シャドーイング練習: Every Meme Template From the Office - The Office US - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
レッスンを作成中...
1
It's Britney, bitch.
2
Do you have a question, Kelly?
3
Yeah, I have a lot of questions.
4
Number one, how dare you?
5
No, God!
6
No, God, please, no!
7
No!
8
No!
9
No!
10
No!
11
Six months ago, Karen Filippelli sent me an email, asked me out.
12
I said no because I was committed to our relationship.
13
Well, I hope you're still committed because I'm pregnant.
14
Stanley, we're having a little...
15
Leave me alone, dammit.
16
Having a brainstorm session.
17
Did I stutter?
18
This is the worst.
19
I'm on the third day of my cleanse diet.
20
All I have to do is drink maple syrup, lemon juice, cayenne pepper, and water for all three meals.
21
I just bought some bikinis online, size two.
22
So, I'm gonna look amazing.
23
What's your blood type?
24
Oh, negative.
25
Universal donor.
26
Universal donor.
27
Donor Could you scoot over here on my dress?
28
I thought you're not supposed to wear white to a wedding.
29
I know but there was an emergency.
30
I Look really good in white
31
You're Ali Larder, I'm Beyonce.
32
I am Beyonce always.
33
Corporate needs you to find the differences between this picture and this picture.
34
Intel has told us there were at least seven.
35
Okay, I'll already see one.
36
Give me.. okay.
37
They're the same picture.
38
It's not personal.
39
I'm gonna kill myself!
40
Wow.
41
I'm going to kill myself, and it's your fault!
42
Blackboard!
43
Well, I manage my department, and I've been doing that for several years now.
44
And, God, I've learned a lot of life lessons along the way.
45
Your department's just you, right?
46
Yes, Jim, but I am not easy to manage.
47
Oh, my God!
48
Okay, it's happening!
49
Everybody stay calm!
50
Everybody stay calm!
51
What's the procedure?
52
Stay calm!
53
Wait, wait, wait, wait.
54
Everybody calm down!
55
You have a lot to learn about this town, sweetie. Are you serious?
56
Ugh. Where? Where? Where, Dwight?
57
Seems like you already know where.
58
Depression?
59
Isn't that just a fancy word for feeling bummed out?
60
Dwight, you ignorant slut!
61
I just want to lie on the beach and eat hot dogs.
62
That's all I've ever wanted.
63
I don't care what they say about me.
64
I just want to eat.
65
Why was he gone?
66
He was such a nice guy.
67
No, he was not.
68
He was a total douche.
69
Doomp-a-dee-doomp.
70
You are the most selfish person I've ever met in my time.
71
Slow down.
72
Take it over.
73
Darryl Philbin is the most complicated man that I have ever met.
74
I mean, who says exactly what they're thinking?
75
What kind of game is that?
76
What am I doing?
77
I am blowing dodge.
78
I am getting out of town.
79
Whatever you call it, I am running away from my responsibilities.
80
Well, it feels good.
81
If I can't scuba, then what's this all been about?
82
What am I working toward?
83
Well, then why don't we just get some liquor and those mini cupcakes?
84
Mini cupcakes?
85
As in the mini version of regular cupcakes, which is already a mini version of cake?
86
Honestly, where does it end with you people?
87
What are your weaknesses?
88
I don't have any ass .
89
No question about it.
90
I am ready to get hurt again.
91
Bears eat beets.
92
So, Bears beats Battlestar Galactica.
93
Boy, have you lost your mind?
94
Cause I'll help you find it.
95
And I feel God in this Chili's tonight.
96
Come on, guys, get out of here.
97
Where are the turtles?
98
Where are they?
99
Stanley, Baraki's president.
100
You are black, Stanley.
101
I feel very blessed.
102
So what are you wearing?
103
This.
104
You look so pretty.
105
Hey, Bandit!
106
I love inside jokes.
107
Love to be a part of one someday.
108
Together we run a no-nonsense office.
109
Shut up about the sun!
110
Shut up about the sun!
111
Why are you the way that you are?
112
Honestly every time I try to do something fun or exciting you make it not that way I Hate
113
So much about the things that you choose to be Hey brah, I've been meaning to ask you can we get some Red
114
Bull for these things sometimes the guys got to ride the bull am I right?
115
later skater Did Michael just let anybody in his office?
116
Yes!
117
He loved it.
118
He loved it.
119
He loved it.
120
He loved it.
121
He loved it.
122
He loved it all the time.
123
I am aware of the effect I have on women.
124
You are disgusting.
125
You'll never find love.
126
Blech.
127
Why are all these people here?
128
There's too many people on this earth.
129
We need a new plague.
130
I consider myself a good person.
131
But I'm gonna try to make him cry.
132
Now I have a boyfriend.
133
Alright.
134
I hooked up with her on February 13th.
135
I declare bankruptcy!
136
If that's flashing, then lock me up.
137
Would I rather be feared or loved?
138
Um, easy, both.
139
I want people to be afraid of how much they love me.
140
Jan is about to have a baby with a sperm donor, And Michael is preparing for the birth of a watermelon with Dwight.
141
Now, this baby will be related to Michael through...
142
delusion.
143
Joe McCarthy, Richard Nixon, Studebaker Television, North Korea, South Korea, Maryland, Monroe, Ryan started the fire!
144
I saved a life.
145
My own.
146
Am I a hero?
147
I really can't say, but yes.
148
Just tell him I'm like, up for anything.
149
I mean, I'm not a slut, but who knows?
150
Ed Truck.
151
Yuck.
152
Ed Truck was the manager before me.
153
Horrible.
154
He hated fun.
155
It was like, oh, Ed Truck is walking toward us.
156
Stop having fun.
157
Start pretending to do work.
158
He has achieved a great deal in the last week.
159
No achievement is greater than his on-again, off-again girlfriend.
160
What are you... Who am I?
161
I'm Kelly Kapoor.
162
The business bitch.
163
It takes an advance sense of humor.
164
I don't expect everybody to understand.
165
At least once a year, I like to bring in some of my Kevin's famous chili.
166
The trick is to undercook the onions.
167
Everybody is going to get to know each other in the pot.
168
I'm serious about this stuff.
169
I'm up the night before, pressing garlic and dicing whole tomatoes.
170
I toast my own ancho chilies.
171
It's a recipe passed down from Malone's for generations.
172
It's probably the thing I do best.
173
Thank you.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
このB1レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Every Meme Template From the Office - The Office US」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：loved, everybody, donor, mini, calm。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が173文、単語が1051語あります。 音声の長さは9:27です。 話す速さは1分あたり約111語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は79%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。 全173文のうち36文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。
この動画の重要語彙
動画の中で特に難しい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| donor 名詞 | /ˈdəʊnə/ | 寄贈者 |
| cupcake 名詞 | /ˈkʌpkeɪk/ | カップケーキ |
| chili 名詞 | /ˈt͡ʃɪli/ | チリ, 唐辛子 |
| blackboard 名詞 | /ˈblækbɔɹd/ | 黒板 |
| cleanse 動詞 | /klɛnz/ | 浄化する, 清める |
| delusion 名詞 | /dɪˈl(j)uːʒ(ə)n/ | 妄想 |
| douche 名詞 | /duːʃ/ | 洗浄器 |
| excite 動詞 | /ɪkˈsaɪt/ | 興奮させる |
| skater 名詞 | /ˈskeɪ.tə(ɹ)/ | スケートをする人, スケーター |
| stutter 名詞 | /ˈstʌtɚ/ | 吃り |
| bikini 名詞 | /bɪˈki.ni/ | ビキニ |
| syrup 名詞 | /ˈsɪɹ.əp/ | シロップ, 糖蜜 |
| humour 名詞 | /ˈhjuːmɚ/ | ユーモア, 諧謔 |
| tomato 名詞 | /təˈmeɪ.toʊ/ | トマト |
| bra 名詞 | /bɹɑː/ | ブラジャー, ブラ |
動画に出てくる句動詞
| 単語 | 意味 |
|---|---|
| calm down 動詞 | 落ち着く |
| slow down 動詞 | 遅らせる |
繰り返し練習したい文
動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。
- Number one, how dare you?
- What's your blood type?
- I mean, who says exactly what they're thinking?
- If I can't scuba, then what's this all been about?
- I mean, I'm not a slut, but who knows?
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 現在完了進行形 have/has been + -ing — 以前に始まり今も続いている動作 | I've been doing · I've been meaning |
| 現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している | has told · I've learned · I've ever wanted |
| 受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てる | was committed · be feared · will be related |
| 最上級 the -est / the most … — グループの中で一番 | the worst · the most selfish · the most complicated |
注意したい発音
話し手はI'm, I've, don'tなど、短縮形や弱形を36回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: delusion /dɪˈl(j)uːʒ(ə)n/, douche /duːʃ/, selfish /ˈsɛlf.ɪʃ/
日本語話者が苦手な音：
- /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: blackboard /ˈblækbɔɹd/, garlic /ˈɡɑɹlɪk/
- 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: blackboard /ˈblækbɔɹd/, brainstorm /ˈbɹeɪnstɔɹm/, cleanse /klɛnz/, skater /ˈskeɪ.tə(ɹ)/, stutter /ˈstʌtɚ/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。donor, cupcake, chiliなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。