シャドーイング練習: english file elementary 7.1 - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

レッスンを作成中...
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7 .1
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This painting is a self -portrait by the Dutch painter Vincent van Gogh.
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Van Gogh was born in the Netherlands on the 30th of March 1853.
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His parents weren't poor.
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His father was a church minister, and his mother was an artist.
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Van Gogh's first job was in his uncle's company selling paintings.
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But later, he was a teacher in England, and finally a painter.
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We only really know what he looked like because of his many self -portraits.
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Only three photographs of him exist, and they are all from when he was young.
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This portrait is from his time in Arles, in the south of France, in 1888, when he was 35.
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He was very poor, but he was happy because of the beautiful light and colours there.
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This portrait was a present for his friend, the painter Paul Gauguin.
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Gauguin and Van Gogh were together in Arles for a month.
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Van Gogh was not strong mentally, and the relationship between them was difficult.
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After a big fight, Van Gogh cut off his ear and was in a mental hospital for some time.
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He died on the 29th of July 1890.
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He was only 37 years old.
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His paintings weren't popular during his lifetime, and he was never rich or famous.
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But today, people think that Vincent van Gogh is one of the greatest painters in the world,
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and his paintings, like Sunflowers and The Starry Night, sell for millions of pounds.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が19文、単語が238語あります。 音声の長さは1:55です。 話す速さは1分あたり約124語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は81%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくるやや難しい単語12語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

  • portrait /ˈpɔɹtɹət/ (名詞) — 画像, 肖像. A painting or other picture of a person, especially the head and shoulders.
  • painter /ˈpeɪntɚ/ (名詞) — 画家, 絵描き. An artist who paints pictures.
  • lifetime /ˈlaɪf.taɪm/ (名詞) — 生涯, 一生. The duration of the life of someone or something.
  • photograph /ˈfoʊ.təˌɡɹæf/ (名詞) — 写真. A picture created by projecting an image onto a photosensitive surface such as a chemically treated plate or film, CCD receptor, etc.
  • mentally /ˈmɛntəli/ (副詞) — 精神的に. In a mental manner; an idea thought out in one's mind, as opposed to an idea spoken orally.
  • paint /peɪnt/ (動詞) — 塗る. To apply paint to.
  • sell /sɛl/ (動詞) — 売る. To transfer goods or provide services in exchange for money.
  • rich /ˈɹɪt͡ʃ/ (形容詞) — 裕福な, 豊かな. Wealthy: having a lot of money and possessions.
  • teacher /ˈti.t͡ʃɚ/ (名詞) — 先生, 教師. A person who teaches, especially one employed in a school; preceptor.
  • famous /ˈfeɪ.məs/ (形容詞) — 有名な, 高名な. Well known.
  • artist /ˈɑɹ.tɪst/ (名詞) — 芸術家, 画家. A person who creates art.
  • exist /ɪɡˈzɪst/ (動詞) — 存在する. to be; have existence; have being or reality

動画に出てくる句動詞

  • cut off /ˌkʌt ˈɔf/ [ˌkɐɾ ˈɔf] (動詞) — 断つ. To remove by cutting.

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。portrait, painter, lifetimeなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

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