Pratica di Shadowing: All About Farms - Impara a parlare inglese con i video

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38 frasi
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1
Farms are places where people grow food and raise animals.
2
Almost all the food we eat, whether it's a shiny apple, a crunchy carrot, a fresh egg or a glass of milk,
3
comes from a farm.
4
There are different kinds of farms.
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Some farms grow things like fruits, vegetables, grains and nuts.
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Fields may be full of corn or apple trees loaded with red apples.
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There are farms that grow wheat, tomatoes, lettuce and loads of other fruits and vegetables.
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Other farms are where animals live.
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Here you might see cows in a field eating grass, pigs rolling in the mud,
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sheep grazing all day long or chickens pecking around.
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Growing plants on a farm is called crop farming.
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Farmers who grow crops start by getting the soil ready.
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Then they plant seeds or young plants
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and take care of them by giving them water and making sure they get enough sunlight.
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They also keep the plants safe from bugs and remove any weeds.
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When the plants have grown they're harvested or picked to be eaten or used in other ways.
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Animal farming is another important part of a farm.
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This is where farmers raise animals.
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Cows, for example, give us milk and meat.
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Chickens give us eggs and meat too.
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And pigs are raised for pork.
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Farmers make sure their animals have enough food and water, a safe place to live and that they stay healthy.
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Farmers use different machines and tools to help them on the farm.
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Big machines like tractors help to prepare the fields and plant seeds.
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Machines called harvesters are used to collect the crops when they're ready.
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Farmers also use tools like shovels and rakes for planting and taking care of the plants and animals.
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After the crops are picked or the animals are taken care of, the food has to get to us.
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This can happen in different ways.
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Sometimes food goes to the store when we buy it and sometimes it's sold right from the farm.
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Farmers also help take care of our planet.
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They use ways of farming that are good for the soil and water and that don't cause pollution.
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Some farmers use what's called sustainable farming.
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This means they farm in a way that's good for the environment now
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and that will still be good for the environment when we grow up.
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Farms are really amazing places.
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They give us our food, help people in our community have jobs, and teach us about how important it is to take care of the earth.
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So the next time you're eating a meal, think about how it all started on a farm.
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Thank you.

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Vocabolario e note di pronuncia per questa lezione

Questa lezione di conversazione di livello A2 si basa sul video “All About Farms”. Le parole che ritornano più spesso: farm, farmers, animal, plant, grow. Questo video contiene 38 frasi e 443 parole da ripetere con lo shadowing. Il parlato dura 3:37. Chi parla mantiene un ritmo costante di circa 123 parole al minuto, comodo per lo shadowing. Il 81% delle parole rientra nelle 3.000 più comuni dell’inglese; conviene studiare le altre prima di iniziare.

Vocaboli chiave di questo video

15 parole del video che vale la pena imparare, con pronuncia e significato:

ParolaPronunciaSignificato
farmer sostantivo/ˈfɑɹ.mɚ/agricoltore, fattore
crop sostantivo/kɹɑp/coltura, messe
soil sostantivo/sɔɪl/suolo, terra
seed sostantivo/siːd/seme
cow sostantivo/kaʊ/vacca, mucca
pig sostantivo/ˈpɪɡ/maiale, porco
vegetable sostantivo/ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/verdura
meal sostantivo/ˈmiːl/pasto
egg sostantivo/ɛɡ/uovo
grass sostantivo/ɡɹɑːs/erba, graminacea
collect verbo/ˈkɑlɪkt/raccogliere, bottinare
weed sostantivo/wiːd/erbaccia
bug sostantivo/bʌɡ/cimice
pollution sostantivo/pəˈluʃən/inquinamento
corn sostantivo/ˈkɔːn/grano

I phrasal verb che sentirai

ParolaSignificato
grow up verbocrescere

La grammatica di questo video

Le strutture che chi parla usa di più, con le parole esatte del video:

StrutturaNel video
Forma passiva be + participio passato — conta ciò che accade, non chi lo fais called · be eaten · are raised
Possibilità con “might / may” might/may + verbo — qualcosa di possibile ma non certomay be · might see

Pronuncia a cui fare attenzione

Chi parla usa 4 contrazioni e forme ridotte, come they're, don't, you're. Pronunciale nella forma breve, così come le senti.

  • I suoni “sh” e “zh”: pollution /pəˈluʃən/, sheep /ˈʃiːp/, shovel /ˈʃʌv.əl/

I suoni difficili per chi parla italiano:

  • Consonante finale — senza aggiungere una vocale dopo: crop /kɹɑp/, seed /siːd/, pig /ˈpɪɡ/, egg /ɛɡ/, grass /ɡɹɑːs/
  • /æ/ — più aperta della “e”: tractor /ˈtɹæktɚ/, carrot /ˈkæɹət/

Come esercitarsi con questo video

  1. Ascolta tutto il video una volta senza parlare e annota le parole che non conosci.
  2. Fai shadowing frase per frase a velocità normale, ripetendo ognuna finché il tuo ritmo coincide con quello di chi parla.
  3. Registrati e confronta con l’originale, facendo attenzione a parole come farmer, crop, soil.

Cos'è la tecnica dello Shadowing?

Shadowing è una tecnica di apprendimento delle lingue supportata da studi scientifici, originariamente sviluppata per la formazione dei traduttori professionisti e resa popolare dal poliglotta Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Il metodo è semplice ma potente: ascolti un audio in inglese di madrelingua e lo ripeti immediatamente ad alta voce — come un'ombra che segue il parlante con un ritardo di solo 1–2 secondi. A differenza dell'ascolto passivo o degli esercizi di grammatica, lo shadowing costringe il tuo cervello e i muscoli della bocca a elaborare e riprodurre simultaneamente i modelli di discorso reale. La ricerca dimostra che migliora significativamente la precisione della pronuncia, l'intonazione, il ritmo, il discorso connesso, la comprensione dell'ascolto e la fluidità del parlato — rendendolo uno dei metodi più efficaci per la preparazione alla prova di speaking dell'IELTS e per la comunicazione reale in inglese.

Tecnica dello shadowing: leggi la guida completa passo dopo passo →