シャドーイング練習: FLYERS 1 - TEST 2 - LISTENING - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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501 文
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1
Hello, this is the Cambridge English Flyers Listening Test.
2
Part 1 Listen and look.
3
There is one example.
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Oh, look!
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This is a great new shop.
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Oh, yes.
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And it looks busy today.
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Do you know the girl who's holding the skirt?
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The one with the red socks?
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That's Betty.
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Can you see the line?
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This is an example.
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Now you listen and draw lines.
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Who's the boy with the glasses? Which boy?
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The one who's wearing the shorts and putting on the very nice belt?
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Yes.
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That's Robert, my friend.
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Is he going to buy anything?
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No. Everything's too expensive in this shop.
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And can you see that woman with the curly hair?
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The one with the bag who's looking at that striped shirt?
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No, the one who's standing behind the coats.
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Oh, yes.
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I can see her.
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That's Katie.
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She works here on Saturdays.
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There are two women in front of the shelves.
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Yes. And look.
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One of them's my Aunt Sally.
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Is she the woman who's wearing the spotted dress?
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No. She's the one who's putting those shoes on the little boy.
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I don't think he likes them very much.
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Can you see that boy with the baseball cap?
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Oh, yes.
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He's got a bat in his hand.
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That's Paul.
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He plays a lot of sports.
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Why's he here?
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He wanted to see the new shop, I think.
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Do you know anyone here?
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Yes.
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I know the girl in the blue skirt.
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She's my daughter's best friend, Daisy.
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She's just bought some new gloves.
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Yes, she has.
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Now listen to part one again.
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Who's the boy with the glasses? Which boy?
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The one who's wearing the shorts and putting on the very nice belt?
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Yes.
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That's Robert, my friend.
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Is he going to buy anything?
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No, everything's too expensive in this shop.
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And can you see that woman with the curly hair?
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The one with the bag who's looking at that striped shirt?
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No, the one who's standing behind the coats.
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Oh, yes.
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I can see her.
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That's Katie.
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She works here on Saturday.
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There are two women in front of the shelves.
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Yes.
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And look, one of them's my Aunt Sally.
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Is she the woman who's wearing the spotted dress?
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No. She's the one who's putting those shoes on the little boy.
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I don't think he likes them very much.
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Can you see that boy with the baseball cap?
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Oh, yes.
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He's got a bat in his hand.
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That's Paul.
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He plays a lot of sports.
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Why is he here?
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He wanted to see the new shop, I think.
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Do you know anyone here?
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Yes, I know the girl in the blue skirt.
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She's my daughter's best friend, Daisy.
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She's just bought some new gloves.
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Yes, she has.
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That is the end of part one.
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Part two.
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Listen and look.
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There is one example.
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Now listen, boys and girls, there's going to be a new school magazine.
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Oh, that's interesting.
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Can we do something for the magazine?
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Yes, you can draw something.
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The magazine will need some pictures.
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OK, that's great.
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I'm good at drawing.
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Can you see the answer?
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Now you listen and write.
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What's the name of the magazine, Miss Green?
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Well, David, class 7 chose the name.
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It's going to be Pegasus.
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Pegasus.
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Is that P -E -G -A -S -U -S?
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Yes, that's right.
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And you can buy the first one next Thursday.
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And what's going to be in it next week?
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Well, there's going to be something about the basketball competition at the school.
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Oh good, my brother's a great player.
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And listen, every month one of the student journalists is going to talk to someone famous.
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Oh, perhaps it'll be my favourite singer.
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If you want to help with this magazine, there'll be a meeting today.
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What time?
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It's at 3 .30.
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Sorry, no, that's too early.
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It'll be at 3 .45 in my office.
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Shall we bring anything with us?
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Some funny pictures?
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No, I'd like you to think of some funny stories if you can.
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We might put them in the magazine.
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OK, that's easy.
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I've got lots of ideas.
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Now listen to part two again.
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What's the name of the magazine, Miss Green?
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Well, David, class seven chose the name.
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It's going to be Pegasus.
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Is that P -E -G -A -S -U -S?
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Yes, that's right and you can buy the first one next Thursday.
120
And what's going to be in it next week?
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Well, there's going to be something about the basketball competition at the school.
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Oh, good.
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My brother's a great player.
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And listen, every month one of the student journalists is going to talk to someone famous.
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Oh, perhaps it'll be my favourite singer.
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If you want to help with this magazine, there'll be a meeting today.
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What time?
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It's at 3 .30.
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Sorry, no, that's too early.
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It'll be at 3 .45 in my office.
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Shall we bring anything with us?
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Some funny pictures?
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No, I'd like you to think of some funny stories if you can.
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We might put them in the magazine.
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OK, that's easy.
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I've got lots of ideas.
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That is the end of part two.
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Three.
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Listen and look.
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There is one example.
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Helen's family went to different places at the weekend.
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Where did each person go?
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Hello, Helen.
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It was a lovely sunny weekend, wasn't it?
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Where did you and your family go?
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Hello, Alex.
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Well, everyone wanted to do different things.
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What did your husband, Richard, do?
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He went to a very old castle.
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He had to drive for three hours to get there, but it was beautiful.
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Did he take any photos?
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Yes, he did.
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They're amazing.
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Can you see the letter E?
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Now you listen and write a letter in each box.
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And what about your daughters?
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You've got two, haven't you?
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That's right.
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So, what about your younger daughter?
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It's Lucy, isn't it?
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Yes.
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She went with some friends to a factory where they make chocolate.
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Great.
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Did she enjoy it?
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Yes, but of course she ate too much.
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She brought back some lovely presents, so everyone was happy.
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That sounds brilliant.
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And what about your other daughter?
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Jane, she's 19 and she usually has to study at the weekend, but she didn't study this weekend.
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What did she do?
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It was her best friend's birthday, so she went to a restaurant for noodles on Saturday evening.
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They wanted to go to the theater after the meal, but they couldn't get any tickets. And your son?
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Did he stay at home playing on the computer again?
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No, he didn't.
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Oliver loves flying.
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He reads a lot of magazines about it.
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He went out with his friend on Saturday to look at those enormous new planes.
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Oh, did they go to the airport?
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Yes, they did.
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His friend's dad took them there.
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That sounds good.
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And what about your cousin, Jim?
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Isn't he staying with you this week?
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Yes, that's right.
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He went to the old town on Saturday.
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Did he go to the market?
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Yes.
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He likes looking for unusual old things.
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Did he buy anything?
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Yes.
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He bought a silver model of a plane.
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And what did you do, Helen?
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I took some books back to the library.
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I wanted to go to the hospital to see my friend and her new baby, but I didn't have time.
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When will you go?
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I'm going to go this evening.
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Now listen to part three again.
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And what about your daughters?
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You've got two, haven't you?
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That's right.
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So what about your younger daughter?
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It's Lucy, isn't it?
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Yes.
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She went with some friends to a factory where they make chocolate.
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Great.
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Did she enjoy it?
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Yes, but of course she ate too much.
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She brought back some lovely presents, so everyone was happy.
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That sounds brilliant.
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And what about your other daughter?
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Jane, she's 19 and she usually has to study at the weekend, but she didn't study this weekend.
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What did she do?
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It was her best friend's birthday, so she went to a restaurant for noodles on Saturday evening.
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They wanted to go to the theater after the meal, but they couldn't get any tickets. And your son?
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Did he stay at home playing on the computer again?
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No, he didn't.
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Oliver loves flying.
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He reads a lot of magazines about it.
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He went out with his friend on Saturday to look at those enormous new planes.
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Oh, did they go to the airport?
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Yes, they did.
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His friend's dad took them there.
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That sounds good.
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And what about your cousin, Jim?
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Isn't he staying with you this week?
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Yes, that's right.
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He went to the old town on Saturday.
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Did he go to the market?
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Yes.
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He likes looking for unusual old things.
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Did he buy anything?
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Yes.
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He bought a silver model of a plane.
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And what did you do, Helen?
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I took some books back to the library.
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I wanted to go to the hospital to see my friend and her new baby, but I didn't have time.
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When will you go?
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I'm going to go this evening.
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That is the end of part three.
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Four.
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Listen and look.
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There is one example.
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What time does
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Harry's family have to leave the house?
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Hello, Harry.
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So that was your last day at school and tomorrow we are going to go on holiday.
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Yes, it's great.
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What time do we have to leave the house?
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Is it quarter past seven?
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I told you yesterday, it's quarter to seven.
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It's very early, Mum.
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We'll all have to get up at five thirty.
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Can you see the tick?
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Now you listen and tick the box.
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One.
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What must Harry take on holiday?
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Can you get your things ready for the holiday now?
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Don't forget your new toothbrush.
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Yes, Mum.
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I don't need many things.
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I don't need to take a jacket, do I?
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No. Can I take my new roller skates?
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I think they're too heavy.
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Two. Where is Harry's diary?
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Where's my diary?
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I want to take it on holiday.
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I can write about everything that happens.
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It's on the balcony, isn't it?
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On the little table.
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Oh, look.
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I found it.
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It's here on the bookcase.
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Who put it there?
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Grandma.
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She likes everything to be tidy.
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My diary should always be with my comics under my desk.
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OK, so don't leave it downstairs every night.
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Three.
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Where would Harry most like to go?
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There are going to be lots of great places to see, Harry.
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There's a zoo.
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Yes, we could go there.
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But there's another more interesting place.
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What's that?
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Is it the caves?
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Yes.
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My friend William says it's very exciting there.
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And please, Mum.
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What?
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I don't want to go to any museums with Dad.
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Four.
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What animal did
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Harry's family film last year?
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Do you remember the big octopus we saw on holiday last year?
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Oh yes, I thought it was very ugly.
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I wanted to video it, but I didn't have my camera that day.
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But we filmed that funny monkey outside the hotel, didn't we?
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Yes.
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Will we see any animals this time?
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Well, in the country we're going to visit, there are lots of camels, Harry.
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Five.
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What is Harry's mum going to buy?
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Now, have I got everything we need.
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Did you remember the pizzas for dinner tonight?
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Yes, they're in the fridge.
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And I got
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Grandma's medicine too.
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What about a map?
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Last year we got lost.
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Oh yes, good idea.
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I'll go and get one from the bookshop now.
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OK, Mum.
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See you later.
314
Now listen to part four again.
315
1. What must Harry take on holiday?
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Can you get your things ready for the holiday now?
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Don't forget your new toothbrush.
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Yes, Mum.
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I don't need many things.
320
I don't need to take a jacket, do I?
321
No. Can I take my new roller skates?
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I think they're too heavy.
323
Two. Where is Harry's diary?
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Where's my diary?
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I want to take it on holiday.
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I can write about everything that happens.
327
It's on the balcony, isn't it?
328
On the little table.
329
Oh, look.
330
I found it.
331
It's here on the bookcase.
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Who put it there?
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Grandma.
334
She likes everything to be tidy.
335
My diary should always be with my comics under my desk.
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OK, so don't leave it downstairs every night.
337
Three.
338
Where would Harry most like to go?
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There are going to be lots of great places to see, Harry.
340
There's a zoo.
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Yes, we could go there, but there's another more interesting place.
342
What's that?
343
Is it the caves?
344
Yes, my friend William says it's very exciting there.
345
And please, Mum.
346
What?
347
I don't want to go to any museums with Dad.
348
Four.
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What animal did
350
Harry's family film last year?
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Do you remember the big octopus we saw on holiday last year?
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Oh yes, I thought it was very ugly.
353
I wanted to video it, but I didn't have my camera that day.
354
But we filmed that funny monkey outside the hotel, didn't we?
355
Yes.
356
Will we see any animals this time?
357
Well, in the country we're going to visit, there are lots of camels, Harry.
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Five.
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What is Harry's mum going to buy?
360
Now, have I got everything we need.
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Did you remember the pizzas for dinner tonight?
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Yes, they're in the fridge.
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And I got
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Grandma's medicine too.
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What about a map?
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Last year we got lost.
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Oh yes, good idea.
368
I'll go and get one from the bookshop now.
369
OK, Mum.
370
See you later.
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That is the end of part four.
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5. Listen and look at the picture.
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There is one example.
374
Look at this picture.
375
It shows two children in the jungle.
376
Yes, I love that hippo in the lake.
377
It isn't frightening.
378
No, it isn't.
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It's enjoying being in the water.
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Yes, it is.
381
Shall I colour it blue?
382
Is that OK?
383
Fine.
384
That's a good colour.
385
Can you see the blue hippo?
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This is an example.
387
Now you listen and colour and write.
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One.
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I can see two tents.
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One of them has a parrot on top of it.
391
Yes, it does.
392
Can I colour it?
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Can you colour the other one instead, but only colour the star?
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Can I do it yellow?
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Alright.
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That's your favourite colour, isn't it?
397
Yes, it is.
398
Two.
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I'd like to write something on this picture.
400
OK.
401
Can you see the flag?
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Yes, I can.
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It's moving in the wind.
404
It is.
405
Write the word camp on it.
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Why?
407
Is this where the children eat and sleep?
408
That's right.
409
They can make a fire too.
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Three.
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The boys have rucksacks.
412
Oh yes, for their food and water, I think.
413
Can I colour the one on the ground, near the boy on the left?
414
Well, why don't you do the one on the other boy's back?
415
No problem.
416
He's pointing at that beautiful creature.
417
Look, it's a butterfly.
418
Are you happy with red?
419
Yes, that's a good colour.
420
Four.
421
It's very hot in the jungle.
422
The boys need umbrellas.
423
I could colour one of them.
424
What do you think?
425
If you want, colour the bigger one green.
426
OK.
427
There's a tortoise.
428
It's sleeping under it.
429
Yes.
430
That's a surprise in the jungle.
431
I know.
432
Five.
433
And can you write something else now, too?
434
Yes, I'd like that.
435
I'm good at writing.
436
Can you see the piece of wood on the tree?
437
The tree near the boy on the left?
438
Yes.
439
Can you write bridge on it?
440
The people can go there to cross the river.
441
That's right.
442
Well done.
443
It's a great picture now.
444
Now listen to part five again.
445
One.
446
I can see two tents.
447
One of them has a parrot on top of it.
448
Yes, it does.
449
Can I colour it?
450
Can you colour the other one instead?
451
But only colour the star.
452
Can I do it yellow?
453
All right.
454
That's your favourite colour, isn't it?
455
Yes, it is.
456
Two.
457
I'd like to write something on this picture.
458
OK.
459
Can you see the flag?
460
Yes, I can.
461
It's moving in the wind.
462
It is.
463
Write the word camp on it.
464
Why?
465
Is this where the children eat and sleep?
466
That's right.
467
They can make a fire too.
468
Three The boys have rucksacks.
469
Oh yes, for their food and water, I think.
470
Can I colour the one on the ground, near the boy on the left?
471
Well, why don't you do the one on the other boy's back?
472
No problem.
473
He's pointing at that beautiful creature.
474
Look, it's a butterfly.
475
Are you happy with red?
476
Yes, that's a good colour.
477
Four.
478
It's very hot in the jungle.
479
The boys need umbrellas.
480
I could colour one of them.
481
What do you think?
482
If you want, colour the bigger one green.
483
OK.
484
There's a tortoise.
485
It's sleeping under it.
486
Yes.
487
That's a surprise in the jungle.
488
I know.
489
Five.
490
And can you write something else now, too?
491
Yes, I'd like that.
492
I'm good at writing.
493
Can you see the piece of wood on the tree?
494
The tree near the boy on the left?
495
Yes.
496
Can you write bridge on it?
497
The people can go there to cross the river.
498
That's right.
499
Well done.
500
It's a great picture now.
501
That is the end of the Flyers Listening Test.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「FLYERS 1 - TEST 2 - LISTENING」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：colour, listen, boy, write。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が501文、単語が2890語あります。 音声の長さは30:17です。 話す速さはゆっくりで、1分あたり約95語です。一つ一つの音をまねる余裕があります。 単語の89%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれるため、語彙は分かりやすいです。 全501文のうち150文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。
この動画の重要語彙
動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| diary 名詞 | /ˈdaɪ.ə.ɹi/ | 日記, 日記帳 |
| jungle 名詞 | /ˈd͡ʒʌŋ.ɡ(ə)l/ | 密林, ジャングル |
| skirt 名詞 | /skɚt/ | スカート |
| meal 名詞 | /ˈmiːl/ | 食事, めし |
| unusual 形容詞 | /ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/ | 珍しい |
| desk 名詞 | /dɛsk/ | 机 |
| pizza 名詞 | /ˈpi.tsə/ | ピザ, ピッツァ |
| belt 名詞 | /ˈbɛlt/ | ベルト |
| comic 名詞 | /ˈkɑmɪk/ | 漫画, コミック |
| ugly 形容詞 | /ˈʌɡli/ | 醜い, 見苦しい |
| cousin 名詞 | /ˈkʌz(ə)n/ | いとこ, 従兄弟 |
| journalist 名詞 | /ˈd͡ʒɝnəlɪst/ | 記者, ジャーナリスト |
| coat 名詞 | /ˈkoʊ̯t/ | コート, 外套 |
| theater 名詞 | /ˈθi(ə)tɚ/ | 劇場, シアター |
| jacket 名詞 | /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/ | ジャケット |
繰り返し練習したい文
動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。
- Do you know the girl who's holding the skirt?
- You've got two, haven't you?
- Isn't he staying with you this week?
- I don't need to take a jacket, do I?
- That's your favourite colour, isn't it?
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 「should」による助言 should + 動詞 — したほうがよいことを伝える | should always be |
| 「might / may」による可能性 might/may + 動詞 — 起こりうるが確実ではないこと | might put |
| 最上級 the -est / the most … — グループの中で一番 | her best |
| 動詞 + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — 後ろに-ing形が続く動詞 | loves flying |
注意したい発音
話し手はdon't, didn't, isn'tなど、短縮形や弱形を70回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「th」の音: theater /ˈθi(ə)tɚ/, thirty /ˈθɝti/, toothbrush /ˈtuːθ.bɹʌʃ/
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/, shoe /ˈʃu/, shelf /ʃɛlf/, toothbrush /ˈtuːθ.bɹʌʃ/
- 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/, hippopotamus /ˌhɪp.əˈpɒt.ə.məs/
日本語話者が苦手な音：
- /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: roller /ˈɹoʊlɚ/, butterfly /ˈbʌ.tə(ɹ).flaɪ/, umbrella /ʌmˈbɹɛl.ə/
- /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: cave /keɪv/, glove /ɡlʌv/
- /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: shelf /ʃɛlf/, butterfly /ˈbʌ.tə(ɹ).flaɪ/, frighten /ˈfɹaɪ.tən/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。diary, jungle, skirtなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。