Практика Shadowing: To Tip or Skip? Consumers Say They’ve Had Enough - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео

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While Americans love to reward good service, many are having second thoughts about the barrage of tip requests on practically everything.

It seems that tipping screen pops up in just about every sale.

Are we tipping every single time that we go to a coffee shop?

I have become so good at pressing that no tip button.

I'm paying 50 bucks for two drinks at a Phillies game.

I'm not tipping you.

Shoppers are being nudged to tip when ordering a sandwich, a single cup of coffee, even for things like tires.

I went to go get new tires on my truck

and they literally had the screen turn around and had the audacity to say, would you like to tip?

I said no. So it's tipping out of control.

A little bit.

Yeah.

Although it's a custom that isn't going anywhere, people are pulling back on where, when and how much to tip.

Restaurant technology platform PopMenu says 40% of consumers are tipping less this year than last year because of tipping fatigue,

tighter budgets and rising prices with 3.4% inflation over the past year.

If you go to an establishment and every other month the price for

that same item or service goes up and you start to get fatigued there and you have to make up for that.

You can't just eat that all yourself.

There is also the anxious, somewhat guilty feeling as you stare at the large tip screen that appears before the required customer signature.

Do you feel like you're seeing like the tip screen more than you used to?

Yeah, definitely within the last two years, I'm seeing a lot more like iPad.

Would you like to tip?

As people cut back on tips, some consider the cost of the item.

When do you say no?

When it's about like less than $20.

For others, it's about the service.

If it's somebody working in like a sandwich shop and they make me a nice sandwich, then I might lay them a tip.

But if I'm just buying something like from a corner store, absolutely not.

It's not always comfortable to hit no tip, especially when an employee is watching and waiting for the sale to be completed.

Does it make you feel guilty not to give the tip?

Sometimes, yeah.

Pop menu says more than 56% of people don't typically tip at fast food spots and 44% don't tip for fast casual.

But most are tipping at sit down restaurants, carry out counters and coffee shops.

I think about the people that rely on tips as the primary source of income

but also the more personalized I get for example your hair stylist or people

that you see on a more frequent basis you start to develop a more personal relationship to me

that is where I put the extra dollar.

All right so

if you do decide to tip is like 20% still the standard 15 to 20% you just heard

that guy talk about

if it's somebody you're going to see again somebody you have

a relationship with you need to tip you want to tip for good service especially

if it's something that's part of their pay

and their salary a candy bar at the corner store i'm hitting no tip

and i don't feel badly about it

and we talked to a lot of men on the street

and also a lot of experts who told us you don't have to feel guilty

if you skip the tip if it's just a kiosk

or just the screen the ipad screen in many cases it's

just built into their payment software it's not maybe even necessarily

that the company's asking you to tip it's just how that's

been presented just hit note i wish i was curated a

little bit better like business to business you know like

so it's not in front of me you know that's not

to be embarrassed you know i mean there's still our tip jars out there too

and sometimes i feel like i'll put a few dollars in a tip jar

because i feel like hey

that person making my sandwich they're they're splitting it i can see who's going to get uh get

that money but you can really tell from those pop menu numbers

that people are they have inflation fatigue they have you know their budgets are stretched

and they feel like they're being asked to tip for things

they weren't asked to tip on a few years ago tires for example

or just a pre-made sandwich you know behind the counter yeah why are you tipping for

that they're already resentful they're paying eight dollars for coffee exactly

like those airport stores you go get a bottle of water

sporting events like you get a beer it's like 15 bucks yeah

but to be clear and roker makes this point a lot like

if you can afford to tip you should be tipping

and what we don't want to see is depending on like

swing back you remember during the pandemic we were all tipping for just about everything absolutely

but i will say for restaurants and for hairstylists and things like

that people are tipping people are still generous that has not changed pop man you said that most people are tipping,

they're tipping well at a restaurant where they see your server and they see your server hustling.

And that's important.

All right.

Christy, that was great.

It was great.

Thank you.

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FOR YOU

Лексика и советы по произношению к этому уроку

В этом видео 78 предложений и 916 слов для шедоуинга. Речь длится 4:33. Говорящий говорит быстро, около 201 слов в минуту, поэтому звуки часто сливаются и сокращаются. 85% слов входят в 3000 самых частых слов английского языка; остальные стоит разобрать перед занятием.

Ключевая лексика этого видео

15 слов из видео, которые стоит выучить, с произношением и значением:

Слово	Произношение	Значение
tire глагол	/ˈtaɪ̯ɚ/	устава́ть, уста́ть
fatigue существительное	/fəˈtiːɡ/	уста́лость, утомле́ние
server существительное	/ˈsɝvɚ/	се́рвер
menu существительное	/ˈmɛn.juː/	меню́
inflation существительное	/ɪnˈfleɪ.ʃən/	инфля́ция
buck существительное	/ˈbʌk/	саме́ц
necessarily наречие	/ˌnɛs.əˈsɛɹ.ə.li/	обяза́тельно
badly наречие	/ˈbæd.li/	пло́хо, нехорошо́
custom существительное	/ˈkʌstəm/	обы́чай, привы́чка
establishment существительное	/ɪˈstæb.lɪʃ.mənt/	основа́ние, установле́ние
salary существительное	/ˈsæləɹi/	за́работная пла́та, зарпла́та
stretch глагол	/stɹɛt͡ʃ/	вытя́гивать, вы́тянуть
swing глагол	/ˈswɪŋ/	кача́ться, раска́чиваться
reward существительное	/ɹɪˈwɔɹd/	награ́да, вознагражде́ние
candy существительное	/ˈkæn.di/	конфе́та, сласть

Фразовые глаголы, которые вы услышите

Слово	Произношение	Значение
carry out глагол	/ˈkæ.ɹi aʊt/	выноси́ть, вы́нести
go up глагол		поднима́ться, подня́ться
sit down глагол		сади́ться, сесть
turn around глагол		развора́чиваться, разверну́ться

Произношение, на которое стоит обратить внимание

Говорящий использует 22 сокращённых и редуцированных форм, например they're, don't, I'm. Произносите их коротко, так, как слышите.

Звуки «sh» и «zh»: inflation /ɪnˈfleɪ.ʃən/, establishment /ɪˈstæb.lɪʃ.mənt/, casual /ˈkæʒ(u)əl/, anxious /ˈæŋkʃəs/, barrage /bəˈɹɑʒ/
Длинные слова — следите за ударением: necessarily /ˌnɛs.əˈsɛɹ.ə.li/, establishment /ɪˈstæb.lɪʃ.mənt/, practically /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.k(ə.)li/, audacity /ɔˈdæ.sɪ.ti/, personalize /ˈpɜː.sə.nə.laɪz/

Как заниматься с этим видео

Прослушайте всё видео один раз молча и выпишите незнакомые слова.
Начните со скорости 0,75×, повторяйте предложение за предложением и вернитесь к обычной скорости, когда станет легко.
Запишите себя и сравните с оригиналом, обращая внимание на такие слова, как tire, fatigue, server.

Грамматика в этом видео

Конструкции, которые говорящий использует чаще всего, с точными словами из видео:

Конструкция	В видео
Пассивный залог be + причастие прошедшего времени — важно, что происходит, а не кто это делает	being nudged · be completed · been presented
Present Perfect have/has + причастие прошедшего времени — прошлое действие, важное сейчас	have become · has not changed

Что такое техника Shadowing?

Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.

Техника шедоуинга: читать полное пошаговое руководство →

Практика Shadowing: To Tip or Skip? Consumers Say They’ve Had Enough - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео

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Лексика и советы по произношению к этому уроку

Ключевая лексика этого видео

Фразовые глаголы, которые вы услышите

Произношение, на которое стоит обратить внимание

Как заниматься с этим видео

Грамматика в этом видео

Что такое техника Shadowing?