Pratique du Shadowing: Lesson 27: I Can't Come In - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo
Création de la leçon...
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Hello!
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I'm sure that today in Washington DC there are a lot of great things to do,
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but I am not doing any of them.
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I'm sick.
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Right now I'm going to call my boss and tell her I cannot come into work.
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Hello?
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Ms. Weaver?
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Hi.
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I can't come to work today.
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Why not?
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What is wrong?
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Well, Well, yesterday I felt fine.
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In the morning, I painted for hours.
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In the afternoon, I cut wood.
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Then I built a fire.
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Ana, what do you mean?
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Why can't you come to work today?
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I do not feel well.
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I think I'm sick.
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I'm sorry to hear that.
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I was sick last week too.
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I had the flu.
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What did you do?
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I slept a lot and I drank a lot of water.
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Do you have a doctor?
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Yes, I do.
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You should call your doctor and get lots of rest.
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Thanks, Ms. Weaver.
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I'll call right now.
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Calling my doctor.
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I do not feel well.
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I think I'm sick.
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I was sick last week, too.
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I had the flu.
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Now, where does this thing go?
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Hello, this is Dr. Bennett.
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How can I help you?
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Hello, Dr. Bennett.
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This is Anna.
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Oh, hi, Anna.
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How can I help you?
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I think I'm sick.
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Let me ask you a couple of questions.
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Do you have a sore throat?
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Yes, I have a sore throat.
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Do you have a cough?
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Yes, I have a cough.
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When did you start feeling sick?
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This morning.
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Yesterday, I felt great.
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In the morning, I painted for hours.
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In the afternoon, I cut wood.
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Excuse me, Anna.
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But I don't need to know all that.
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Do you have a fever?
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My thermometer says 125 degrees.
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What?
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Yeah, that's not right.
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Oh, wait.
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The thermometer was in my hot cup of coffee.
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Please take it again, Anna.
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Okay, the thermometer says 100.5 degrees.
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100.5 degrees is not too high.
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I want you to drink lots of water.
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Rest in bed and get lots of sleep.
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That is what my boss said to do.
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Dr. Bennett, when can I go to work?
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Don't go to work for a couple of days.
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Yes!
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I mean, I don't want to make my co-workers sick.
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That's right.
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Call me back in a couple of days.
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I will, Dr. Bennett, and thanks.
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When did you start feeling sick?
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Well, you heard the doctor.
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No work for a couple of days.
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I need water, sleep, and, um, lots of movies.
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Well, the doctor didn't say anything about movies. But it can't hurt.
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Until next time!
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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon
Cette vidéo contient 79 phrases et 431 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 4:36. Le locuteur parle lentement, environ 94 mots par minute, ce qui laisse le temps d’imiter chaque son. Seuls 81 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais, le vocabulaire est donc exigeant.
Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo
15 mots moins courants de la vidéo, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :
- throat /ˈθɹoʊt/ (nom) — gorge. The front part of the neck.
- sore /soɹ/ (adjectif) — douloureux. Causing pain or discomfort; painfully sensitive.
- worker /ˈwɝ.kɚ/ (nom) — travailleur, travailleuse. One who works: a person who performs labor for a living; traditionally, especially, manual labor.
- fever /ˈfivɚ/ (nom) — fièvre. A higher than normal body temperature of a person (or, generally, a mammal), usually caused by disease.
- thermometer /θɚˈmɑ.mɪ.tɚ/ (nom) — thermomètre. An apparatus used to measure temperature.
- paint /peɪnt/ (verbe) — peindre, peinturer. To apply paint to.
- excuse /ɪksˈkjuz/ (verbe) — excuser, pardonner. To forgive; to pardon; to overlook.
- sick /ˈsɪk/ (adjectif) — nauséeux, nauséeuse. In poor health; ill.
- doctor /ˈdɑktɚ/ (nom) — docteur, docteure. A physician; a member of the medical profession; one who is trained and licensed to heal the sick or injured. The final examination and qualification may award…
- hello /hɛˈloʊ/ — bonjour, salut. A greeting (salutation) said when meeting someone or acknowledging someone’s arrival or presence.
- degree /dɪˈɡɹiː/ (nom) — degré. A completed curriculum of study in tertiary education.
- yesterday /ˈjɛstɹdeɪ/ (nom) — hier. The day immediately before today; one day ago.
- drink /ˈdɹɪŋk/ (verbe) — boire. To consume (a liquid) through the mouth.
- boss /bɔs/ (nom) — patron, chef. One who oversees and directs the work of others; a supervisor.
- afternoon /ˌæf.tɚˈnun/ (nom) — après-midi. The part of the day from noon or lunchtime until sunset, evening, or suppertime or 6pm.
Prononciation à surveiller
Le locuteur utilise 15 contractions et formes réduites, comme I'm, can't, don't. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.
- Les sons « th »: throat /ˈθɹoʊt/, thermometer /θɚˈmɑ.mɪ.tɚ/
Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo
- Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
- Répétez phrase par phrase à vitesse normale, en reprenant chacune jusqu’à ce que votre rythme corresponde à celui du locuteur.
- Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme throat, sore, worker.
Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?
Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.