シャドーイング練習: How To Deliver A Speech: Volume (Ep 09) - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
レッスンを作成中...
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you Argument Alice, Framework Freddy,
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Comparison Connie, Structure Sam, Delivery Danny, Rebuttal Rosie are...
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The Diology Debate Super Team.
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They are here to help develop your superpowers.
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Hello everyone, Delivery Danny here.
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Today, we will continue your training in the art of delivery.
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Our lesson will focus on the crucial skill of volume control.
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Volume, or loudness of a sound, is critical to effective delivery.
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If a speaker is too quiet, The audience might not understand the speech.
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If a speaker is too loud, the audience might be uncomfortable or annoyed.
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Also, even if the speaker's volume is somewhere in the middle, The audience might lose focus if it never changes.
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These are the two main aspects of Effective Volume.
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level, and variation.
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"Level" refers to how loudly you're speaking.
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Variation refers to changing the volume of your voice at the right moments.
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Let's first look at the general level of your volume.
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Just like when you're listening to music or watching TV, we don't want the volume to be too quiet or too loud.
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Similarly, Your audience does not want you to be too soft or too loud.
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An appropriate level of volume depends on a few things.
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Burst?
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The distance from the audience.
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If you're close to your audience in a small room, You do not want to speak too loudly.
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If you are farther away from your audience in a large room or auditorium, you do not want to speak too quietly.
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Second, background noises Sometimes, there are distracting noises during our speech.
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The air conditioner might be very loud, there may be construction outside, there may be audience members coughing.
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It is your job to adjust the level of your volume to make sure the audience can hear.
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Also, if you're speaking in front of a microphone, you must remember to test it.
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We will see an example a bit later.
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Next, let's consider the variation in your volume.
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Once we find the correct volume level, it is essential to add variety.
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For example, an engaged audience will naturally respond to a speaker who increases or decreases their volume.
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This is why speakers will lower their volume when they arrive at a critical point in their speech.
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By slowing down how quickly and loudly we talk, the audience is likely to increase focus so they do not miss the argument.
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We can also raise our voice with a similar effect.
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We might speak more quietly when we are setting up our argument and delivering the key claim or reasoning,
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We might increase our volume when we are articulating our impact and want the audience to notice.
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Sometimes, when making a firm rebuttal, it can be effective to raise your volume.
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However, if you try to emphasize everything in your speech, then nothing will be emphasized.
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If used correctly, volume control can be one of the most significant factors in determining what the audience will remember regarding your speech.
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Let's look at a Master in Action.
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Martin Luther King.
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Like anybody I would like to live A long life, longevity.
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has its place But I'm not concerned about that now.
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I just want to do God's will.
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He's allowed me to go up to the mountain.
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I've looked over and I've seen
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the promised land i may not get there with you
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but i want you to know tonight that we as a people will get to the promised land
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Notice how his voice progressively gets louder to emphasize the message.
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This makes his speech more memorable for the audience and more exciting to follow.
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Now!
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Let's look at an example of how we might do this in a debate.
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Let's look at an example of part of a speech introduction.
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Let's see what it looks like with low volume level and no variation, and see what it sounds like with variation.
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Here is an example of a low volume level and no variation speech that makes me sad.
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Ladies and gentlemen, the children of today face a significant threat: mobile phones.
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These devices seem fun, but they are slowly isolating young people, distracting us from our studies and turning us into digital zombies.
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Now, see how much more enjoyable it is with appropriate volume level and great variation.
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Ladies and gentlemen, The children of today face a significant threat: mobile phones.
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These devices seem fun, but they are slowly isolating young people, distracting us from our studies, and turning us into digital zombies.
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A simple understanding of volume control will ensure the audience can hear you and feels comfortable.
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An advanced understanding of volume control will provide necessary signals to the audience about
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which points in your speech are the most important.
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Next time you speak, try to use volume as a way to enhance your message.
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Good luck!
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コンテキストと背景
この動画は、スピーチの配送におけるボリューム管理の技術について示しています。スピーカーのDelivery Dannyは、聴衆とのコミュニケーションでの音量の重要性を述べ、適切なボリュームレベルとその変化について詳しく解説しています。彼のアプローチは、明瞭さと聴衆の注意を引くために必要不可欠なスキルを強調しています。この知識を活用することで、英語のスピーチ力を向上させ、YouTubeで英語学習を行う際にも役立ちます。
日常コミュニケーションのためのトップ5フレーズ
- 「音量はとても重要です。」（Volume is crucial.）
- 「聴衆との距離に応じて調整します。」（Adjust according to the distance from the audience.）
- 「背景音に注意してください。」（Be aware of background noise.）
- 「ボリュームを変化させることが重要です。」（It’s important to vary your volume.）
- 「強い主張をする場合はボリュームを上げます。」（Raise your volume for strong claims.）
段階的シャドーイングガイド
このビデオに取り組む際、次の手順を踏むことで、英語の発音を良くすることができます。
- 動画を視聴する：最初に全体を通して視聴し、スピーカーのイントネーションや音量の使い方に注目します。
- フレーズを分解する：重要なフレーズや表現を特定し、メモを取ります。特にボリュームの変化があった瞬間をピックアップしましょう。
- リピートシャドーイング：ウォッチしながら、聴き取ったフレーズを真似してみます。音量を変えるポイントに注意しつつ、繰り返し発音します。
- 録音する：自分の声を録音し、スピーカーとの音の違いを確認します。このプロセスを通じて、shadowspeaksの技術を活用し、自分自身の発音を改善していきます。
- フィードバックを受ける：友人や教師からフィードバックを得て、自分の発音やボリューム調整について改善点を探ります。
これらのステップを踏むことで、スピーチのボリュームを適切にコントロールできるようになり、効果的なコミュニケーションスキルを身につけることができます。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。