Prática de Shadowing: english file elementary 7.1 - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo
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7 .1
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This painting is a self -portrait by the Dutch painter Vincent van Gogh.
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Van Gogh was born in the Netherlands on the 30th of March 1853.
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His parents weren't poor.
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His father was a church minister, and his mother was an artist.
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Van Gogh's first job was in his uncle's company selling paintings.
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But later, he was a teacher in England, and finally a painter.
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We only really know what he looked like because of his many self -portraits.
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Only three photographs of him exist, and they are all from when he was young.
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This portrait is from his time in Arles, in the south of France, in 1888, when he was 35.
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He was very poor, but he was happy because of the beautiful light and colours there.
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This portrait was a present for his friend, the painter Paul Gauguin.
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Gauguin and Van Gogh were together in Arles for a month.
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Van Gogh was not strong mentally, and the relationship between them was difficult.
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After a big fight, Van Gogh cut off his ear and was in a mental hospital for some time.
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He died on the 29th of July 1890.
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He was only 37 years old.
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His paintings weren't popular during his lifetime, and he was never rich or famous.
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But today, people think that Vincent van Gogh is one of the greatest painters in the world,
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and his paintings, like Sunflowers and The Starry Night, sell for millions of pounds.
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Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição
Este vídeo tem 19 frases e 238 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 1:55. O falante mantém um ritmo estável de cerca de 124 palavras por minuto, confortável para o shadowing. Apenas 81% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês, por isso o vocabulário é exigente.
Vocabulário principal deste vídeo
12 palavras menos comuns do vídeo, com pronúncia e significado:
- portrait /ˈpɔɹtɹət/ (substantivo) — retrato. A painting or other picture of a person, especially the head and shoulders.
- painter /ˈpeɪntɚ/ (substantivo) — pintor, pintora. An artist who paints pictures.
- lifetime /ˈlaɪf.taɪm/ (substantivo) — vida. The duration of the life of someone or something.
- photograph /ˈfoʊ.təˌɡɹæf/ (substantivo) — fotografia, foto. A picture created by projecting an image onto a photosensitive surface such as a chemically treated plate or film, CCD receptor, etc.
- mentally /ˈmɛntəli/ (advérbio) — mentalmente. In a mental manner; an idea thought out in one's mind, as opposed to an idea spoken orally.
- paint /peɪnt/ (verbo) — pintar. To apply paint to.
- sell /sɛl/ (verbo) — vender. To transfer goods or provide services in exchange for money.
- rich /ˈɹɪt͡ʃ/ (adjetivo) — rico, rica. Wealthy: having a lot of money and possessions.
- teacher /ˈti.t͡ʃɚ/ (substantivo) — professor, professora. A person who teaches, especially one employed in a school; preceptor.
- famous /ˈfeɪ.məs/ (adjetivo) — famoso, afamado. Well known.
- artist /ˈɑɹ.tɪst/ (substantivo) — artista. A person who creates art.
- exist /ɪɡˈzɪst/ (verbo) — existir. to be; have existence; have being or reality
Phrasal verbs que você vai ouvir
- cut off /ˌkʌt ˈɔf/ [ˌkɐɾ ˈɔf] (verbo) — recortar. To remove by cutting.
Como praticar com este vídeo
- Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
- Faça shadowing frase por frase na velocidade normal, repetindo cada uma até o seu ritmo ficar igual ao do falante.
- Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como portrait, painter, lifetime.
O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.