跟讀練習: friday night dinners (57) - 通過影片學習英語口語
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120 句
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1
You ready for this? Of course.
2
Even with the Cold War?
3
That's been going on for 34 years, I can manage.
4
It's been a bit colder these past few weeks.
5
Oh, no, I'm fine.
6
You know why?
7
Because in two hours, and I do plan on extricating us from here in exactly two hours, the night will be over, and I won't have to see them again until next year.
8
Start your stopwatch.
9
Hello.
10
Hi, Grandma.
11
Happy Thanksgiving.
12
Thank you, Rory.
13
Happy Thanksgiving, Lorelai.
14
Happy Thanksgiving.
15
One hour, 15 minutes, and 40 seconds.
16
Oh, wow, it's a piano player.
17
That's Brad.
18
I found him at Nordstrom.
19
Was he on sale?
20
I thought a little background music would add a nice touch.
21
He knows every song ever written.
22
Freebird!
23
Hi, Brad.
24
Lorelai, please.
25
Now come along.
26
Everyone's here.
27
We're all here.
28
Oh, good.
29
Happy Thanksgiving, Rory.
30
Happy Thanksgiving, Grandpa.
31
Lorelai.
32
Dad.
33
These are guests, Natalie and Douglas Swope.
34
You two have met.
35
Yes, at the auction.
36
Good to see you again.
37
Nice to meet you.
38
Yes, you too.
39
Same here.
40
And this is our international contingent, Claude and Monique Clemenceau.
41
They're just in from France.
42
Ah, Clemenceau.
43
Hi.
44
I had to guess Spain.
45
Hello.
46
How are you?
47
Hello.
48
Hello.
49
Monique, voici ma fille et ma petite fille.
50
Ah, elles sont si jolies.
51
My Monique speaks only French, so please excuse the inconvenience.
52
Oh, no, that's fine.
53
I'd love French.
54
She really wants to learn English.
55
Perhaps tonight will inspire her.
56
Je leur ai dit que tu voulais apprendre l'anglais.
57
L'anglais, oui, je vais bien l'apprendre, mais je suis tellement paresseux.
58
Oh, ça prend du temps, Monique.
59
Don't do it.
60
Thank you.
61
Oh, no, no, no. That's why I love it when the Clemenceau's visit.
62
It gives me the opportunity to haul out my rusty French.
63
Your French is wonderful, Richard.
64
It always has been.
65
Oh, no, no, no. You're very gentle.
66
Please, sit, sit.
67
Thank you.
68
So, Rory, you speak French at all?
69
Just a tiny little bit.
70
Un tout petit peu?
71
Oui, un tout petit peu.
72
And you, my dear?
73
Even less.
74
Voulez-vous coucher avec moi ce soir?
75
That's about it.
76
Lorelei.
77
Oh, my God.
78
It's just a joke.
79
Asking my friend to go to bed with you is a joke?
80
It's a song.
81
It's just a joke, Dad.
82
Oh, je vois.
83
C'est une chanson de pop.
84
It's a pop song.
85
I'm wondering, I didn't know that.
86
Lady Marmelade.
87
It's very rich.
88
It's very, very funny.
89
Oh, well, thank you.
90
You need a drink, oui?
91
Very astute, Claude.
92
Martini with a twist, Dad?
93
All right.
94
Is this your first American Thanksgiving, Claude?
95
It is.
96
It is.
97
I've seen it in the movies.
98
People seem to eat and eat and eat until they can't eat anymore.
99
That's about it?
100
It's about giving thanks.
101
Gets you thinking about the good things.
102
We have a lot to give thanks for in this country.
103
Definitely.
104
Me, I start each day giving thanks for three things.
105
Cuban cigars, French champagne, and gorgeous women.
106
And I must give extra thanks to the extraordinary group here tonight.
107
Douglas, Richard, leave us, won't you?
108
What?
109
Just another joke.
110
I missed another joke.
111
You have your mother's wit.
112
Sometimes I wish she'd give it back.
113
Emily mentioned that you were coming from another function?
114
No. This is your second dinner?
115
Fourth, actually.
116
Fourth?
117
Oh, thank you for fitting us in, Lorelei.
118
Don't worry, Dad.
119
You're the main event.
120
Hour 56 minutes.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這段影片共有 120 個句子、579 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 2:55。 說話人語速較快，每分鐘約 199 個詞，會出現較多連讀和弱讀。 只有 76% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙難度較高。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| extraordinary 形容詞 | /ɪksˈtɹɔːrdɪn(ə)ɹi/ | 非凡, 了不起 |
| gorgeous 形容詞 | /ˈɡoɹd͡ʒəs/ | 華麗 /華麗, 絢爛 /絢爛 |
| piano 名詞 | /piˈænɪː/ | 鋼琴 /鋼琴 |
| auction 名詞 | /ˈɔkʃən/ | 拍賣 /拍賣, 競賣 /競賣 |
| twist 動詞 | /twɪst/ | 扭, 搓 |
| gentle 形容詞 | /ˈd͡ʒɛntl̩/ | 斯文 |
| inspire 動詞 | /ɪnˈspaɪə(ɹ)/ | 授意, 鼓舞 |
| champagne 名詞 | /ʃæmˈpeɪn/ | 香檳酒 /香檳酒, 香檳 /香檳 |
| temp 名詞 | /tɛmp/ | 臨時僱員 /臨時僱員, 臨時工 /臨時工 |
| inconvenience 名詞 | /ɪnkənˈvinjəns/ | 不便, 不方便 |
| cigar 名詞 | /sɪˈɡɑɹ/ | 雪茄, 雪茄煙 /雪茄煙 |
| astute 形容詞 | /əsˈtjuːt/ | 精明 |
| chanson 名詞 | /ʃɑ̃ˈsɔ̃/ | 香頌 /香頌 |
| martini 名詞 | /mɑɹˈtini/ | 馬提尼酒 /馬提尼酒 |
| petite 形容詞 | /pəˈtiːt/ | 嬌小 /嬌小 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 釋義 |
|---|---|
| come along 動詞 | 陪伴, 陪同 |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 15 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 don't, I'm, won't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: auction /ˈɔkʃən/, champagne /ʃæmˈpeɪn/, chanson /ʃɑ̃ˈsɔ̃/
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: extraordinary /ɪksˈtɹɔːrdɪn(ə)ɹi/, inconvenience /ɪnkənˈvinjəns/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀，熟練之後再回到正常速度。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 extraordinary, gorgeous, piano 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。