シャドーイング練習: Lesson 27: I Can't Come In - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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79 文
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Hello!
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I'm sure that today in Washington DC there are a lot of great things to do,
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but I am not doing any of them.
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I'm sick.
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Right now I'm going to call my boss and tell her I cannot come into work.
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Hello?
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Ms. Weaver?
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Hi.
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I can't come to work today.
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Why not?
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What is wrong?
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Well, Well, yesterday I felt fine.
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In the morning, I painted for hours.
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In the afternoon, I cut wood.
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Then I built a fire.
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Ana, what do you mean?
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Why can't you come to work today?
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I do not feel well.
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I think I'm sick.
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I'm sorry to hear that.
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I was sick last week too.
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I had the flu.
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What did you do?
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I slept a lot and I drank a lot of water.
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Do you have a doctor?
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Yes, I do.
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You should call your doctor and get lots of rest.
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Thanks, Ms. Weaver.
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I'll call right now.
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Calling my doctor.
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I do not feel well.
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I think I'm sick.
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I was sick last week, too.
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I had the flu.
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Now, where does this thing go?
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Hello, this is Dr. Bennett.
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How can I help you?
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Hello, Dr. Bennett.
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This is Anna.
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Oh, hi, Anna.
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How can I help you?
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I think I'm sick.
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Let me ask you a couple of questions.
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Do you have a sore throat?
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Yes, I have a sore throat.
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Do you have a cough?
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Yes, I have a cough.
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When did you start feeling sick?
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This morning.
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Yesterday, I felt great.
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In the morning, I painted for hours.
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In the afternoon, I cut wood.
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Excuse me, Anna.
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But I don't need to know all that.
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Do you have a fever?
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My thermometer says 125 degrees.
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What?
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Yeah, that's not right.
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Oh, wait.
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The thermometer was in my hot cup of coffee.
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Please take it again, Anna.
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Okay, the thermometer says 100.5 degrees.
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100.5 degrees is not too high.
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I want you to drink lots of water.
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Rest in bed and get lots of sleep.
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That is what my boss said to do.
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Dr. Bennett, when can I go to work?
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Don't go to work for a couple of days.
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Yes!
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I mean, I don't want to make my co-workers sick.
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That's right.
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Call me back in a couple of days.
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I will, Dr. Bennett, and thanks.
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When did you start feeling sick?
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Well, you heard the doctor.
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No work for a couple of days.
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I need water, sleep, and, um, lots of movies.
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Well, the doctor didn't say anything about movies. But it can't hurt.
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Until next time!
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が79文、単語が431語あります。 音声の長さは4:36です。 話す速さはゆっくりで、1分あたり約94語です。一つ一つの音をまねる余裕があります。 英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は81%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。
この動画の重要語彙
動画に出てくるやや難しい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
- throat /ˈθɹoʊt/ (名詞) — 喉. The front part of the neck.
- sore /soɹ/ (形容詞) — 痛い, 痛ましい. Causing pain or discomfort; painfully sensitive.
- worker /ˈwɝ.kɚ/ (名詞) — 労働者, 勤労者. One who works: a person who performs labor for a living; traditionally, especially, manual labor.
- fever /ˈfivɚ/ (名詞) — 熱, 発熱. A higher than normal body temperature of a person (or, generally, a mammal), usually caused by disease.
- thermometer /θɚˈmɑ.mɪ.tɚ/ (名詞) — 温度計, 体温計. An apparatus used to measure temperature.
- paint /peɪnt/ (動詞) — 塗る. To apply paint to.
- excuse /ɪksˈkjuz/ (動詞) — 許す. To forgive; to pardon; to overlook.
- doctor /ˈdɑktɚ/ (名詞) — 博士. A physician; a member of the medical profession; one who is trained and licensed to heal the sick or injured. The final examination and qualification may award…
- hello /hɛˈloʊ/ — おはよう, おはようございます. A greeting (salutation) said when meeting someone or acknowledging someone’s arrival or presence.
- degree /dɪˈɡɹiː/ (名詞) — 度. A completed curriculum of study in tertiary education.
- yesterday /ˈjɛstɹdeɪ/ (名詞) — 昨日. The day immediately before today; one day ago.
- drink /ˈdɹɪŋk/ (動詞) — 飲む, 召し上がる. To consume (a liquid) through the mouth.
- boss /bɔs/ (名詞) — 上司. One who oversees and directs the work of others; a supervisor.
- afternoon /ˌæf.tɚˈnun/ (名詞) — 午後. The part of the day from noon or lunchtime until sunset, evening, or suppertime or 6pm.
- hurt /hɝt/ (動詞) — 傷つける, 痛める. To cause (a person or animal) physical pain and/or injury.
注意したい発音
話し手はI'm, can't, don'tなど、短縮形や弱形を15回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「th」の音: throat /ˈθɹoʊt/, thermometer /θɚˈmɑ.mɪ.tɚ/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。throat, sore, workerなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。














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