŋkʃəs/, barrage /bəˈɹɑʒ/
लंबे शब्द — बलाघात सही रखें: necessarily /ˌnɛs.əˈsɛɹ.ə.li/, establishment /ɪˈstæb.lɪʃ.mənt/, practically /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.k(ə.)li/, audacity /ɔˈdæ.sɪ.ti/, personalize /ˈpɜː.sə.nə.laɪz/

इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें

पहले बिना बोले पूरा वीडियो एक बार सुनें और जो शब्द नहीं आते उन्हें लिख लें।
0.75× गति से शुरू करें, एक-एक वाक्य की शैडोइंग करें, और सहज लगने पर सामान्य गति पर लौटें।
अपनी आवाज़ रिकॉर्ड करें और मूल से तुलना करें, ख़ासकर tire, fatigue, server जैसे शब्दों पर ध्यान दें।

इस वीडियो का व्याकरण

वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:

संरचना	वीडियो में
Passive voice be + past participle — ज़ोर इस पर कि क्या होता है, न कि कौन करता है	being nudged · be completed · been presented
Present perfect have/has + past participle — बीता हुआ काम जिसका असर अभी भी है	have become · has not changed

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?

शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।

शैडोइंग तकनीक: पूरी चरण-दर-चरण गाइड पढ़ें →

शैडोइंग अभ्यास: To Tip or Skip? Consumers Say They’ve Had Enough - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

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इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव

इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली

वीडियो में आने वाली फ़्रेज़ल वर्ब

ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण

इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें

इस वीडियो का व्याकरण

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?