Практика Shadowing: Hurricane Lala Pummels Hawaii, Causing Widespread Damage - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео
Создание урока...
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This morning, emergency crews across Hawaii pushed to the brink.
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Lala passing by just south of the island as a Category 1 hurricane, unleashing drenching rains and damaging winds.
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This driver capturing a frightening close call as the storm toppled a tree right onto her car.
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The governor confirming more than 100 homes damaged or destroyed, prompting officials to issue a major disaster declaration.
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The storm, which weakened to a tropical storm overnight, dumping more than three feet of rain over the weekend.
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Hawaii's National Guard saving two paramedics trapped inside their own truck before it, too, was washed away.
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All that water wreaking havoc island-wide.
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Oh, my God.
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Swift currents washing out roads, water and debris overpowering highways.
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In Hilo, floods churning and drone video capturing roads completely submerged.
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The highest rainfall total from this storm, more than 42 inches along the Big Island's northeast coast.
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Winds there reaching more than 70 miles an hour, ripping roofs off buildings.
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And thousands remain without power.
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Back on the Big Island, Wendell Causey spent Sunday clearing down trees.
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After riding out the storm alongside his granddaughters, Kylia and Kella.
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What were you telling the grandkids as this one moved in?
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Yeah, they kept asking, is this the storm?
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Is this the storm?
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Yes.
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But trying to keep it so that it's not so scary.
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Did you take care of the baby with the storm?
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That's great.
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After losing their home to Hurricane Imiiki back in 1992, the family, grateful to have survived a rare second Hawaiian hurricane.
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And this morning, officials say that they are grateful
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that the path of Lala has shifted and spared a direct hit on the islands.
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However, they're urging residents to steer clear of flooded areas until crews can get back into those hard hit spots
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and get a full assessment of the damage here.
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Greg.
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All right.
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Morgan Chesky for us there on the big island in Hawaii.
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Morgan, thank you.
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All right.
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Let's bring in Dylan, who's in for Al this morning.
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Good morning.
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Good morning, guys.
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We'll get to the remnants of Lala in just a second.
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But we do have some more heavy rain moving out of Indiana and moving into northern parts of Kentucky.
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Lots of clouds of ground, lightning, torrential downpours, too.
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And also some spotty showers and storms peppered across the interior parts of New York and into Pennsylvania, too.
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We have flood watches in effect because as this rain moves eastward, the ground is pretty saturated.
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That could lead to more flooding.
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The flooding we're seeing is mostly river flooding at this point, especially all across Indiana where those red dots are.
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That's where the rivers are at moderate flood stage, so well above the banks.
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So anyone in low-lying areas along the banks of those rivers will end up still dealing with that flooding.
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It takes a while for that flooding to recede.
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We also have a couple of areas where we'll see some stronger storms today, one in the upper Midwest, one in the southeast.
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Damaging winds up to 60 miles per hour, some large hail, too.
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Tomorrow that shifts over into Iowa and northern Missouri.
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Some heavier storms move just north of Chicago tomorrow, too.
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Additional rainfall about one to three inches.
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Again, with the ground already saturated, that could lead to more flooding.
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Here is Lala.
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Now back to a tropical storm.
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It's going to continue to move to the west.
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It is no longer a threat to Hawaii.
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Even though it should strengthen back into a Category 1 hurricane, it will stay out over the water.
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So we will see improvements as the surf starts to calm down, too, around Hawaii.
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So things are improving there.
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Okay.
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All right, Dylan, we'll come back to you in just a few moments.
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Hey, thanks for watching.
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And don't forget, you can catch The Today Show every morning on NBC or take today when you're on the go.
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Just follow The Today Podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, or wherever you listen.
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Лексика и советы по произношению к этому уроку
В этом видео 63 предложений и 670 слов для шедоуинга. Речь длится 3:44. Говорящий говорит в естественном темпе, около 179 слов в минуту, близком к повседневной речи. Только 77% слов входят в 3000 самых частых слов английского языка, поэтому лексика сложная.
Ключевая лексика этого видео
15 слов из видео, которые стоит выучить, с произношением и значением:
| Слово | Произношение | Значение |
|---|---|---|
| flood существительное | /flʌd/ | наводне́ние, пото́п |
| hurricane существительное | /ˈhʌɹɪkeɪn/ | урага́н |
| wash глагол | /wɑʃ/ | мыть, помы́ть |
| capture глагол | /ˈkæp.(t)ʃɚ/ | захва́тывать, захвати́ть |
| grateful прилагательное | /ˈɡɹeɪtf(ə)l/ | благода́рный, призна́тельный |
| tropical прилагательное | /ˈtɹɑ.pɪ.kəl/ | тропи́ческий |
| rainfall существительное | коли́чество оса́дков, дождь | |
| saturated прилагательное | насы́щенный | |
| assessment существительное | /əˈsɛsmənt/ | оце́нка налогообложе́ния |
| cloud существительное | /ˈklaʊ̯d/ | о́блако, ту́ча |
| alongside | /əˌlɔŋˈsaɪd/ | вместе с |
| confirm глагол | /kənˈfɝm/ | укрепля́ть, укрепи́ть |
| disaster существительное | /dɪˈzɑːs.təː/ | бе́дствие, катастро́фа |
| resident существительное | /ˈɹɛzɪdənt/ | жи́тель, жи́тельница |
| scary прилагательное | /ˈskɛə.ɹi/ | стра́шный, ужа́сный |
Фразовые глаголы, которые вы услышите
| Слово | Значение |
|---|---|
| calm down глагол | успока́иваться, успоко́иться |
| end up глагол | зака́нчиваться, зако́нчиться |
| wash away глагол | размыва́ть, размы́ть |
Произношение, на которое стоит обратить внимание
Говорящий использует 7 сокращённых и редуцированных форм, например we'll, don't, they're. Произносите их коротко, так, как слышите.
- Звуки «th»: southeast /sawˈθɪjst/, northeast /noːˈθɪjst/, strengthen /ˈstɹɛŋ(k)θən/
- Звуки «sh» и «zh»: wash /wɑʃ/, capture /ˈkæp.(t)ʃɚ/, declaration /ˌdɛk.ləˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, unleash /ʌnˈliʃ/
- Длинные слова — следите за ударением: declaration /ˌdɛk.ləˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, overpower /oʊ.vɚˈpaʊ̯.ɚ/, paramedic /ˌpæɹəˈmɛdɪk/
Как заниматься с этим видео
- Прослушайте всё видео один раз молча и выпишите незнакомые слова.
- Начните со скорости 0,75×, повторяйте предложение за предложением и вернитесь к обычной скорости, когда станет легко.
- Запишите себя и сравните с оригиналом, обращая внимание на такие слова, как flood, hurricane, wash.
Что такое техника Shadowing?
Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.