シャドーイング練習: Friends | Rachel Gets a Job - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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179 文
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Isn't this amazing?
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I mean, I have never made coffee before in my entire life.
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that is amazing.
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Congratulations.
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Why you're on a roll if you feel like you gotta make like a western omelet or something?
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- - Although actually I'm really not that hungry this time.
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All right, kids, I gotta get to work.
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If I don't input those numbers...
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Doesn't make much of a difference.
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So like, You guys all have jobs?
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Yeah, we all have jobs.
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See, that's how we...
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buy stuff.
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Yeah, I'm an actor.
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Wow.
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What, I've seen you in anything?
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Oh, I doubt it mostly regional work.
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Hey, unless you happen to catch the Wee One's production of Pinocchio.
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Look, Geppetto.
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I'm a real live boy.
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I will not take this abuse.
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You're right.
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I'm sorry.
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Once I was a wooden boy, a little wooden boy.
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So how are you doing today?
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You sleep okay?
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- You talked to Barry?
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against us smiling I can see that you look like you slept with a hanger in your mouth okay Okay.
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I am just going to get up, Go to work and not think about him all day.
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Or else I'm just gonna get up and go to work.
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Oh, I wish me luck.
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What for?
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I'm gonna go get one of those Job things.
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Guess what?
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You got a job?
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Are you kidding?
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I'm trained for nothing.
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I was laughed at 12 interviews today.
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And yet you're surprisingly upbeat.
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Well, you would be too if you found Joan and David Boots on sale, 50 % off.
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Oh, how well you know me.
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They're my new, I don't need a job, I don't need my parents, great boots boots how did you pay for them A credit card.
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And who pays for that?
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Um, my father.
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Come on, you can't live off your parents your whole life.
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I know that.
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That's why I was getting married.
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You ready?
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I don't think so.
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Oh, come on.
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Cut.
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Cut.
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Cut.
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Cut.
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Cut.
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Cut.
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Cut.
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Cut.
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Cut.
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Cut.
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Cut.
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Cut.
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Cut.
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Cut.
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Cut.
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Cut.
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Cut.
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Cut.
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Cut.
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Cut.
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Cut.
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Cut.
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Cut.
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Cut.
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Cut.
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Cut.
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Cut.
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Cut.
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Cut.
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Cut.
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Cut.
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Cut.
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Cut.
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Cut.
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Cut.
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Cut.
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Cut.
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Cut.
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Cut.
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Cut.
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Cut.
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Cut.
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Cut.
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Cut.
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Cut.
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Cut.
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Cut I can't believe what I'm hearing here.
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I can't believe what I'm hearing here.
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What?
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I said you had a message. Would you stop?
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Was I doing it again?
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Yes.
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Would anybody like more coffee?
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Did you make it or are you just serving it?
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I'm just serving it.
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Yeah, I'll have a cup of coffee.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：cut, boots, coffee, boy。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が179文、単語が501語あります。 音声の長さは3:12です。 話す速さは1分あたり約157語で、日常会話に近い自然なペースです。 単語の86%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。

この動画の重要語彙

動画の中で特に難しい単語10語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
boot 名詞/but/ブーツ, ブート
wooden 形容詞/ˈwʊdn̩/木製
hungry 形容詞/ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/空腹な, 飢えた
congratulations/kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/おめでとう, おめでとうございます
surprisingly 副詞/səˈpɹaɪzɪŋli/驚くほど, 意外に
upbeat 形容詞/ʌpˈbit/アップビートの
omelette 名詞/ˈɒmlɪt/オムレツ
abuse 動詞/əˈbjuz/濫用する
laugh 動詞/læf/笑う
smile 動詞/ˈsmaɪl/微笑む, 笑う

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語意味
get up 動詞起きる

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • If I don't input those numbers...
  • What, I've seen you in anything?
  • I'm a real live boy.
  • You got a job?
  • Was I doing it again?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているhave never made · I've seen
過去進行形 was/were + -ing — 過去のある時点で進行中だった動作was getting · Was I doing
現在進行形 am/is/are + -ing — 今まさに、または最近起きていることare you doing · Are you kidding · I'm hearing
「going to」の未来表現 be going to + 動詞 — 予定や、起こりそうだと分かることam just going to get · gonna get · gonna go

注意したい発音

話し手はI'm, don't, can'tなど、短縮形や弱形を29回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, surprisingly /səˈpɹaɪzɪŋli/, anybody /ˈɛn.i.bə.di/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。boot, wooden, hungryなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →