シャドーイング練習: friday night dinners (57) - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
レッスンを作成中...
1
You ready for this? Of course.
2
Even with the Cold War?
3
That's been going on for 34 years, I can manage.
4
It's been a bit colder these past few weeks.
5
Oh, no, I'm fine.
6
You know why?
7
Because in two hours, and I do plan on extricating us from here in exactly two hours, the night will be over, and I won't have to see them again until next year.
8
Start your stopwatch.
9
Hello.
10
Hi, Grandma.
11
Happy Thanksgiving.
12
Thank you, Rory.
13
Happy Thanksgiving, Lorelai.
14
Happy Thanksgiving.
15
One hour, 15 minutes, and 40 seconds.
16
Oh, wow, it's a piano player.
17
That's Brad.
18
I found him at Nordstrom.
19
Was he on sale?
20
I thought a little background music would add a nice touch.
21
He knows every song ever written.
22
Freebird!
23
Hi, Brad.
24
Lorelai, please.
25
Now come along.
26
Everyone's here.
27
We're all here.
28
Oh, good.
29
Happy Thanksgiving, Rory.
30
Happy Thanksgiving, Grandpa.
31
Lorelai.
32
Dad.
33
These are guests, Natalie and Douglas Swope.
34
You two have met.
35
Yes, at the auction.
36
Good to see you again.
37
Nice to meet you.
38
Yes, you too.
39
Same here.
40
And this is our international contingent, Claude and Monique Clemenceau.
41
They're just in from France.
42
Ah, Clemenceau.
43
Hi.
44
I had to guess Spain.
45
Hello.
46
How are you?
47
Hello.
48
Hello.
49
Monique, voici ma fille et ma petite fille.
50
Ah, elles sont si jolies.
51
My Monique speaks only French, so please excuse the inconvenience.
52
Oh, no, that's fine.
53
I'd love French.
54
She really wants to learn English.
55
Perhaps tonight will inspire her.
56
Je leur ai dit que tu voulais apprendre l'anglais.
57
L'anglais, oui, je vais bien l'apprendre, mais je suis tellement paresseux.
58
Oh, ça prend du temps, Monique.
59
Don't do it.
60
Thank you.
61
Oh, no, no, no. That's why I love it when the Clemenceau's visit.
62
It gives me the opportunity to haul out my rusty French.
63
Your French is wonderful, Richard.
64
It always has been.
65
Oh, no, no, no. You're very gentle.
66
Please, sit, sit.
67
Thank you.
68
So, Rory, you speak French at all?
69
Just a tiny little bit.
70
Un tout petit peu?
71
Oui, un tout petit peu.
72
And you, my dear?
73
Even less.
74
Voulez-vous coucher avec moi ce soir?
75
That's about it.
76
Lorelei.
77
Oh, my God.
78
It's just a joke.
79
Asking my friend to go to bed with you is a joke?
80
It's a song.
81
It's just a joke, Dad.
82
Oh, je vois.
83
C'est une chanson de pop.
84
It's a pop song.
85
I'm wondering, I didn't know that.
86
Lady Marmelade.
87
It's very rich.
88
It's very, very funny.
89
Oh, well, thank you.
90
You need a drink, oui?
91
Very astute, Claude.
92
Martini with a twist, Dad?
93
All right.
94
Is this your first American Thanksgiving, Claude?
95
It is.
96
It is.
97
I've seen it in the movies.
98
People seem to eat and eat and eat until they can't eat anymore.
99
That's about it?
100
It's about giving thanks.
101
Gets you thinking about the good things.
102
We have a lot to give thanks for in this country.
103
Definitely.
104
Me, I start each day giving thanks for three things.
105
Cuban cigars, French champagne, and gorgeous women.
106
And I must give extra thanks to the extraordinary group here tonight.
107
Douglas, Richard, leave us, won't you?
108
What?
109
Just another joke.
110
I missed another joke.
111
You have your mother's wit.
112
Sometimes I wish she'd give it back.
113
Emily mentioned that you were coming from another function?
114
No. This is your second dinner?
115
Fourth, actually.
116
Fourth?
117
Oh, thank you for fitting us in, Lorelei.
118
Don't worry, Dad.
119
You're the main event.
120
Hour 56 minutes.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が120文、単語が579語あります。 音声の長さは2:55です。 話す速さは速く、1分あたり約199語です。音のつながりや弱く発音される音が多くなります。 英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は76%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。
この動画の重要語彙
動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| extraordinary 形容詞 | /ɪksˈtɹɔːrdɪn(ə)ɹi/ | 並外れた, 非凡な |
| gorgeous 形容詞 | /ˈɡoɹd͡ʒəs/ | 豪華, 華麗 |
| piano 名詞 | /piˈænɪː/ | ピアノ |
| auction 名詞 | /ˈɔkʃən/ | 競売, 競り売り |
| twist 動詞 | /twɪst/ | 捻る |
| gentle 形容詞 | /ˈd͡ʒɛntl̩/ | 優しい |
| champagne 名詞 | /ʃæmˈpeɪn/ | シャンパン, シャンペン |
| temp 名詞 | /tɛmp/ | 臨時雇い |
| contingent 形容詞 | /kənˈtɪn.d͡ʒənt/ | 偶然の |
| inconvenience 名詞 | /ɪnkənˈvinjəns/ | 不便, 面倒 |
| cigar 名詞 | /sɪˈɡɑɹ/ | シガー, 葉巻 |
| astute 形容詞 | /əsˈtjuːt/ | 抜け目のない |
| chanson 名詞 | /ʃɑ̃ˈsɔ̃/ | シャンソン |
| martini 名詞 | /mɑɹˈtini/ | マティーニ |
| petite 形容詞 | /pəˈtiːt/ | 幼い |
注意したい発音
話し手はdon't, I'm, won'tなど、短縮形や弱形を15回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: auction /ˈɔkʃən/, champagne /ʃæmˈpeɪn/, chanson /ʃɑ̃ˈsɔ̃/
- 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: extraordinary /ɪksˈtɹɔːrdɪn(ə)ɹi/, inconvenience /ɪnkənˈvinjəns/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。extraordinary, gorgeous, pianoなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。