शैडोइंग अभ्यास: UNIT 1 - Outcomes Elementary Third Edition - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

अभ्यास मोड चुनें

हर मोड पूरी स्क्रीन का अभ्यास कक्ष खोलता है।

151 वाक्य
यदि वाक्य बहुत छोटे या लंबे हों, तो समायोजित करने के लिए Edit पर क्लिक करें।
1
Hi.
2
How are you?
3
Good, thanks.
4
Where are you from?
5
Spain.
6
Oh, nice. Where exactly?
7
Tarragona.
8
Do you know it?
9
No. Where is that?
10
It's in the northeast.
11
Okay.
12
Is it nice?
13
Yeah, I like it.
14
It's on the coast.
15
Is this your first time in Paris?
16
No, it's my second time.
17
Well, welcome back.
18
4. In the countryside.
19
A little place in the countryside.
20
5. Africa.
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In West Africa.
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6. In the mountains.
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A little place in the mountains.
24
7. Island.
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on the South Island 8 rich a rich part of the country 9
26
parts of Asia from other parts of Asia Let me take your bag.
27
Thank you.
28
My name is Gde.
29
I'm Nancy.
30
Hello, Nancy.
31
Welcome to Bali.
32
Good to be here.
33
Is this your first time in Bali?
34
Yeah.
35
Well, welcome.
36
I hope you enjoy it.
37
Are you okay?
38
You're not tired?
39
No, thanks.
40
I'm okay.
41
Where are you from, Nancy?
42
The UK.
43
But my parents are from Malaysia.
44
Oh, Malaysia. Where exactly?
45
Hi everyone, I'm Jeff, your teacher.
46
Welcome to the course.
47
Can you all say something about where you live?
48
So, for example, I live in a little place called New Romney on the south coast.
49
I'm from London, but I moved here because my wife is from here and it's cheaper to live.
50
The town has one main road with some small shops and restaurants.
51
There's a big supermarket where people from other villages come to do shopping.
52
But for me, there aren't enough things to do here.
53
There's a beach, but I don't like swimming in the sea.
54
It's too cold and a bit dirty.
55
Reply 1 Hi, I'm William.
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I'm a student in Cuiabá.
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I was born here.
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People from outside
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Brazil often don't know Cuiabá, but it's quite big.
60
It's famous for its food and culture.
61
Now there are quite a lot of tall buildings, and there's a big modern stadium,
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but I like the old parts of the city and all the parks and trees.
63
Cuyabá is the capital of the Mato Grosso region, which has lots of beautiful rivers and forests.
64
It's very hot here all year, and it rains a lot from October to April.
65
Reply 2 Hi, I'm Rocío.
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I live in a little village in the northeast of Spain called Arnedillo.
67
I went to university in Zaragoza, but I prefer it here.
68
There aren't any big shops or noisy bars.
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People from other parts of Spain and Europe visit here because there are beautiful mountains and quiet places to relax.
70
Arnedillo is also famous for natural hot water,
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and I sometimes go in the river in the winter when it's zero degrees outside.
72
Reply 3 Hi, I'm Barbara.
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I'm from Prague, the beautiful capital of the Czech Republic.
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I live in the centre, not far from the famous Charles Bridge.
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People from all over the world come here.
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My parents are sometimes unhappy because they say there's rubbish from the tourists and it's noisy at night because places close late.
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But I don't agree with them.
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I don't think it's dirty.
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And it's good to have lots of places to meet friends at night.
80
1. A.
81
What do you do?
82
B. What do you do?
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2. A.
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Where do you work?
85
B. Where do you work?
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3. A.
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What do you teach?
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B. What do you teach?
89
4. A. Do you enjoy it?
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B. Do you enjoy it?
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5. A.
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What do you want to do?
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B. What do you want to do?
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1. Hello.
95
Hi.
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It's Jana, isn't it?
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Yes.
98
What do you do, Jana?
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I'm a doctor.
100
Really?
101
Where do you work?
102
In the hospital in Warsaw.
103
Do you enjoy it?
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I love it.
105
But it's hard work.
106
I work long hours.
107
Two.
108
So, Lewis, what do you do?
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I'm a teacher.
110
Oh, really?
111
Where do you work?
112
In a school in Bristol.
113
Do you enjoy it?
114
Most of the time.
115
Sometimes the children are noisy and I get tired.
116
What do you teach?
117
French.
118
That's good.
119
Sorry, I don't speak French.
120
Three.
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And where are you from, Marta?
122
Colombia.
123
Oh, OK. Where exactly?
124
I was born in Bogota, but I live in Cali now.
125
I don't know it.
126
Ah, it's a small city.
127
What do you do there?
128
I'm an office worker.
129
OK.
130
Where do you work?
131
For the local government.
132
Do you enjoy it?
133
It's okay.
134
The hours are good, not too long, and I like the other people at work.
135
Four.
136
What do you do, Mark?
137
I'm a guide.
138
Where do you work?
139
In a big museum in my city.
140
Interesting.
141
Do you enjoy it?
142
Before, yes, but now it's a bit boring.
143
I need to change jobs.
144
Oh.
145
What do you want to do?
146
I don't know.
147
Maybe work in a different museum?
148
Or maybe do something very different.
149
Be a police officer, maybe.
150
Really?
151
That's what I do.

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इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव

यह स्पीकिंग पाठ वीडियो “UNIT 1 - Outcomes Elementary Third Edition” पर आधारित है। सबसे ज़्यादा दोहराए गए शब्द ये हैं: enjoy, welcome, noisy, Nancy, reply। इस वीडियो में शैडोइंग के लिए 151 वाक्य और 806 शब्द हैं। बोला गया हिस्सा 8:36 लंबा है। वक्ता धीरे बोलता है, लगभग 94 शब्द प्रति मिनट, इसलिए हर ध्वनि की नकल करने का समय मिलता है। 84% शब्द अंग्रेज़ी के 3,000 सबसे आम शब्दों में से हैं; बाकी शब्द अभ्यास से पहले देख लेना अच्छा रहेगा। इसके 151 वाक्यों में से 44 प्रश्न हैं, इसलिए यह प्रश्नों के लहजे और छोटे जवाबों के अभ्यास के लिए अच्छा है।

इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली

वीडियो के 14 सीखने लायक शब्द, उच्चारण और अर्थ के साथ:

शब्दउच्चारणअर्थ
northeast संज्ञा/noːˈθɪjst/पूर्वोत्तर, उत्तरपूर्व
countryside संज्ञा/ˈkʌn.tɹiˌsaɪd/देहात
worker संज्ञा/ˈwɝ.kɚ/मज़दूर, श्रमिक
swim क्रिया/swɪm/तैरना
supermarket संज्ञा/ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/सुपरमार्केट
teach क्रिया/ˈtiːt͡ʃ/सिखाना, शिक्षा देना
reply संज्ञा/ɹɪˈplaɪ/जवाब, उत्तर
dirty विशेषण/ˈdɝti/गंदा, मैला
restaurant संज्ञा/ˈɹɛst(ə)ˌɹɑnt/भोजनालय, रेस्तरां
quiet विशेषण/ˈkwaɪ̯.ət/शांत, ख़ामोश
stadium संज्ञा/ˈsteɪ.di.əm/स्टेडियम
zero संज्ञा/ˈzɪɹoʊ/सिफ़र, सिफर
prefer क्रिया[pɹɪˈfɝ]पसंद करना
tall विशेषण/tɔl/ऊँचा, लम्बा

दोहराने लायक वाक्य

वीडियो के छोटे, पूरे वाक्य जिन्हें आप रोज़ की बातचीत में इस्तेमाल कर सकते हैं:

  • Where are you from?
  • Do you know it?
  • Can you all say something about where you live?
  • What do you want to do?
  • What do you do there?

ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण

वक्ता 24 बार संक्षिप्त रूपों का प्रयोग करता है, जैसे I'm, don't, aren't। इन्हें वैसे ही छोटा बोलें जैसा आप सुनते हैं।

हिंदी भाषियों के लिए मुश्किल ध्वनियाँ:

  • /v/ और /w/ का फ़र्क़ — /v/ में ऊपर के दाँत निचले होंठ को छूते हैं, /w/ में होंठ गोल होते हैं: worker /ˈwɝ.kɚ/, swim /swɪm/, quiet /ˈkwaɪ̯.ət/
  • /z/ — इसे “ज” (/dʒ/) न बनाएँ: noisy /ˈnɔɪzi/, zero /ˈzɪɹoʊ/, brazil /bɹəˈzɪl/
  • शब्द की शुरुआत में s + व्यंजन — पहले “इ” न जोड़ें: swim /swɪm/, stadium /ˈsteɪ.di.əm/

इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें

  1. पहले बिना बोले पूरा वीडियो एक बार सुनें और जो शब्द नहीं आते उन्हें लिख लें।
  2. सामान्य गति पर एक-एक वाक्य की शैडोइंग करें और हर वाक्य तब तक दोहराएँ जब तक आपकी लय वक्ता से न मिल जाए।
  3. अपनी आवाज़ रिकॉर्ड करें और मूल से तुलना करें, ख़ासकर northeast, countryside, worker जैसे शब्दों पर ध्यान दें।

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?

शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।

शैडोइंग तकनीक: पूरी चरण-दर-चरण गाइड पढ़ें →