シャドーイング練習: Good Will Hunting - "Idiosyncrasies" - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
レッスンを作成中...
1
I went on a date last week.
2
How'd it go?
3
It was good.
4
You going out again?
5
I don't know.
6
Why not?
7
I haven't called her.
8
You're an amateur.
9
I know what I'm doing.
10
Yeah.
11
Yeah.
12
Don't worry about me.
13
I know what I'm doing.
14
Yeah, but this girl's like, you know, beautiful.
15
She's smart.
16
She's fun.
17
It's different from most of the girls I've been with.
18
So call her up, Romeo.
19
Why?
20
So I can realize she's not that smart, that she's fucking boring?
21
You know what I mean?
22
This girl's, like, fuckin' perfect right now.
23
I don't want to ruin that.
24
Maybe you're perfect right now.
25
Maybe you don't want to ruin that.
26
But I think that's a super philosophy, Will.
27
That way you can go through your entire life without ever having to really know anybody.
28
My wife used to fart when she was nervous.
29
She had all sorts of wonderful little eosyncrasies.
30
You know, she used to fart in her sleep.
31
I'm sorry I shared that with you.
32
One night it was so loud it woke the dog up.
33
She woke up and got like, oh, is that you?
34
See, I didn't have the heart to tell.
35
Oh, God.
36
She woke herself up.
37
Yes.
38
Oh, Christ.
39
Ah, but, Will, she's been dead two years, and that's the shit I remember.
40
Wonderful stuff, you know?
41
Little things like that.
42
Yeah, but those are the things I miss the most.
43
The little idiosyncrasies that only I knew about.
44
That's what made her my wife.
45
Oh, and she had the goods on me, too.
46
She knew all my little peccadilloes.
47
People call these things imperfections, but they're not.
48
Oh, that's the good stuff.
49
And then we get to choose who we let into our weird little worlds.
50
You're not perfect, sport.
51
And let me save you the suspense.
52
This girl you met, she isn't perfect either.
53
But the question is whether or not you're perfect for each other.
54
That's the whole deal.
55
That's what intimacy is all about.
56
Now, you can know everything in the world, sport, but the only way you're finding out that one is by giving it a shot.
57
You certainly won't learn from an old fucker like me.
58
Even if I did know, I wouldn't tell a pissant like you.
59
Now, why not?
60
You told me every other fucking thing.
61
Jesus Christ.
62
If I can talk more than any shrink I've ever seen in my life.
63
I teach this shit.
64
I didn't say I know how to do it.
65
Yeah.
66
You ever think about getting remarried?
67
My wife's dead.
68
Hence the word remarried.
69
She's dead.
70
Yeah.
71
Well, I think that's a super philosophy, Sean.
72
I mean, that way you could actually go through the rest of your life without ever really knowing anybody.
73
Time's up.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が73文、単語が470語あります。 音声の長さは3:01です。 話す速さは1分あたり約156語で、日常会話に近い自然なペースです。 単語の86%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。
この動画の重要語彙
動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語9語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| ruin 名詞 | /ˈɹuː.ɪn/ | 廃墟, 遺跡 |
| hence 副詞 | /ˈhɛns/ | ここから |
| amateur 名詞 | /ˈæ.mə.t͡ʃɚ/ | アマチュア, アマ |
| bore 動詞 | /boɹ/ | いらいらさせる |
| intimacy 名詞 | /ˈɪn.tɪ.mə.si/ | 親交, 親密さ |
| idiosyncrasy 名詞 | /ˌɪdiəˈsɪŋkɹəsi/ | 個性, 特異体質 |
| philosophy 名詞 | /fɪˈlɑ.sə.fi/ | 哲学 |
| teach 動詞 | /ˈtiːt͡ʃ/ | 教える |
| loud 形容詞 | /ˈlaʊ̯d/ | 煩い, 姦しい |
動画に出てくる句動詞
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| find out 動詞 | 見出す, 調べる | |
| go out 動詞 | 出る | |
| wake up 動詞 | /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ | 目覚める, 目を覚ます |
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 「used to」 used to + 動詞 — 今はもう違う過去の習慣や状態 | used to fart |
| 現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している | haven't called · I've been · I've ever seen |
注意したい発音
話し手はyou're, don't, I'mなど、短縮形や弱形を22回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: intimacy /ˈɪn.tɪ.mə.si/, idiosyncrasy /ˌɪdiəˈsɪŋkɹəsi/, imperfection /ɪmpɚˈfɛkʃən/, peccadillo /ˌpɛ.kəˈdɪ.loʊ/, anybody /ˈɛn.i.bə.di/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。ruin, hence, amateurなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。