تدريب Shadowing: DH - Meet the Housewives 1x01 - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو

جارٍ إنشاء الدرس...
1
I was laid to rest on a Monday.
2
After the funeral, all the residents of Wisteria Lane came to pay their respects.
3
And, as people do in these situations, they brought food.
4
Lynette Scavo brought fried chicken.
5
Lynette had a great family recipe for fried chicken.
6
Of course, she didn't cook much while she was moving up the corporate ladder.
7
She didn't have the time.
8
But when her doctor announced Lynette was pregnant, her husband Tom had an idea.
9
Why not quit your job?
10
Kids do better with stay-at-home moms.
11
It would be so much less stressful.
12
But this was not the case.
13
In fact, Lynette's life had become so hectic, she was now forced to get her fried chicken from a fast-food restaurant.
14
Lynette would have appreciated the irony if she stopped to think about it, but she couldn't.
15
She didn't have the time.
16
Stop it, stop it, stop it, stop it, stop it!
17
No!
18
You are going to behave today.
19
I am not going to be humiliated in front of the entire neighborhood.
20
And, just so you know how serious I am...
21
What's that?
22
Santa's cell phone number.
23
How'd you get that?
24
I know someone who knows someone who knows an elf.
25
And if any of you acts up, so help me, I will call Santa, and I will tell him you want socks for Christmas.
26
You willing to risk that?
27
Uh-uh.
28
Okay.
29
Let's get this over with.
30
Gabrielle Solis, who lives down the block, brought a spicy paella.
31
Since her modeling days in New York, Gabrielle had developed a taste for rich food and rich men.
32
Carlos, who worked in mergers and acquisitions, proposed on their third date.
33
Gabrielle was touched when tears welled up in his eyes.
34
But she soon discovered this happened every time Carlos closed a big deal.
35
Gabrielle liked her paella piping hot.
36
However, her relationship with her husband was considerably cooler.
37
If you talk to Al Mason at this thing, I want you to casually mention how much I paid for your necklace.
38
Why don't I just pin the receipt to my chest?
39
He let me know how much you paid for his wife's new convertible.
40
Look, just work it into the conversation.
41
There's no way I can just work that in, Carlos.
42
Why not?
43
At the Donahue party, everyone was talking mutual funds, and you found a way to mention you slept with half the Yankee outfield.
44
I'm telling you it came up in the context of the conversation.
45
Hey, people are starting to stare.
46
Can you keep your voice down, please?
47
Absolutely.
48
I wouldn't want them to think we're not happy.
49
Three van de camp who lives next door brought baskets of muffins she baked from scratch.
50
Brie was known for her cooking.
51
And for making her own clothes.
52
And for doing her own gardening.
53
And for reupholstering her own furniture.
54
Yes, Brie's many talents were known throughout the neighborhood.
55
And everyone on Wisteria Lane thought of Brie as the perfect wife and mother.
56
Everyone, that is, except her own family.
57
Oh, Paul.
58
Zachary.
59
Hello, Mrs. Vandekamp.
60
Bree, you shouldn't have gone to all this trouble.
61
It was no trouble at all.
62
Now, the basket with the red ribbon is filled with desserts for your guests, but the one with the blue ribbon is just for you and Zachary.
63
It's got rolls, muffins, breakfast-type things.
64
Thank you.
65
Well, the least I could do is make sure you boys had a decent meal to look forward to in the morning.
66
I know you're out of your minds with grief.
67
Yes, we are.
68
Of course, I will need the baskets back once you're done. Of course.
69
Susan Mayer, who lives across the street, brought macaroni and cheese.
70
Her husband Carl always teased her about her macaroni, saying it was the only thing she knew how to cook, and she rarely made it well.
71
It was too salty the night she and Carl moved into their house.
72
It was too watery the night she found lipstick on Carl's shirt.
73
Carl's shirt.
74
She burned it the night Carl told her he was leaving her for his secretary.
75
A year had passed since the divorce.
76
Susan had started to think how nice it would be to have a man in her life, even one who would make fun of her cooking.

المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس

يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 76 جملة و731 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 4:24. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة طبيعية، نحو 166 كلمة في الدقيقة، قريبة من المحادثة اليومية. 81% فقط من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، فالمفردات صعبة نسبيًا.

أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو

15 كلمة من الفيديو تستحق التعلّم، مع النطق والمعنى:

الكلمةالنطقالمعنى
basket اسم/ˈbæskɪt/سَلَّة
fry فعل/fɹaɪ/قَلَى
ribbon اسم/ˈɹɪbən/شَرِيط
meal اسم/ˈmiːl/وَجْبَة, أكلة
rarely ظرف/ˈɹɛəɹli/قَلِيلًا, قَلِيلًا مَا
discover فعل/dɪˈskʌvə/اِكْتَشَفَ
resident اسم/ˈɹɛzɪdənt/سَاكِن, سَاكِنَة
funeral اسم/ˈfju.nəɹ.əl/جَنَازَة, دَفْن
divorce اسم/dɪˈvɔːs/طَلَاق, تَطْلِيق
tear فعل/tɛɹ/مَزَّقَ, شَقَّ
furniture اسم/ˈfɝ.nɪ.t͡ʃɚ/أَثَاث, مَفْرُوشَات
acquisition اسم/ˌæk.wɪˈzɪʃ.ən/اِكْتِسَاب
announce فعل/əˈnaʊn(t)s/أَعْلَنَ
mutual صفة/ˈmjuːt͡ʃuəl/مُتَبَادَل
pipe اسم/ˈpaɪp/مِزْمَار

نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه

يستخدم المتحدث 12 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل didn't, you're, couldn't. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.

  • أصوات “sh” و“zh”: acquisition /ˌæk.wɪˈzɪʃ.ən/, casually /ˈkæʒuəli/
  • الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: acquisition /ˌæk.wɪˈzɪʃ.ən/, considerably /kənˈsɪdəɹəbli/, macaroni /ˌmæk.əˈɹoʊ.ni/, humiliate /hjuːˈmɪliˌeɪt/

كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو

  1. استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
  2. ابدأ بسرعة 0.75×، وردّد جملة جملة، ثم عُد إلى السرعة العادية عندما يصبح الأمر سهلًا.
  3. سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل basket, fry, ribbon.

القواعد في هذا الفيديو

أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:

التركيبفي الفيديو
المبني للمجهول be + اسم المفعول — التركيز على ما يحدث لا على من يفعلهwas laid · was now forced · be humiliated
جمل الوصل who / which + جملة — معلومة إضافية عن شخص أو شيءsomeone who knows · one who would
الماضي المستمر was/were + -ing — حدث كان جاريًا في لحظة من الماضيwas moving · was talking · was leaving
المضارع المستمر am/is/are + -ing — شيء يحدث الآن أو في هذه الفترةI'm telling · are starting

ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟

التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.

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