シャドーイング練習: Academy Stars 3 Welcome - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

レッスンを作成中...
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Academy Stars Pupils Book 3 by Alison Blair and Jane Cadwallader Published by Macmillan Education,
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a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited.
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Copyright Macmillan Publishers Limited 2017 CD 1 Track 1 .1 Welcome,
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Lesson 1, Activity 1 Hi, I'm Flo.
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This is Ella.
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We're twins.
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This year, I want to learn about celebrations around the world.
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And I want to write emails to schools in other countries.
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I'm Luke.
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I'm their big brother.
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This year, I want to learn how to use a dictionary.
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I'm Charlie.
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I'm their little brother.
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This year, I want to see lots of animals.
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Let's go to the sea and to the desert too.
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Do you want to come with us?
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Hello.
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I'm Aunt Daisy.
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I do lots of fun things with the children.
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Track 1 .2 Welcome Lesson 1 Activity 3 Hi,
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I'm Flo and I'm 8 years old.
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I'm in class 3 with my sister, Ella.
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My favourite colour is pink and my favourite food is mango.
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I like swimming and I like playing with my friend's cat.
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Cats are my favourite animals.
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Hello, my name's Charlie and I'm five years old.
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I go to kindergarten.
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My favourite colour is red and my favourite food is chocolate ice cream.
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I like playing basketball with my brother Luke and I like elephants.
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Hi, I'm Luke and I'm 11 years old.
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I'm in class 6 now.
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My favourite colour is blue.
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That's why I'm wearing this t -shirt.
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My favourite food is a burger.
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I like playing football and I like watching it too.
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I like big animals.
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My favourite animal is a lion.
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Hello, my name's Ella.
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and I'm eight years old.
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I'm in class three with my sister Flo.
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My favourite colour is yellow, like my t -shirt.
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Grapes are my favourite food and I like playing tennis with my friends.
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Horses are my favourite animals.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が43文、単語が297語あります。 音声の長さは2:59です。 話す速さはゆっくりで、1分あたり約99語です。一つ一つの音をまねる余裕があります。 英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は74%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくるやや難しい単語13語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

  • desert /ˈdɛz.ɚt/ (名詞) — 砂漠, 荒野. A barren area of land or desolate terrain, especially one with little water or vegetation; a wasteland.
  • tennis /ˈtɛnɪs/ (名詞) — テニス, 庭球. A sport played by two players (or four in doubles), who alternately strike the ball over a net using racquets.
  • twin /twɪn/ (名詞) — 双子. Either of two people (or, less commonly, animals) who shared the same uterus at the same time; one who was born at the same birth as a sibling.
  • celebration /ˌsɛl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/ (名詞) — お祝い, 祝賀. The formal performance of a solemn rite, such as Christian sacrament.
  • lion /ˈlaɪən/ (名詞) — ライオン, 獅子. A big cat, Panthera leo, native to Africa, India and formerly much of Europe.
  • copyright /ˈkɑpiˌɹaɪt/ (名詞) — 版権, 著作権. The right by law to be the entity which determines who may publish, copy and distribute a piece of writing, music, picture or other work of authorship.
  • swim /swɪm/ (動詞) — 泳ぐ. To move through the water, without touching the bottom; to propel oneself in water by natural means.
  • elephant /ˈɛlɪfənt/ (名詞) — 象, ゾウ. A large mammal of the family Elephantidae in the order Proboscidea, having a trunk, and native to Africa and Asia.
  • burger /ˈbɝ.ɡɚ/ (名詞) — バーガー. A hamburger.
  • dictionary /ˈdɪk.ʃəˌnɛ.ɹi/ (名詞) — 辞書, 字書. A reference work listing words or names from one or more languages, usually ordered alphabetically, explaining each word's meanings or senses, oftentimes also…
  • kindergarten /ˈkɪndəɹˌɡɑːɹt(ə)n/ (名詞) — 幼稚園. The elementary school grade before first grade.
  • grape /ɡɹeɪp/ (名詞) — 葡萄, グレープ. A small, round, smooth-skinned edible fruit, usually purple, red, or green, that grows in bunches on female vines of most species of genus Vitis and the…
  • mango /ˈmæŋɡəʊ/ (名詞) — マンゴー. Any of species Mangifera indica of tropical Asian fruit trees.

注意したい発音

話し手はI'm, we'reなど、短縮形や弱形を17回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: celebration /ˌsɛl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/, dictionary /ˈdɪk.ʃəˌnɛ.ɹi/
  • 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: celebration /ˌsɛl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/, dictionary /ˈdɪk.ʃəˌnɛ.ɹi/, kindergarten /ˈkɪndəɹˌɡɑːɹt(ə)n/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。desert, tennis, twinなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →