跟读练习: friday night dinners (57) - 通过视频学习英语口语
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1
You ready for this? Of course.
2
Even with the Cold War?
3
That's been going on for 34 years, I can manage.
4
It's been a bit colder these past few weeks.
5
Oh, no, I'm fine.
6
You know why?
7
Because in two hours, and I do plan on extricating us from here in exactly two hours, the night will be over, and I won't have to see them again until next year.
8
Start your stopwatch.
9
Hello.
10
Hi, Grandma.
11
Happy Thanksgiving.
12
Thank you, Rory.
13
Happy Thanksgiving, Lorelai.
14
Happy Thanksgiving.
15
One hour, 15 minutes, and 40 seconds.
16
Oh, wow, it's a piano player.
17
That's Brad.
18
I found him at Nordstrom.
19
Was he on sale?
20
I thought a little background music would add a nice touch.
21
He knows every song ever written.
22
Freebird!
23
Hi, Brad.
24
Lorelai, please.
25
Now come along.
26
Everyone's here.
27
We're all here.
28
Oh, good.
29
Happy Thanksgiving, Rory.
30
Happy Thanksgiving, Grandpa.
31
Lorelai.
32
Dad.
33
These are guests, Natalie and Douglas Swope.
34
You two have met.
35
Yes, at the auction.
36
Good to see you again.
37
Nice to meet you.
38
Yes, you too.
39
Same here.
40
And this is our international contingent, Claude and Monique Clemenceau.
41
They're just in from France.
42
Ah, Clemenceau.
43
Hi.
44
I had to guess Spain.
45
Hello.
46
How are you?
47
Hello.
48
Hello.
49
Monique, voici ma fille et ma petite fille.
50
Ah, elles sont si jolies.
51
My Monique speaks only French, so please excuse the inconvenience.
52
Oh, no, that's fine.
53
I'd love French.
54
She really wants to learn English.
55
Perhaps tonight will inspire her.
56
Je leur ai dit que tu voulais apprendre l'anglais.
57
L'anglais, oui, je vais bien l'apprendre, mais je suis tellement paresseux.
58
Oh, ça prend du temps, Monique.
59
Don't do it.
60
Thank you.
61
Oh, no, no, no. That's why I love it when the Clemenceau's visit.
62
It gives me the opportunity to haul out my rusty French.
63
Your French is wonderful, Richard.
64
It always has been.
65
Oh, no, no, no. You're very gentle.
66
Please, sit, sit.
67
Thank you.
68
So, Rory, you speak French at all?
69
Just a tiny little bit.
70
Un tout petit peu?
71
Oui, un tout petit peu.
72
And you, my dear?
73
Even less.
74
Voulez-vous coucher avec moi ce soir?
75
That's about it.
76
Lorelei.
77
Oh, my God.
78
It's just a joke.
79
Asking my friend to go to bed with you is a joke?
80
It's a song.
81
It's just a joke, Dad.
82
Oh, je vois.
83
C'est une chanson de pop.
84
It's a pop song.
85
I'm wondering, I didn't know that.
86
Lady Marmelade.
87
It's very rich.
88
It's very, very funny.
89
Oh, well, thank you.
90
You need a drink, oui?
91
Very astute, Claude.
92
Martini with a twist, Dad?
93
All right.
94
Is this your first American Thanksgiving, Claude?
95
It is.
96
It is.
97
I've seen it in the movies.
98
People seem to eat and eat and eat until they can't eat anymore.
99
That's about it?
100
It's about giving thanks.
101
Gets you thinking about the good things.
102
We have a lot to give thanks for in this country.
103
Definitely.
104
Me, I start each day giving thanks for three things.
105
Cuban cigars, French champagne, and gorgeous women.
106
And I must give extra thanks to the extraordinary group here tonight.
107
Douglas, Richard, leave us, won't you?
108
What?
109
Just another joke.
110
I missed another joke.
111
You have your mother's wit.
112
Sometimes I wish she'd give it back.
113
Emily mentioned that you were coming from another function?
114
No. This is your second dinner?
115
Fourth, actually.
116
Fourth?
117
Oh, thank you for fitting us in, Lorelei.
118
Don't worry, Dad.
119
You're the main event.
120
Hour 56 minutes.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这段视频共有 120 个句子、579 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 2:55。 说话人语速较快，每分钟约 199 个词，会出现较多连读和弱读。 只有 76% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇难度较高。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| extraordinary 形容词 | /ɪksˈtɹɔːrdɪn(ə)ɹi/ | 非凡, 了不起 |
| gorgeous 形容词 | /ˈɡoɹd͡ʒəs/ | 華麗 /华丽, 絢爛 /绚烂 |
| piano 名词 | /piˈænɪː/ | 鋼琴 /钢琴 |
| auction 名词 | /ˈɔkʃən/ | 拍賣 /拍卖, 競賣 /竞卖 |
| twist 动词 | /twɪst/ | 扭, 搓 |
| gentle 形容词 | /ˈd͡ʒɛntl̩/ | 斯文 |
| inspire 动词 | /ɪnˈspaɪə(ɹ)/ | 授意, 鼓舞 |
| champagne 名词 | /ʃæmˈpeɪn/ | 香檳酒 /香槟酒, 香檳 /香槟 |
| temp 名词 | /tɛmp/ | 臨時雇員 /临时雇员, 臨時工 /临时工 |
| inconvenience 名词 | /ɪnkənˈvinjəns/ | 不便, 不方便 |
| cigar 名词 | /sɪˈɡɑɹ/ | 雪茄, 雪茄煙 /雪茄烟 |
| astute 形容词 | /əsˈtjuːt/ | 精明 |
| chanson 名词 | /ʃɑ̃ˈsɔ̃/ | 香頌 /香颂 |
| martini 名词 | /mɑɹˈtini/ | 馬提尼酒 /马提尼酒 |
| petite 形容词 | /pəˈtiːt/ | 嬌小 /娇小 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| come along 动词 | 陪伴, 陪同 |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 15 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 don't, I'm, won't。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: auction /ˈɔkʃən/, champagne /ʃæmˈpeɪn/, chanson /ʃɑ̃ˈsɔ̃/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: extraordinary /ɪksˈtɹɔːrdɪn(ə)ɹi/, inconvenience /ɪnkənˈvinjəns/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 extraordinary, gorgeous, piano 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。