シャドーイング練習: DH - Meet the Housewives 1x01 - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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76 文
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1
I was laid to rest on a Monday.
2
After the funeral, all the residents of Wisteria Lane came to pay their respects.
3
And, as people do in these situations, they brought food.
4
Lynette Scavo brought fried chicken.
5
Lynette had a great family recipe for fried chicken.
6
Of course, she didn't cook much while she was moving up the corporate ladder.
7
She didn't have the time.
8
But when her doctor announced Lynette was pregnant, her husband Tom had an idea.
9
Why not quit your job?
10
Kids do better with stay-at-home moms.
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It would be so much less stressful.
12
But this was not the case.
13
In fact, Lynette's life had become so hectic, she was now forced to get her fried chicken from a fast-food restaurant.
14
Lynette would have appreciated the irony if she stopped to think about it, but she couldn't.
15
She didn't have the time.
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Stop it, stop it, stop it, stop it, stop it!
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No!
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You are going to behave today.
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I am not going to be humiliated in front of the entire neighborhood.
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And, just so you know how serious I am...
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What's that?
22
Santa's cell phone number.
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How'd you get that?
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I know someone who knows someone who knows an elf.
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And if any of you acts up, so help me, I will call Santa, and I will tell him you want socks for Christmas.
26
You willing to risk that?
27
Uh-uh.
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Okay.
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Let's get this over with.
30
Gabrielle Solis, who lives down the block, brought a spicy paella.
31
Since her modeling days in New York, Gabrielle had developed a taste for rich food and rich men.
32
Carlos, who worked in mergers and acquisitions, proposed on their third date.
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Gabrielle was touched when tears welled up in his eyes.
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But she soon discovered this happened every time Carlos closed a big deal.
35
Gabrielle liked her paella piping hot.
36
However, her relationship with her husband was considerably cooler.
37
If you talk to Al Mason at this thing, I want you to casually mention how much I paid for your necklace.
38
Why don't I just pin the receipt to my chest?
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He let me know how much you paid for his wife's new convertible.
40
Look, just work it into the conversation.
41
There's no way I can just work that in, Carlos.
42
Why not?
43
At the Donahue party, everyone was talking mutual funds, and you found a way to mention you slept with half the Yankee outfield.
44
I'm telling you it came up in the context of the conversation.
45
Hey, people are starting to stare.
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Can you keep your voice down, please?
47
Absolutely.
48
I wouldn't want them to think we're not happy.
49
Three van de camp who lives next door brought baskets of muffins she baked from scratch.
50
Brie was known for her cooking.
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And for making her own clothes.
52
And for doing her own gardening.
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And for reupholstering her own furniture.
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Yes, Brie's many talents were known throughout the neighborhood.
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And everyone on Wisteria Lane thought of Brie as the perfect wife and mother.
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Everyone, that is, except her own family.
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Oh, Paul.
58
Zachary.
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Hello, Mrs. Vandekamp.
60
Bree, you shouldn't have gone to all this trouble.
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It was no trouble at all.
62
Now, the basket with the red ribbon is filled with desserts for your guests, but the one with the blue ribbon is just for you and Zachary.
63
It's got rolls, muffins, breakfast-type things.
64
Thank you.
65
Well, the least I could do is make sure you boys had a decent meal to look forward to in the morning.
66
I know you're out of your minds with grief.
67
Yes, we are.
68
Of course, I will need the baskets back once you're done. Of course.
69
Susan Mayer, who lives across the street, brought macaroni and cheese.
70
Her husband Carl always teased her about her macaroni, saying it was the only thing she knew how to cook, and she rarely made it well.
71
It was too salty the night she and Carl moved into their house.
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It was too watery the night she found lipstick on Carl's shirt.
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Carl's shirt.
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She burned it the night Carl told her he was leaving her for his secretary.
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A year had passed since the divorce.
76
Susan had started to think how nice it would be to have a man in her life, even one who would make fun of her cooking.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が76文、単語が731語あります。 音声の長さは4:24です。 話す速さは1分あたり約166語で、日常会話に近い自然なペースです。 英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は81%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。
この動画の重要語彙
動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| basket 名詞 | /ˈbæskɪt/ | 篭, 籠 |
| fry 動詞 | /fɹaɪ/ | (油で)揚げる, 炒る |
| ribbon 名詞 | /ˈɹɪbən/ | リボン |
| meal 名詞 | /ˈmiːl/ | 食事, めし |
| rarely 副詞 | /ˈɹɛəɹli/ | 滅多に…ない, 稀に |
| discover 動詞 | /dɪˈskʌvə/ | 発見する, 見つける |
| resident 名詞 | /ˈɹɛzɪdənt/ | 居住者, 住民 |
| funeral 名詞 | /ˈfju.nəɹ.əl/ | 葬式, 葬儀 |
| divorce 名詞 | /dɪˈvɔːs/ | 離婚 |
| tear 動詞 | /tɛɹ/ | 破る, 引き裂く |
| furniture 名詞 | /ˈfɝ.nɪ.t͡ʃɚ/ | 家具 |
| acquisition 名詞 | /ˌæk.wɪˈzɪʃ.ən/ | 獲得 |
| announce 動詞 | /əˈnaʊn(t)s/ | 発表する, 知らせる |
| mutual 形容詞 | /ˈmjuːt͡ʃuəl/ | 相互, 互いの |
| pipe 名詞 | /ˈpaɪp/ | 笛 |
動画に出てくる句動詞
| 単語 | 意味 |
|---|---|
| look forward to 動詞 | 楽しみにする |
注意したい発音
話し手はdidn't, you're, couldn'tなど、短縮形や弱形を12回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: acquisition /ˌæk.wɪˈzɪʃ.ən/, casually /ˈkæʒuəli/
- 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: acquisition /ˌæk.wɪˈzɪʃ.ən/, considerably /kənˈsɪdəɹəbli/, macaroni /ˌmæk.əˈɹoʊ.ni/, humiliate /hjuːˈmɪliˌeɪt/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。basket, fry, ribbonなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てる | was laid · was now forced · be humiliated |
| 関係詞節 who / which + 節 — 人や物について情報を加える | someone who knows · one who would |
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。