シャドーイング練習: listening important people by British Council - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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A. She lives next door and she's always been really important in my life.

When we were little and my mum was working, she used to look after us.

She'd tell us stories about her childhood.

It was like listening to fairy stories.

Life was so different when she was a child.

In her kitchen, she used to keep a special dish with sweets for us.

and she was always baking cakes and pies now she doesn't bake

so much she started eating more healthily in her old age salads and vegetables and things it's funny how she's changed

she also goes to this special gym class for old people it's amazing

i don't see her so often now but she's always the same person however much her lifestyle changes

He's four years older than me and that seemed like a huge amount when we were children.

When we were at the same school we never talked to each other during school hours, but now we're older it's a lot better,

although I'll always be the little one, and that's annoying sometimes.

He's taken me to rock concerts that I wouldn't have gone to otherwise, and when he was at uni I went to stay with him sometimes

that was really cool it was great to see what the real student life was like

when I was still at school now that he's working he's really busy

but we still hang out sometimes we go to football matches together

because we both support our home team it's always good to see him.

C. We've known each other since we were five, and we've always got on really well.

Well, apart from that time when we fell out because we both liked the same boy, but he went off with Heather Jenkins,

so we made friends again quite quickly.

We both liked the same kind of music and going dancing at the weekend, and when we were younger,

we went out on our bikes together at school we're good at different things i'm good at languages

and laura's good at maths that's good though it means that we can help each other with our homework

next year i'm probably going to study in london and she's going to manchester but i'm sure our

His family moved in just a few houses down from us when I was about ten,

and I still remember how excited I felt when I found out there was another boy on the street.

I'd been the only boy, you see.

The others were all girls.

We were good friends from the beginning because we were into the same things, computers and football mostly.

But we had quite a few of the same hobbies for a while.

I remember making lots of models of aeroplanes one year.

Another year we took up fishing.

We had all the equipment and everything, and we'd spend ages down by the river.

I never go fishing now.

His family moved away a couple of years ago.

We're still friends on Facebook, but we don't really have much contact.

E. I can remember all the details of when we met.

I was wearing a red dress and I just had my hair cut.

I can even remember what music was playing the first time I saw him.

I knew he was special from the beginning and I was right.

We've been together ever since.

Well, it's only been 18 months and some people say that isn't very long, but it seems like ages to me.

We've got such similar personalities and so much in common.

I'm sure we'll stay together forever.

This recording was brought to you by the British Council.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「listening important people by British Council」を教材にしています。この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が46文、単語が618語あります。音声の長さは4:25です。話す速さは1分あたり約140語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。単語の89%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれるため、語彙は分かりやすいです。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語10語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語	発音	意味
bake 動詞	/beɪk/	焼く
lifestyle 名詞	/ˈlaɪfˌstaɪl/	ライフスタイル, 生活様式
dish 名詞	/dɪʃ/	皿
pie 名詞	/paɪ/	パイ
mathematics 名詞	/mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/	数学
salad 名詞	/ˈsæl.əd/	サラダ
homework 名詞	/ˈhoʊmˌwɝk/	宿題, 課題
hobby 名詞	/ˈhɑ.bi/	趣味
vegetable 名詞	/ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/	野菜, 青物
annoy 動詞	/əˈnoɪ̯/	煩わす, 騒がす

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語	意味
find out 動詞	見出す, 調べる

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

She'd tell us stories about her childhood.
I'd been the only boy, you see.
We've been together ever since.
I'm sure we'll stay together forever.

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型	動画での表現
「used to」 used to + 動詞 — 今はもう違う過去の習慣や状態	used to look · used to keep
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している	she's always been · We've known · We've been
過去進行形 was/were + -ing — 過去のある時点で進行中だった動作	was working · was always baking · was wearing
「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測	I'll always be · we'll stay

注意したい発音

話し手はI'm, we've, we'reなど、短縮形や弱形を21回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

日本語話者が苦手な音：

子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: lifestyle /ˈlaɪfˌstaɪl/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/

この動画での練習方法

まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。bake, lifestyle, dishなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →

シャドーイング練習: listening important people by British Council - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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